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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、英汉词组互译
【1】成长；长大___________________________
【2】初级中学 ____________________________
【3】清理；丢掉 __________________________
【4】放弃；交出 __________________________
【5】至于；关于 __________________________
【6】说实在的 ____________________________
【7】no longer ______________________________
【8】at first ________________________________
【9】give up ________________________________
【10】do with ________________________________
2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词限用一次，每空一词。
harmful sides if survey form empty oil turned carelessly brushing
Last week, our school carried on a 【1】 on students’ daily habits. The result shows many students don’t know how to live a green life. Then our teachers give us some advice on how to 【2】 good habits.
First, we should save natural resources because some natural resources like coal and 【3】 will run out one day. It’s important for us to turn off the tap while 【4】 teeth. It’s a good idea to take showers for less than 10 minutes. Both 【5】 of the paper can be used. When we finish drinking juice, 【6】 bottles should be kept and recycled. Lights should be 【7】 off when we leave the room.
Second, we should try our best to protect the environment. Remember not to throw litter 【8】. It’s known to all that litter is 【9】 to the environment.
【10】 we take all the advice, our earth will be a better place to live and we will be healthier and healthier.
3、Must he return the book to the library tomorrow? (改为被动句)
________________________________
4、—Look at the dark clouds! It’s going to rain soon.
—________. I will go hiking with Danny today.
A．I hope so
B．I hope not
C．I’d like to
D．Of course not
5、Li Lei ________his money. He had to borrow some from his friends.
A.ran away B.ran out C.ran out of
6、—This wine tastes a little bit strange.
—It is. It is made ________ apples.
A．of
B．from
C．by
D．in
7、In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragon tells people never to _______ catching their dreams.
A．give up
B．give out
C．give in
D．give off
8、When Sarah was a teenager, she used to ______ over almost everything with her family.
A.fight B.fighted C.fought
9、________good marks, you must work hard!
A.To get B.Getting C.Got D.Gotten
10、During the Spring Festival holidays, many people take the high speed train home__________the tickets are expensive
A. because B. so C. though
11、Gao Ming comes from a small village _______ Shilihe.
A. call B. called C. calling D. to call
12、When I was only 9 years old, my mother me travel to Nanjing alone.
A. encouraged B. made C. agreed D. invited
13、We ________ six days a week, but now we have ________ five days a week.
A．used work, got used to working
B．are used to work, got used to work
C．used to working, used to working
D．used to work, got used to working
14、—Oh, it’s raining hard.
—Be careful! The road ________ be wet.
A．could
B．must
C．might
D．can
15、He his home town for twenty years．He really misses it!
A. has been away from B. 1eft C. has left D. is away from
16、The weather ________ March is usually very cold.
A．at
B．in
C．like
D．for
17、—I’m ________ so I know nobody here.
—You will be used to living here soon.
A．new
B．alone
C．lonely
D．upset
18、--It’s a perfect apartment.
--I like it too! the position the price are good.
A. Neither ;nor B. Either ;or C. Both;and D. Not;but
19、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景，并将所选答案涂在答题卡的相应位置（有两个多余选项）。
A: Hi, Li Ming! Avengers (复仇者联盟) is on in many cinemas.
B: Really? 【1】
A: Yeah. Would you like to go to see it with me tonight?
B: 【2】 Which cinema shall we go to?
A:【3】It has the best service.
B: But it is too far, and it is the most expensive. Let’s go to Gold Cinema. 【4】
A: Sounds good.【5】
B: It is only five yuan if we take our student ID cards with us.
A: That’s good! Let’s go there.
A. How about City Cinema?
B. Sorry. I am too busy.
C. How much is a ticket there?
D. I heard it is a great movie.
E. Sure, I’d love to.
F. It is near and it is the cheapest.
G. Which is the cheapest cinema?
20、根据对话内容, 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 有两项多余。
A: You look so sad. 【1】
B: I argued with my mother. I spent too much pocket money (零用钱). 【2】
A: You should talk to her and say sorry.
B: Yes, I know I should. But it’s not easy.
A: It’s really difficult for parents to make money. 【3】
B: You are right. 【4】 What can I do to make her happy?
A: What about buying something useful for her by saving pocket money?
B: That sounds good. 【5】
A．What’s the matter with you?
B．You should save pocket money.
C．Thanks for your advice.
D．Although she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.
E．What should I do?
F．Now she is still angry with me.
G．Could I borrow some money?
21、Each nation(国家) has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or homes for the old. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Other volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow(修整) their lawns(草坪). For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts(技艺). Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.
Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案
【1】Where can you often find volunteers in the United States?
A. At a bus stop. B. In a park.
C. In a hospital. D. In a shop.
【2】How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?
A. They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their house.
B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes.
C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.
D. They clean, wax（给……上蜡）and repair their cars.
【3】What is Big Brothers?
A. It’s the name of a club.
B. It’s a home for children who have no brothers.
C. It’s the name of a film.
D. It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.
【4】Why do most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?
A. Because they have a lot of free time.
B. Because they are very young and they can remember many things.
C. Because they know how to do the work.
D. Because they like younger boys and girls.
【5】Volunteers think that .
A. they have got to be unhappy in order to make other people happy
B. the happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy
C. the happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy
D. bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world
22、In the United States, headmasters and teachers discipline(惩罚) students in several ways. The teacher often writes to or calls the students’ parents. Sometimes students have to stay at school for one hour. If a student behaves very badly, the headmaster can stop the student having classes. The student can’t come to school for one, two or three days. Mr Lazares, the headmaster of a middle school in Ohio, did not like to do so. When he didn’t let the students come to school, they were happy. “A three-day holiday! ” they thought.
One day, a boy was in Mr Lazares’s office. The boy was not behaving well in class. Mr Lazares telephoned the boy’s parents. “If you come to school with your son, I won’t stop him having classes.” he said. The boy’s father came to school and went with his son to every class. Other students looked at the boy and his father. The boy was embarrassed. After that he behaved better. And, of course, other students behaved better, too.
Now headmasters all over the USA are trying Mr Lazares’ idea. They, too, think that students behave better when parents come to school.
【1】What does a headmaster usually do to the student if he behaves very badly?
A．He writes to the student’s parents.
B．He let the student stay at school for an hour.
C．He calls the student’s parents.
D．He stops the student having classes for several days.
【2】When a student didn’t have classes for several days, he was ________.
A．happy
B．angry
C．worried
D．afraid
【3】What did Mr Lazares do when his students were not behaving well in class?
A．He tried to talk to them.
B．He sent them home.
C．He telephoned their parents to come to school and go to classes with them.
D．He had them stay in his office.
【4】Why did the other students behave better, too?
A．They didn’t like to have classes with the boy’s father.
B．They didn’t want their parents to come to school.
C．They were afraid of teachers.
D．They were afraid of Mr Lazares.
【5】What do headmasters all over the USA think of Mr Lazares’ idea?
A．The students are embarrassed.
B．They behave better when parents come to school.
C．The students are happy to stay with their fathers.
D．The students are worried about their study.
23、It’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的），especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.
【1】You should eat_______ three or four times a week.
A. fruit and fish B. vegetables and mutton
C. tofu D. fruit and vegetables
【2】Tofu is good for ______.
A. young people B. old people
C. young and old people D. students
【3】Why do people have milk?
A. It，s delicious. B. It’s a kind of drink.
C. It’s bad for you. D. It can help you keep strong.
【4】You should have milk .
A. four times a day B. five times a week
C. twice a day D. twice a week
【5】The passage mainly tells us__________.
A. how to keep healthy
B. what health is
C. why health is important
D. how often you can eat tofu
24、 When I was a kid, I got interested in astronomy(天文学), I often watched northern lights in my hometown in Lapland. I used to wonder how big the universe might be and what are “behind” the stars. But as I grew up and finally went to college, I hardly had any time to develop my hobby because of too much homework. It was in 2009 that I rediscovered astronomy. I found an astronomy magazine in a library and immediately I got interested in astronomy again.
When I start reading astronomy books and magazines, I start finding out how many interesting things there are outside the planet. I realize that the information I am reading, hearing and watching opens a door to a huge world of interesting things.
However, I do not have much time for my hobbies. Many times I would like to observe an object in the night sky, but I am working or I have to look after my kids. So I share my hobbies with my kids. I encourage them to observe the stars together with me. I read kids’ astronomy books for them and tell them about the moon, stars, the sun and many other interesting things. We all find it interesting at the same time.
I enjoy astronomy as a hobby and I hope other parents like me can read books and magazines about it. Just imagine that you and your family sit together watching the stars and talking in the garden on a summer night! How cool it will be!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】The writer got interested in astronomy when ________.
A．she grew up
B．she was a child
C．she got married
【2】The writer had to give up her hobby because ________.
A．she went to college
B．she didn’t like it any more
C．she had too much homework to do
【3】We can know from the passage that ________.
A．the writer was married when she took her hobby for the second time
B．the writer has written many articles about astronomy since 2009
C．the writer has a lot of time for her hobbies
【4】What does the underlined word mean?
A．发现
B．重新发现
C．再次喜欢
【5】The writer wants to ________ in the last paragraph.
A．advise readers to watch the sky at night
B．show the importance of books and magazines
C．encourage people to develop a hobby in astronomy
25、Fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。）
I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the average person. When he was asked w【1】 he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an e【2】 with his mother when he was about two years old. “I was trying to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling the milk all over the floor—a sea of milk! I was f【3】 and I didn’t know what to do!” he said.
His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. “I was considering how to e【4】 all this to her,” he said. Instead of punishing(惩罚)him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has a【5】 been spilled, would you like to play in the milk for a while? We can clean it up after that.”
Indeed, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up.” He used a sponge(海绵)and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.
His mother then said, “You know, we failed in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let’s go out in the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you can f【6】 a way to carry it.” Then the little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it w【7】 dropping it.
What a wonderful lesson!
26、书面表达
Mario 是个13岁的男孩。他特别爱玩电脑游戏。现在他感觉头疼、背疼，而且很累，以至于不能上学。请写一篇70词左右的短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你的建议。
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