2024-2025学年（下）南平八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】带回来 ______________________

【2】砍倒 _______________________

【3】带枪外出 __________________

【4】种植水果和蔬菜 ______________

【5】在……中间 _________________

【6】科幻小说（或影片等）_________________

【7】迫不及待去做某事 ___________________

2、

Let me introduce a story to you. It's written in 【1】. It's not a classic actually, but it has millions of fans at home and 【2】 on record. Here is something about it.

It is said that there was an island in the 【3】 part. It belonged to India. Though the island was full of 【4】, due to many cannibals on the island, no one lived there.

One day, a band got there by ship with many things and 【5】, such as food, drinks and guns. First, they planted many trees in line with 【6】 technology along the sand. Then they played pop music, 【7】 and country music there. Their hard work brought great 【8】. The beauty of the songs left a good mark to cannibals. They gave a burst of 【9】 and forgot to attack the band forever. Ever since then, cannibals and people have enjoyed playing with one another. The cannibals 【10】 to move towards the modern life and their life turned a new page in history.

3、My hometown is different from yours. (同义句转换)

My hometown isn't ________ ________ ________ yours.

4、It’s an ________ journey!

A. pleasant   B. pleased   C. unpleased   D. unpleasant

5、— What do you think of the school uniform?

— Very good. It makes me ________ comfortable.

A．feel

B．to feel

C．feels

D．feeling

6、She always eats ________ eggs and drinks ________ milk.

A．too much; too many

B．too much; too much

C．too many; too many

D．too many; too much

7、This pair of trousers ________ too long for my brother.

A.am B.are C.is D.has been

8、— There seems to________a lot of knowledge about tea in your country, Mao.

— Of course. That’s why we have tea culture.

A.be B.have C.has

9、______ Dad was ill，______ he still went to work.

A. Although；but   B. Although；/

C. Though；but   D. But；/

10、—What's the matter，Nick？ —______.

A. I will help you   B. That's OK

C. I lost my dictionary   D. No problem

11、（题文）Have you ever seen him ________?

A. ago   B. two days ago   C. before   D. just now

12、I have _______ many books to read.

A. such   B. so   C. too   D. such a

13、Tina is _______ tall _______ she can reach the apples on the tree.

A. too; to   B. so; that   C. enough; to   D. such; that

14、I have collected stamps ________ I was nine years old.

A．before

B．if

C．since

D．when

15、—________?

—I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.

A．What are you doing

B．What can I do for you

C．What’s the matter with you

D．How do you like it

16、I couldn’t stop ____photos when I see the amazing views.

A. taking   B. take   C. to take   D. took

17、I have learned English 　　　　 I was seven years old.

A．when

B．since

C．until

18、Your computer doesn’t work now, is there ________ with it?

A. wrong something   B. something wrong   C. wrong anything D. anything wrong

19、补全下列对话，并与同伴练习此对话。

A: Who is your favorite singer?

B: 【1】

A: Where is he/she from? When is his/her birthday?

B: 【2】

A: When did he/she become famous? How did he/she become famous?

B: 【3】

A: What are his/her achievements（成就）?

B: 【4】

A: Why do you like his/her music?

B: 【5】

A: What can we learn from him/her?

B: 【6】

20、A: Hello, Beijing Railway Station. Can I help you?

B: Yes, 【1】

A: OK. Where are you going?

B: 【2】 So we’ll book the tickets to the nearest station on Friday evening.

A: All right. The train starts at 10:00 p. m. and arrives at 11:00 a. m. at Mount Huang Railway Station.

B: That’s great. 【3】   

A: We’ve got tickets at￥360 for the soft sleeper and￥240 for the hard sleeper. 【4】

B: I’d like to book seven tickets for the hard sleeper.

A: OK. Seven hard sleeper tickets. Please pay for the tickets before 19:30. And could you tell me your name, please?

B: Sure. 【5】

A: And your cellphone number?

B: It’s 13563856358. Thanks.

A: It’s my pleasure.

A．My name is Cheng Tao.

B．Which kind do you want?

C．We are going to Anhui to climb Mount Huang.

D．And what about the price?

E．I’d like to book seven tickets, please.

21、Do you know growing pains(疼痛)？Growing pains aren't a disease. Sometimes you don't have to see a doctor. Usually children can get them between the ages of 3 and 5 or 8 and 12. When children are over fifteen, most of them don't get growing pains. Children often get growing pains in their legs. They often start before bedtime and sometimes in the middle of the night. But they go away by the morning. Doctors don't know why. They think when children run, climb or jump a lot during the day, they may have pains in their legs at night.

Parents can help children feel better by buying some medicine. But it is not good for children. Here are some ways that may help children feel better：

★ Put a piece of warm cloth on the place where children feel painful.

★ Ask children to stretch(伸展) the legs like what they do in P．E. class.

★ Ask somebody to help massage(按摩) the painful legs.

【1】Who can get growing pains according to the passage?

A. A girl at the age of 2. B. A boy at the age of 6.

C. A girl at the age of 10. D. A boy at the age of 18.

【2】When do growing pains often start?

A. Before bedtime. B. In the middle of the night.

C. By the morning. D. During the day.

【3】How can parents help children feel better ?

A. by buying some medicine. B. by buying some food.

C. by doing exercise. D. by sleeping

【4】How many ways that may help children feel better?

A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5

【5】What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A. Why parents can't give some medicine to the children with growing pains.

B. How to massage children if they have growing pains.

C. Advice on how to make children with growing pains feel better.

D. Why children get growing pains.

22、Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on (巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. The officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.

“Stop eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor, “or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. Of course, he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.

“You must lose weight, Sir,” said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!”

“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?”

“You must do exercise first.”

“Which exercise?”

“To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”

【1】Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because ___________.

A．he liked fat and sugar

B．he was ready to help others

C．he was friendly to the shopkeepers

D．he was an important officer

【2】It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do something so__________.

A．he didn’t go to dinner

B．he began to do some exercise

C．he went to the doctor for help

D．he had to take some medicine

【3】__________, so he got fatter and fatter.

A．Mr. Jenkins often ate much fat and sugar

B．Mr. Jenkins never did any sports

C．Mr. Jenkins preferred to sleep downstairs

D．Mr. Jenkins hated to do some housework

【4】What’s the meaning of   “To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”?

A．To refuse others’ invitations.

B．To shake the head more often.

C．To do exercise like moving his head from side to side.

D．To accept others’ invitations.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do too much exercise.

B．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to move his head.

C．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to eat much fat and sugar.

D．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to put on weight.

23、Parents often find children watch cartoons for at least three to four hours a day. Studies show that kids start watching cartoons on TV at an early age of six months, and by the time they reach the age of two or three, they become cartoon fans and they would like to spend much time on it. Parents often look upon this as a problem because most of the kids are found to become addicted to(沉迷) watching cartoons. Parents think if kids spend too much time on cartoons, they will fall behind in study.

Some people think cartoons are worth watching. It helps the working parents the most because they can do a lot of work by getting their kids involved with (涉及) cartoon programs on TV.

When they watch educational cartoons, they get to learn many things. Kids learn many things by watching such cartoon programs. They also help to improve their language. Educational cartoons help them to try different languages. Kids can learn English well with the help of those cartoon shows. At the same time, some kids can learn about the friendship and teamwork from the cartoons. It is good for them to get on well with(与……相处融洽) their friends and classmates.

So sometimes it is meaningless to stop kids from watching cartoons, but parents should make sure that their kids are watching the right things.

【1】When do kids start to watch cartoons on TV?

A．When they are six months old.

B．When they are two years old.

C．When they are three years old.

D．When they are six years old.

【2】Why are kids addicted to TV?

A．Because they have nothing to do at home.

B．Because they are not cartoon fans.

C．Because they like to watch cartoon programs.

D．Because their parents don’t take care of them.

【3】Why is it good for children to watch cartoons according to the passage?

A．Because children know how to use their time.

B．Because children know how to get on well with others.

C．Because children know how to keep healthy.

D．Because children know how to make cartoons.

【4】What is the passage mainly written for?

A．Teachers.

B．Children.

C．Cartoon producers.

D．Parents.

【5】What is the writer’s opinion about cartoons?

A．Kids can’t watch any kinds of cartoons.

B．It’s meaningful to stop kids from watching cartoons.

C．Kids can spend time watching cartoons on weekends.

D．Parents should let their kids spend some time watching the right cartoons.

24、   In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.

School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.

Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.

When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.

Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.

【1】How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?

A.They ask their parents for it. B.They do part-time jobs.

C.They do chores. D.They study hard.

【2】When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?

A.At the age of 15. B.At the age of 13.

C.At the age of 10. D.At the age of 17.

【3】Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may________.

A.do the dishes B.feed the pet cat C.cook meals D.sweep the floor

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.

B.School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.

C.If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder.

D.Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents.

【5】The passage mainly tells us how children in some Western countries ________.

A.find jobs B.get pocket money C.study at school D.do chores

25、   Wang Damin is a【1】. Although he is over 65, he is very 【2】and still enjoys working.

Damin uses cormorants to catch fish. They can【3】 down and stay under the water for up to two minutes.

Damin usually sets off in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants【4】 for work. First, he【5】a piece of grass around their necks to stop them from eating big fish. Then when Damin’s boat 【6】 the right place in the river, he pushes them into the river. Damin uses several ways to【7】fish. During the day, he jumps up and down on his boat. After dark, he【8】a light on a post at the front of the boat. The cormorants bring the fish back to the boat. The fish are then taken and 【9】 into a big basket by Damin. No nets are【10】 for this type of fishing.

26、上个周末你去了动物园参观。请根据你的所观所感，用英语写一篇短文。

要点:1.动物园里有很多游客，他们有的在给猴子喂食，有的在和老虎玩耍。

2.动物是人类的朋友，我们应该善待动物。

3.保护环境非常重要，动物园内不要随地扔垃圾。

4.懂得了保护动物的重要性，因为保护动物就是保护我们自己。

要求:

1.短文要包括以上要点，不需要逐句翻译，可适当发挥;

2.表达清楚，语法正确;

3.70词左右。