2024-2025学年（下）儋州八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】船n. _____________

【2】工具n. ______________

【3】枪；炮n. ______________

【4】法语n. ____________

【5】沙滩；沙n. _____________

【6】食人肉者n. _______________

【7】朝；向；对着prep. _______________

【8】陆地；大地n. _________________

【9】小说n. _______________

【10】科技；工艺n. ______________

【11】迹象；记号；分数n. 做记号；打分v. ______________

2、根据句子内容选择正确的词填空，注意形式变化。

【1】He enjoys ________ the boy, because he is very cute.

【2】Parents are always ________ their kids with other children.

【3】Please get up ________, or you’ll be late for the meeting.

【4】I don’t want to ________with my best friend.

【5】________ I was watching TV, my mother was coking supper.

3、I’m going to send you a computer as a present.

I’m going to ________ a computer ________ ________ as a present.

4、Have you seen my new watch ?  Yes , .

A. I was   B. I do   C. I am   D. I have

5、If you ________ something from someone, please remember ________ it to him in time.

A．lend; returning

B．borrow；giving

C．borrow; to return

D．lend; to give

6、Look! Jane’s grandmother ______ with some aged people in the park.

A．dances

B．danced

C．is dancing

D．was dancing

7、—What do you know about Project Hope?

—It is a(n) ________ which helps some poor kids.

A．organization

B．character

C．stage

8、They often argue________their friends________math problems．

A. with；with

B. about；about

C. with；about

D. about；with

9、—________ have you kept this book?

—For two weeks.

A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How often

10、— Did you see my keys. Henry? Oh , I see Bill _______ them in your bag.

A. put   B. would put   C. puts   D. putting

11、—What happened over there?

—Wow, heavy smoke is   from the building.

A. raising B. filling C. rising D. blowing

12、— Look, what’s that?

— Oh, it’s ________ first photo of a black hole. Don’t you think it’s amazing?

A.a B.the C.an

13、My sister is having a chat with her friend________the phone．

A. by

B. with

C. through

D. on

14、—I’m so sorry to break your glass.  

—________, I just want to change a new one.

A.Please go ahead B.It’s not a big deal

C.It’s a pleasure D.Oh,better not

15、Mr. Smith used ________ a lot of meat, but now he likes to eat fruit and vegetables.

A．eat

B．to eat

C．eating

D．to eating

16、She asked me to________the trash when I went out．

A. take off

B. take out

C. give away

D. give up

17、—How long have you ______here?

—For two days.I______here the day before yesterday.

A. been；came   B. come；come

C. came；has come   D. been；have come

18、Shanghai is one of the in China.

A. big city   B. small cities

C. bigger cities   D. biggest cities

19、根据对话内容，在横线上填上恰当的语句，使对话完整、通顺。

A: Hi, Rose! I heard a accident happened near your house yesterdar evening. Did you see it?

B: Yes, of course. It was terrible.

A: _____【1】_______________________?

B: About 8:00p.m.

A: __【2】_______________________?

B: Two cars crashed because the drivers drove too quickly.

A: Were the drivers hurt?

B: Yes, but not seriously.

B: ___________【3】________________________________?

A: People who were working by took them to the hospital as soon as possible.

A: ____________【4】________________________________?

B: I was taking a walk with my mother.

A: Did you help do anything?

B: __________【5】_________. I called the police.

20、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Li Bin.【1】

B: Yes, of course. I’ve been to many countries.

A: 【2】

B: Yes. In 2016, I went there with my parents.

A:【3】

B: For a week.

A: Did you visit the White House?

B:【4】 And we visited many other places too, for example, the Empire State Building.

A: 【5】

B: Well, I like it very much. It’s a beautiful country.

A: I hope to visit it one day.

A．Yes, we did.

B．When did you go there?

C．Have you been to America?

D．How long did you stay there?

E．What do you think of America?

F．Are you interested in travelling?

G．Where did you spend your holiday?

21、   Daniel was addicted (对......上瘾) to coffee. He drank two cups of coffee in the morning and three in the afternoon. He couldn’t think or do anything without coffee. His mom wanted him to stop drinking coffee, but it drove Danial mad. “Mom, I can’t go to school without coffee.”  “This is for your own good, ” his mom replied.

Daniel went to school. He was sleepy and tired without coffee. He didn’t want to talk to his friends or pay attention in class. His teachers kept waking him up. They told him to go to the nurse’s office. Daniel went to the nurse and asked for coffee. She laughed at him. She said that he just needed to drink less coffee, but not stop completely. She told him to drink four cups a day, then three, until he wouldn’t need coffee anymore.

Daniel told his mom what the nurse said and they went to the market to buy some coffee. Daniel did what the nurse told him to do. It was much easier to drink coffee than none at all.

【1】Daniel drank cups of coffee a day in the past.

A.two B.three C.five

【2】The underlined word “replied” means “ ” in the passage.

A.answered B.asked C.questioned

【3】Daniel felt at school without coffee.

A.excited B.tired C.unhappy

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Daniel’s mother bought some coffee in the market.

B.Daniel went to the teachers’ office for some coffee.

C.Daniel’s teacher asked him to have a good rest.

【5】The best title for this passage is “ ”.

A.Coffee is useless B.Drink less coffee C.Drink more coffee

22、   Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying （摧毁）fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged（被损坏的）that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.

A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.

“I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “when we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later the house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”

Mrs. Woo said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children. “There was no time to take anything,” she said. “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”

Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded  （水淹的） area and the welfare department （福利机构）provided them with food, clothes and shelter.

【1】How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm?

A.Fourteen. B.Twenty-one. C.Twenty-nine. D.Thirty-six.

【2】Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?

A.He was in bed.

B.He was inside the house.

C.He was outside the house.

D.He was on the roof.

【3】Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because ______.

A.her husband knew there would be a storm

B.they were all inside the house when the storm became worse

C.she felt the house was moving and ran outside at once with her children

D.the welfare department helped her family

【4】The underlined word “shelter” in this passage means ______.

A.something to eat B.something to wear

C.somewhere to study D.somewhere to stay

【5】Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?

A.A Terrible Storm B.A Lucky Woman

C.Good Soldiers D.Clever People

23、   I live in a new town with my family. There are lots of tall buildings in the town. The streets are busy and the traffic is heavy, but the pollution is not very serious.

In our town, more than half of the buildings have fifteen to thirty floors. Most of the people live in such tall buildings, but they don't have to climb the stairs. They use lifts to go up and down.

Many restaurants, supermarkets, cinemas and theatres are in very tall buildings. They are big, bright and modern. People enjoy eating, shopping, seeing films and watching plays in them.

The streets in our town are wide, but they are still very busy because there are too many cars. Sometimes when you come to the street crossing, you have to wait for the green lights for a long time. The people in our town never put rubbish everywhere or put dirty water into the river, so you cannot see much pollution in our town. I hope you'll come to visit our town if you like.

【1】Which of the following is NOT about restaurants，supermarkets, cinemas and theatres?

A.Modern. B.Noisy. C.Bright. D.Large.

【2】What does the underlined word" them"refer to?

A.Restaurants. B.Supermarkets. C.Cinemas and theatres. D.Very tall buildings.

【3】The streets in the writer's town are very busy because ________.

A.there are too many cars. B.they are too wide.

C.many people walk on them. D.the cars don't go fast.

【4】How does the writer feel when he talks about his hometown?

A.Sorry. B.Bored. C.Tired. D.Happy.

24、   It is necessary to share your feelings with others. Sharing your feelings helps you to getcloser to people you care about and who care about you.Sometimes it can be really hard not to tell anyone that you’re feeling sad, worried, or upset. Don’t keep feelings locked inside. If that, it can even make you feel sick!But if you talk with someone who cares for you, like your mom or dad, you will not be all alone with your problems or worries. It doesn’t mean your problems and worries go off, but at least someone else knows what your trouble is and can help you find ways to do with it.If the person doesn’t understand what you mean right away, try explaining it in a different way or give an example. Of course, there are many ways for you to speak up your feelings. If you think you’ll have trouble saying what’s on your mind, write it down on a piece of paper.

Some of us teenagers（青少年）, just like some adults（成年人）, are more private（有隐私的 ）than others. That means some people will feel shy about sharing their feelings. A kid doesn’t have to share every feeling he or she has, but it is important to share feelings when a kid needs help.

【1】The passage is mainly for   .

A. the teacher B. the parents C. the teenagers D. every reader

【2】What does the underlined sentence tell us?

A. Don’t talk anything to others.

B. Don’t care about what others think.

C. You should share your feelings with others.

D. You have to stay inside and think it over.

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. Sharing your feelings makes you closer to people.

B. Worrying too much even makes you feel sick.

C. There are many ways to speak up your feelings.

D. Teenagers are more private than adults.

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. How to Make Friends B. Sharing Your Feelings

C. Don’t Laugh at Others D. Why Do You Feel Bad

25、阅读短文，根据短文的内容，在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、内容相符的单词。

My daughter started school yesterday (February 2nd). After breakfast, she put on her new school uniform as quickly as possible. She was very 【1】. She sang and danced all the way to 【2】. The night before the first school day, I was 【3】 about her. I thought to myself, “Will she 【4】 on with her teachers and classmates?” “What should I do if she 【5】 with other students?”

  We got to the school about an hour 【6】. I was 【7】 to see so many children and parents there. My daughter was very excited and happy 【8】 there were so many things to do at school. She was busy getting to know new friends and playing games with 【9】. She did not even hear me say “Goodbye” .　　

I don’t think I should worry about her now. Children should try new things. Don't you agree 【10】 me?

26、   假如你是李华,你们班正在围绕“Saving the Earth”这一话题展开讨论。请你根据以下提示和要求写一篇短文,谈谈如何保护地球。

提示：

(1)Choose the public transportation.

(2)Protect drinking water.

(3)Stop cutting down forests.

要求：

(1)短文须包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥。

(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

Nowadays, all kinds of pollution are destroying the environment. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________