2024-2025学年（下）滁州八年级质量检测英语

1、有一天，他和他的朋友们在花园里玩游戏。

_____________________________________________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子, 使句子通顺、正确

be good at, ever since, as well as, next to, lots of

【1】Be kind to your family and friends _______ other people around you.

【2】You have_______ time to finish the work.

【3】We've been friends _______ we met at school.

【4】He _______ writing articles about country life.

【5】We are in the bookshop _______ the school gate.

3、Three fourths of the students in our class are interested in English.(改为同义句)

____ ____ of the students in our class are interested in English.

4、How   it is to feel the roller coaster   full speed!

A. excited; moving at B. exciting; moving at a

C. exciting; move at D. excited; move at a

5、Our team defeated ________ teams and became the champion.

A．the others

B．the other

C．others

D．another

6、In my city,_____ people were listening to the discussion between Liu Xin and Trish Regan on TV.

A.million of B.two million of C.millions of D.two millions

7、— Could you help me carry the heavy box?

—________.

A.My pleasure B.Not at all C.With pleasure D.You’re welcome

8、If we want to visit another country or travel around the world, we must have a(n) ________ first.

A. ticket B. passport C. car D. ability

9、It’s clear that you are wrong, but you can ________ it to him.

A．explain

B．keep

C．send

D．lend

10、AI programs have huge business potential (潜力) ________ they were developed within a short time.

A．even though

B．so that

C．unless

D．as soon as

11、—Your sweater looks nice. Is it________ wool?

—Yes. And it’s________Suzhou.

A. made of; made by B. made of; made in

C. made by; made for D. made by; made from

12、—I am leaving for New York next week.

— ________.

A．That’s all right

B．It’s a pleasure

C．Enjoy yourself

D．You’re welcome

13、Although this village isn’t big，all the other villages I________so far are smaller．

A．visited

B．have visited

C．would visit

14、We must work harder next semester. There will be ________ subjects, so we will have ________ time for each subject.

A．less；more

B．less；less

C．more；less

D．more；fewer

15、There will be many ________in the train station, so you’d better set off in advance.

A.passengers B.patients C.audiences D.animals

16、— This math problem is ________ that one.

— Yes, it’s more difficult than that one.

A．not so easy as

B．more easy than

C．as easier as

D．easier than

17、—How do you like the English song?

—Wow! It _____really soft and beautiful.

A.tastes B.looks C.smells D.sounds

18、Look! Jane’s grandmother ______ with some aged people in the park.

A．dances

B．danced

C．is dancing

D．was dancing

19、配对阅读。左栏是对五种意外事故的描述，右栏是七个对意外事故的处理方法。请为左栏中的每个意外事故选择恰当的处理方法。其中两项是多余的。

20、用适当的单词或短语完成对话。

Teacher: So what do you ____【1】____ the story of Yu Gong?

Wang Ming: I think it’s really interesting. Yu Gong found a good ____【2】_____ to solve his _______【3】______.

Claudia: Really? I think it’s a little bit silly. It doesn’t seem very possible to ______【4】_____ a mountain.

Wang Ming: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible ______【5】_____ you work hard! Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.

Claudia: Well, I still don’t agree with you. I think we should try to find ____【6】_____ ways to ______【7】_____ a problem.

Wang Ming: But what could Yu Gong do instead of ______【8】______ the mountains?

Claudia: Well, there are many other ways. For _______【9】________ , he could build a road. That’s better and faster than moving a mountain!

Teacher: You have different _____【10】_____ about the story, and neither of you are wrong. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.

21、   People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking. The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees one another at the same time.

Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies(曲奇饼)is not just satisfying a child’s sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The messages says, "I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that maybe you will eat up in 15 minutes .

There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking please people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved----even if we are the ones doing the cooking, "Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention(关注)to your mood(心情)。”

【1】Why do fewer people cook now?

A.They like to eat in restaurants B.Many people are too busy

C.Many people don't like cooking D.They don’t like family meals

【2】Parent spends an hour making cookies______.

A.just to satisfy her or his child's sweet tooth B.only to send a message

C.to let a child eat up in 15 minutes D.often to show her or his love

【3】What does the underlined word “satisfying” mean here?

A.令人生气 B.使人满意 C.填满 D.修补

【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.Home cooking is important. B.How to make cookies.

C.People are too busy to cook. D.Home cooking cookies taste better.

22、   Everyone has his problems to worry about.

Son: I try to be a good son, but no matter how hard I try, my parents never seem to be satisfied(满意的).They think I should eat healthier food, I should wear nicer clothes, and I should get better grades. And according to them, my hair should be shorter, my room should be cleaner, and my friends should be more polite when they come to visit. You know it isn’t easy to be a teenager.

Parents: We try to be good parents, but no matter how hard we try, our children never seem to be satisfied. They think we should wear more fashionable clothes, we should buy a faster car, and we should listen to more interesting music. And according to them, we should be more sympathetic(富有同情心的)when they talk about their problems, we should be friendlier when their friends come to visit, and we should be more understanding when they come late from a Saturday night party. You know it isn’t easy to be parents.

根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）

【1】Everyone has no problem to worry about.

【2】The boy’s parents want him to have shorter hair.

【3】According to the boy, it’s hard to have polite friends.

【4】The parents try their best to be good.

【5】Children always want their parents to eat much healthier food.

23、Choose the best answer.（根据短文内容，选择恰当的答案）

A Long career

Hello everyone. My name is Brad Griffiths and I’ve been a journalist for 30 years. Yes, that’s a long time, isn’t it? I’m going to talk to you today about choosing journalism as a career.

I always wanted to be a journalist. I started a newspaper at school and worked on a student newspaper at university. I got a job as a journalist as soon as I finished university and I still love my job today.

Journalism is not for everyone. To be a good journalist, you need to write well. You need to write in a way that is interesting to your audience. As a journalist, you will have to write for different audiences, so you need to be able to change your style as well.

Journalists work very hard. It doesn’t matter if you are oversea, writing about a war or at home writing about local news. Journalists work long days and it can be very hard to find time to have a holiday.

You also need to be strong. What do I mean by that? Well, not everyone will like what you write. Sometimes people will criticize your work. You can’t argue with these people. You have to try to ignore them and keep working.

You have to be good at talking to people too. Journalists find out most of their information by talking to people. Not everyone wants to talk to a Journalist so you need to get people to trust you.

Being a journalist is a hard but great job. Now, are there any questions?

【1】Brad is talking about his career as a ________.

A.salesman B.journalist C.athlete D.writer

【2】In order to prepare himself for his future career, Brad ________.

A.sold newspapers at school B.worked in a newspaper office at a university

C.started a student newspaper at school D.started worked at newspaper as soon as he left school

【3】Brad lists some of the things a journalist needs to be good at EXCEPT ________.

A.writing well B.changing his writing style

C.working hard D.having a strong body

【4】The underlined word ‘ignore’ in paragraph 5 probably means ________.

A.not to talk to B.to talk to C.to disagree with D.to agree with

【5】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Brad got a job as a journalist at university.

B.Brad says that journalism is definitely a good job for everyone.

C.The working day of a journalist is very short.

D.Getting people to trust you can help you find out more information.

【6】Brad mainly tends to tell us ________.

A.what makes a good Journalist B.having a long career Is Important.

C.being a journalist is a great job D.the funny side of journalist work

24、In March, 2013, the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.

Don’t be afraid — it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.

Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.

Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes (打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better keep a proper distance while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.

Wear a mask (口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.

Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus.

【1】Most people who were infected with H7N9 had   .

A. a common flu   B. a stomachache

C. a headache   D. a cold

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.

B. You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.

C. Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.

D. It’s easy to be infected with the H7N9 virus.

【3】How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?

A. Three.   B. Four.   C. Five.   D. Six.

【4】What does the underlined word “resist” mean in Chinese?

A. 抵抗   B. 传播   C. 感染   D. 消灭

【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. It tells us how to wash hands.

B. It tells us why we should use masks.

C. It tells us not to touch animals.

D. It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.

25、根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a story full of fun. Tom, the m【1】 character of the book, is a lively and clever boy. He doesn’t like people telling him what to do, so he a【2】 gets into trouble. He and his best friend, Huck Finn, run away to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River. Tom has more t【3】, because a bad man named Injun Joe is looking for him. Later, Tom g【4】 away from a cave successfully with another friend, Bechy. He also finds Injun Joe’s treasure box and takes it away.

My favourite part of the book is when Tom and Huck start their adventures on the island. At first, they are h【5】 But they feel very sorry when they hear that everyone thinks they are d【6】, so they come back home. They suddenly appear at their own funeral(葬礼）in the church. Everyone is s【7】 to see them at first, but very pleased to find that they are alive.

The great book is m【8】 than an adventure story. It d【9】 people’s lives in the southern part of America at that time. It tells how young people grow up, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions. It is written in e【10】 English, and the dialogues sound especially real. Today, it is still read and loved by people all over the world.

26、请根据下列提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，简单介绍一下台湾。

内容提示：1.地理位置：中国东南部，中国最大的岛屿(island)　2.省会：台北　3.人口：约23, 500, 000　4.气候：冬季温暖，夏季炎热，雨量充沛　5.名胜：阿里山(Mount Ali)、日月潭(Sun Moon Lake)

要求：把握要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥。

Taiwan is one part of China. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________