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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、I.单词
【1】_________n．人(通常指成年人)
【2】________n．兴趣；爱好
【3】_________n．技能；技艺
【4】________n．活动
【5】_________n．航海；航行
【6】________n．结果；后果
【7】_________n．愉悦；快乐
【8】________n．成功；成就
2、A. undrinkable B. survive C. resources D. breathe E. oxygen
People can imagine life without water. Without it, the earth we live on would be a dead one. There would be no trees, no crops, no animals and no people. So water is considered to be next to【1】in importance.
Although nearly three quarters of the earth’s surface is covered with water, it is sea water and【2】.The demand for water is increasing, while water【3】are scarce.
Agricultural production needs enormous amounts of water, so does industry. Besides，the rapid growth of population makes it more and more difficult for people to【4】because of the water shortage. So water shortage has become one of the most serious problems.
3、语法专练：句型转换
【1】My parents have gone to Britain. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ parents gone?
【2】—Would you like some more food? (完成句子)
—No, thanks. I ________ ________ enough.
【3】Daming has climbed Mount Tai before. (改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)
—________ Daming ________ Mount Tai before?
—________, he ________.
【4】He has waited for her for 2 hours. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ he waited for her?
【5】Jane came to China two years ago. (改为同义句)
Jane________ ________ in China for two years.
4、—________
—Sure. we'd like a Beijing Roast Duck and a bottle of beer.
A．May I have the bill?
B．May I take your order?
C．What's wrong with you?
D．Could you please help me?
5、—________ we go to play basketball on Saturday?
—All right.
A．Must
B．Did
C．Shall
D．Had
6、— ________ is the population of China now, Jack?
— Let me think for a moment; it is about ________.
A．How many; 1,400 million
B．What; 1,400 million
C．What; 140 million
D．How many; 140 million
7、Come here. I’ll tell you ________ about your study.
A．anything important
B．something important
C．important anything
D．important something
8、The soup ________so wonderful. I’d like to have more.
A.is tasted B.was tasted C.tastes D.tasted
9、—I saw Mr Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning．
—That’s impossible．He________an English party with us then．
A. has
B. had
C. was having
D. has had
10、That old man lives________in the mountains，but he doesn’t feel________．
A．lonely；lonely
B．alone；lone
C．lonely；alone
D．alone；lonely
11、I'm afraid to ________ from the top of the mountain.
A．look out
B．look up
C．look down
D．look for
12、Sandy, thanks for ________ me with my maths.
A．help
B．helping
C．helped
13、—Why did they ________ the houses?
—Because they will build a park there.
A．take down
B．write down
C．cut down
D．turn down
14、—Don’t forget ________ the classroom tomorrow afternoon.
—OK, I won’t.
A．clean
B．cleaning up
C．sweeping
D．to clean up
15、When you ________ at the door, I ________ TV with my parents.
A．knocked; watched
B．was knocking; watched
C．knocked; was watching
D．knock; am watching
16、I saw a letter _____________ on the floor when I came into the classroom.
A．lying
B．lay
C．lie
D．lies
17、The winner of the ________ competition is a boy ________ Tom.
A.speaking；calling B.spoken；called C.speaking；called D.spoken；calling
18、John told me that ________ nothing important has ever happened.
A．hardly
B．rarely
C．nearly
D．almost
19、补全对话
A:Good morning,doctor.
B:Good morning,young man.1.【1】
A:I’ve got a headache and a cough.I’m sure there’s something wrong with me.
B:2.【2】
A:Since last week.
B:3.【3】
A:I’m feeling even worse now.
B:Don’t worry.Let me check your body.Oh,you feel a little hot.4.【4】
A:Yes,I had a fever.
B:I’m afraid you have caught a cold.5.【5】 Have a good rest and you’ll feel better soon.
A:Thanks a lot,doctor.
B:That’s all right.
A.How are you feeling now?
B.Do you often eat fast food?
C.Have you taken your temperature?
D.Take more exercise every day.
E.What’s the matter with you?
F.Take the medicine twice a day.
G.How long have you been like this?
20、A：You look sad. What's the matter?
B：【1】
A：Can you tell me why?
B：My parents always want me to be No.1.
A：【2】Tell them to be confident of you.
B：I don't want to talk with them. 【3】
A：Then try to write a letter to them.
B：It's not easy. 【4】
A：And you can also ask our teachers for help.
B：Yes. I'll try that. 【5】
A：You're welcome.
A．I'm not good at writing letters.
B．How about saying sorry to them?
C．It's difficult to talk with them.
D．I am really stressed.
E．Thanks for your advice.
F．You are very kind.
G．Why don't you talk with them?
21、 Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, "Happiness depends on ourselves." In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend too much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasure, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people do dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally, people may find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
【1】The second paragraph tells us that ________.
A.the more friends you have, the happier you are B.we shouldn't think about our future
C.happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life D.some people fail to live a happy life
【2】The writer thinks that ________.
A.everyone knows how to live a happier life B.it's wrong to spend time on work
C.hobbies take up too much time D.doing good things for someone can make you happier
【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Reading a good book. B.Traveling to a foreign country.
C.Listening to favorite music. D.Spending time with close friends.
【4】The best title(标题) of this passage is ________.
A.The Secrets of Happiness B.Money Makes You Happy
C.Good Friends Make You Happy D.Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy
22、Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on (巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. The officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.
“Stop eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor, “or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. Of course, he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.
“You must lose weight, Sir,” said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!”
“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?”
“You must do exercise first.”
“Which exercise?”
“To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”
【1】Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because ___________.
A．he liked fat and sugar
B．he was ready to help others
C．he was friendly to the shopkeepers
D．he was an important officer
【2】It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do something so__________.
A．he didn’t go to dinner
B．he began to do some exercise
C．he went to the doctor for help
D．he had to take some medicine
【3】__________, so he got fatter and fatter.
A．Mr. Jenkins often ate much fat and sugar
B．Mr. Jenkins never did any sports
C．Mr. Jenkins preferred to sleep downstairs
D．Mr. Jenkins hated to do some housework
【4】What’s the meaning of “To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”?
A．To refuse others’ invitations.
B．To shake the head more often.
C．To do exercise like moving his head from side to side.
D．To accept others’ invitations.
【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do too much exercise.
B．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to move his head.
C．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to eat much fat and sugar.
D．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to put on weight.
23、 When you’re invited to have dinner at a foreigner’s home, please remember the followings.
At the table, when the hostess(女主人) picks up her napkin, you may pick up yours and put it on your legs.
If a servant(佣人) passes food around, he will pass the dish to you at your left hand so that you can easily serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right. It is then the turn of your neighbour on the right.
Do not reach across the table to get something in front of someone. That is not polite. Ask him or her to pass it to you.
There are things in the middle of the table, such as bread, butter, and candies. You shouldn’t take any until the hostess tells the servant to pass them to you.
Do not leave your seat without saying anything. If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or do something else, you should say “Excuse me for a moment, please. ”
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
【1】You should put your napkin on your legs before the hostess picks up hers.
【2】The dish is passed to you on either side.
【3】If the food is far from you, you shouldn’t stand up to serve yourself.
【4】You may take any food at any time.
【5】When you have to leave your seat, you need to say “Excuse me for a moment, please. ”
24、判断正误正确涂A，错误涂B
The Magical Brush (《神笔马良》) is a Chinese cartoon movie directed by Frankie Chung. In fact, it is not the only movie about Ma Liang. In 1954 the Shanghai Animation Film Studio produced the movie called Ma Liang and His Magic Brush, and in 1955 the studio produced another movie called Magic Brush.
The story is a folklore story. In a village, there lived a boy called Ma Liang. His family was so poor that he could not go to school. However, he loved painting. One day, he got a brush. The brush had magical power—if he drew something with it, the picture would become a real one. This information reached a local office (官员). He put Ma Liang into prison (监狱) and confiscated his brush. The officer asked Ma Liang to draw a golden mountain. Ma Liang agreed, but he also drew a big sea around the golden mountain. After the officer sailed across the sea, Ma Liang waved his brush and the officer fell into the sea.
【1】There are two movies about Ma Liang mentioned in the passage.
【2】Ma Liang studied at an art school.
【3】Ma Liang drew something with his magical brush, and it could become a real one.
【4】The underlined word “confiscated” means “购买” in Chinese.
【5】The officer got a golden mountain in the end.
25、首字母填空
Some people have very good memory and can easily learn quite long poems( 诗) by heart. O 【1】have poor memory and can only remember things when they have said again and a 【2】. The famous English writer, Charles Dickens, said that he could walk down a 【3】long street in London and then tell you the n 【4】of every shop on both sides of the street. Many great men of the world have wonderful memory. A good memory is a great help in learning a language.
Everybody l 【5】his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child. Some children live with their parents in foreign countries and they seem to learn two languages as easily as o 【6】. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because students have l 【7】time for it, and they are busy with other subjects as well. A man’s mind is quite like a c 【8】but it takes photos not only of what we see but also o 【9】what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take real photos , t 【10】is much work to do before we can keep a picture forever in our minds.
26、书面表达
危害学生健康的因素有很多。请你根据以下提示以How to keep healthy为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。
提示：1. 列举危害学生健康的因素，如吃快餐食品、打电子游戏和缺乏睡眠；
2. 列举保持健康的具体措施。
How to keep healthy
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