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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、翻译下列词组
【1】one of the oldest countries ________________
【2】all the salt lakes _________________________
【3】much older _____________________________
【4】in the world _____________________________
【5】as big as ________________________________
【6】the Pacific Ocean _________________________
【7】in our city _______________________________
【8】any other ________________________________
2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
develop, do chores, fold, depend on, stress
Hi, I’m Yu Bo. Last year, I stayed in the UK for about two months. I found children’s life in the UK is really different from Chinese children’s. They have more free time to 【1】 their interests. They can choose to do things they like. But it also means that children don’t have to 【2】 their parents too much. They can take good care of themselves at an early age. At home, children have to learn how to【3】 such as sweeping the floor and 【4】 clothes. And they have to help with housework every day. At school, they don’t have much 【5】. They can take part in (参加 ) different activities and there is little homework for them.
All in all (总之), I think the children in the UK are more relaxed than children in China.
3、句型转换
【1】He has arrived in Beijing.(改为同义句)
He has ________ Beijing.
【2】I have already started it.(改为否定句)
I ________ started it ________.
【3】He climbed higher so that he could see it.(改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ see it,he climbed higher.
【4】My father has been to Beijing twice.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ has your father been to Beijing?
【5】I made this model plane just now.(用just改写句子)
I ________ ________ ________ this model plane.
4、This Tshirt is too small for me. Could you show me ________？
A. another B. the other C. other D. else
5、He works harder than ________ other student in our class.
A.some B.any C.all D.none
6、I have many good friends. They help me ___________the best in me.
A.put out B.go out C.bring out D.blow out
7、—Which season do you like________，winter or summer？
—Summer．
A．well
B．better
C．best
D．the best
8、Bill played football instead of ________ to the movies yesterday afternoon.
A．going
B．to go
C．go
D．went
9、Because of the important exam,Susan was too to fall asleep last night.
A. nervous B. crazy
C. relaxed D. bright
10、—What is your son like?
—He is ________ and he believes that he is able to do anything if he tries his best.
A．honest
B．lonely
C．confident
D．patient
11、The boy is ________ clever that everybody ________ him.
A．such; likes
B．so; likes
C．so; like
D．such; like
12、—If we don’t________，we may miss the beginning of the concert．
—Well．let’s take a taxi to get there．It can save us much time．
A．hurry up
B．grow up
C．stay up
D．use up
13、We haven’t seen him ________ he moved to another city.
A．if
B．since
C．although
D．while
14、—Why is the boy crying over there?
—He wants the balloon in the tree, but he is to reach it.
A. too short B. short enough C. so short D. very short
15、— How tall is the tree? — It’s about ________.
A．5 meter
B．5 meters tall
C．10 foot tall
D．10-feet tall
16、Today information begins to travel much ________ and much ________.
A.faster; farther B.fast; far C.fastest; farthest D.more faster; farther
17、During the Spring Festival, people in new clothes ________.
A.hang out B.hang up C.hang back
18、—My father fell down on the ________ road and broke his leg.
—Sorry to hear that. We should be more careful in winter.
A．clean
B．busy
C．icy
D．quiet
19、根据对话内容，在横线上填上合适的句子，使对话完整。
Becky: Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Okay, it’s time for another call. Hello, who’s calling?
David: Hello! 【1】
Becky: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 【2】
David: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. When we talk about something, we always argue.
Becky: 【3】 It’s impolite.
David: I know, but she plans everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.
Becky: That’s too bad. 【4】
David: I tried, but she never listened. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.
Becky: Well, that’s a difficult problem. Dear listeners, who can give him some suggestions?
Linda: Hello, I’m Linda. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.
David: OK. 【5】 Thank you!
20、A: Which is more important, wealth (财富) or health?
B: In my opinion, 【1】.
A: I agree with you. But how can we keep healthy?
B: I think 【2】 especially green vegetables and fruit.
A: Can we eat too much meat?
B: No, I think 【3】.
A: What else should we do?
B: We should 【4】. But remember not to do sports soon after meals.
A: I see. Is 【5】 for our health?
B: It is good. Going to bed early and getting up early make you healthy.
A．that is bad for our health
B．going to bed early good or bad
C．health is more important than wealth
D．we should eat healthy food
E．do some sports every day
F．it's difficult to keep healthy
21、Dear editor,
My English teacher is very strict with us. Several days ago, when we were in class, Tom asked me a question. But my English teacher thought we were speaking in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes. This made me unfair. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I don’t like her class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do?
Yours,
Mike
Dear Mike,
I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class. Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day. If she knows your worries, maybe she will help you with your English. And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well. Of course, you should know that what your teacher did was good for you. When you are not trying as hard as you can, she has to stop it and try to help you. Wish you have a better life!
Yours,
Editor
【1】What’s wrong with Mike?
A．He doesn’t like learning English.
B．He meets trouble with his English teacher.
C．He doesn’t know how to get on well with his English teacher.
D．He doesn’t like English any longer.
【2】Mike feels nervous in English classes because ____.
A．he doesn’t like his English teacher
B．he can’t speak in class
C．his English teacher punished(惩罚) him
D．his English is poor
【3】In the editor’s opinion, the English teacher asked Mike to stand for a while because _____.
A．she didn’t like him
B．she didn’t think Mike was learning English hard at that time
C．Mike was bad at English
D．Mike was making much noise
【4】The teacher will _____ if Mike has a talk with her.
A．be even angrier
B．ask him to stand for some time once again
C．be pleased
D．say sorry to him
【5】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to(根据) the passage?
A．Mike dislikes English classes, but he wants to learn English well.
B．Mike wants the editor to tell his English teacher the truth.
C．The editor gave Mike some advice, but it didn’t work.
D．The teacher hates Mike much more than before.
22、 My father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and said: “Get up, you’re going with me to cut the grass in the garden.”
The idea that my father thought I was old enough to help him in his business (生意) made me feel proud (骄傲) and excited. From sunrise to sunset, my father, my younger brother and I worked in the large garden, in a rich part of Atlanta, Georgia. By the end of the day I was too tired to say a word but I felt good. This was my first time to help my father in his business. I got $ 6 for my work that day.
One day my father found some leaves I had missed and pulled me aside. “Take away these leaves!” he said seriously, “and don’t make me have to tell you to do it again.” The message was clear. Today I still value（珍视） it , which my father gave to me that day. It will always be helpful to impress (给……留下印象) the person you are working for.
After two years, I left home and went to another town to start my new life. Luckily for me, I quickly found a job to wash dishes in a restaurant. Every morning, I set off early, always with the same strong wish I got long long ago. I felt like I was old enough to be independent and make a living by myself.
In fact, washing dishes was not exciting, but that didn’t matter. It taught me that any job was a good job and whatever I got from the job was more than I had before. I could learn something meaningful from every job and do it better and better. One day, a newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live with hard work and low pay. “If you only think about hard work and money, answered.
In every job, from cutting the grass to washing dishes, I’ve learned much. I’ve learned something that helps me in my next job.
【1】The writer felt proud to cut the grass because .
A.he was not old enough to help his family.
B.he thought he became important to his father’s business.
C.he could cut the grass without others’ help.
D.he could get $6 that day by cutting grass.
【2】Which of the following can be the missing part(划线空缺部分) in Paragraph 5?
A.you will stay away from your family. B.you will live a hard life
C.you probably don’t want to do any better than you are doing. D.you won’t be happy in your life
【3】The word “message” in the passage probably refers to(指) __________.
A.not leaving leaves behind
B.giving no excuse for your mistakes
C.doing a good job at the very beginning
D.missing things which can be found out
【4】The best title of this passage may be “ ”.
A.My Father, the Best Teacher in My Life B.Work Hard to Find a Job
C.Different Jobs, Different Lives D.Keep Learning in Your Jobs
23、 There is nothing worse than being cheated. Now body language expert Judi James tells you the key signs to find out whether someone is telling a lie. Here are some ways to help you.
The long stop: Telling a lie is quite difficult for the body and brain to deal with. First your brain produces the truth. Then, you have to hide the truth and invent a lie. After that, you tell the lie. This often leads to a longer stop before answering.
The eye dart: Humans have more eye expressions than any other animal and our eyes can look around if we're trying to hide something. When we look up to our left, we're often recalling memory. But when our eyes roll up to our right, we are thinking new ideas. Also, the guilt(内疚)of a lie often makes people use an eye contact cut-off gesture, such as looking down or away.
The lost breath: Bending the truth causes a sudden stress response in most people. The mouth dries, the body sweats more, the pulse rate (心率) becomes quick and the rhythm of the breathing changes to shorter, shallower breaths that can often be both seen and heard.
The poker face: Some people prefer to have the poker face, because they think less is more and almost show less movement and eye contact when they are telling lies.
The face hide: When someone tells a lie they often want to hide their face from their audience. This can lead to a cut-off gesture like nose-touch or mouth-cover.
Self-comfort touches: People often move from side to side, touch their hair or play with wedding rings when they have stress. Most people use self-comfort gestures but this will increase greatly when someone is lying.
【1】Why do people have a long stop before telling a lie?
A. Because they have stress.
B. Because they are recalling memory.
C. Because they don't want to say anything.
D. Because they are thinking of a lie instead of the truth.
【2】What may people do if they have the feeling of guilt?
A. Their eyes look around. B. They look down or away.
C. They look up to their left. D. Their eyes roll up to their right.
【3】What may people do when they feel stressful suddenly?
A. They have the poker face. B. They have less movement.
C. Their hearts beat more quickly. D. They have more eye expressions.
【4】How many key signs of telling lies are written in the passage?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7.
【5】The writer wants to tell us…
A. the problem of telling lies. B. the reason why people tell lies.
C. the importance of body language. D. the ways to discover people telling lies.
24、 How green are you? Do you care about protecting the environment and saving energy? We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you. Remember these three words: Reduce, reuse and recycle.
REDUCE
Reduce means “use less.” Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary— or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products （产品）if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad. It may cost a lot of money to bring them to us.
REUSE
Reuse means “use again.” Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
RECYCLE
Recycle means “change things into something else.” Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programs. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
【1】Why is it better to choose local products if possible?
A.Things from abroad do harm to our environment. B.Local products are much cheaper.
C.To choose local products means that we love our country. D.Things from abroad aren’t necessary.
【2】According to the passage, when we find our clothes are out of fashion, what should we do?
A.Throw them away.
B.If they are still suitable, keep them.
C.Clean the floor with them.
D.Give them to others and buy new ones.
【3】What is the helpful activity in our daily life?
A.To shop with plastic bags. B.To use paper cups.
C.To collect old newspapers. D.To burn fallen leaves.
【4】According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?
A.We should learn to grow vegetables.
B.People mustn’t produce waste any more.
C.Children are too young to do anything to save energy.
D.The simplest everyday activities are important to protect our world.
【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?
A.Always buy new things and throw away old ones. B.Use china cups instead of paper cups.
C.Recycle something that can be recycled. D.Think first when we want to buy something.
25、 When my friend Alex told me that he would travel around the world, I felt so 【1】 (surprise). I was afraid that he couldn't a【2】 the trip because it would cost a lot of money. Alex said he would sell 【3】 (he) house to raise money for the trip. Oh! It's one of the 【4】 (crazy) ideas I've ever heard.
Alex dreamed to travel to London first. London is 【5】 European city. It is the 【6】 (two) largest city in the world. It has p【7】 of over 7 million. London is known 【8】 its amazing buildings. In recent years, it has developed 【9】 (quick).
On the day Alex left, the sun 【10】 (shine) brightly and there was no cloud in the sky. We all went to the airport to see him off.
I appreciated Alex's courage and wished that he would realize his dream.
26、由于受新型冠状病毒肺炎（COVID-19）疫情（epidemic）的影响，我们度过了一个漫长的假期。假如你是第一中学的一位学生，在开学之后的一次班会上，老师让你们讲述一下在这个特殊假期做过的最有意义的一件事。请根据下面的提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）
提示：1. 在社区（community）做志愿者；
2. 帮助残疾人、老人外出购物；……
3. 尽管很累，但有一种满足和快乐感。
During the special and long holiday, I did many things. The most meaningful thing was ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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