2024-2025学年（下）嘉兴八年级质量检测英语

1、将下列英语句子译成汉语, 汉语句子译成英语。

【1】The loud music was dying down after the policemen came.

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【2】He gave away the old clothes to a children’s home.

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【3】我们应该学会照顾我们的家人和朋友。(take care of)

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【4】青少年应该多读书面不是每天玩电脑游戏。(instead of)

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【5】志愿者的工作会对社会产生巨大的影响。（make a difference to）

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2、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。

miss today read seldom since also  person funny difference experience

Nowadays, phone calls and messages help us make regular(有规律的) contact((联系) with others. It means that we 【1】 write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive(《见字如面》)， is bringing back this old habit.

Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses, but there are no 【2】 jokes or different competitions. Instead, it’s just one 【3】 walking up to a microphone and reading a letter.

The letters were written by people from 【4】 times in history. For example, in one episode(集)，they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong 【5】 her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.

“Every letter opens another world for us,” according to Guan Zhangwen, the director(导演) of the TV show. “It seems that we can 【6】 the real lives and feelings of the writers.” 【7】 its first episode on Dec.5, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences(观众) said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to 【8】 TV shows.

Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have 【9】 been well received by Chinese audience. They include Chinese Poetry Conference(《中国诗词大会》), a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a program that invites people 【10】 poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.

3、句型转换。

【1】Have you ever been to  the space museum?(作否定回答)

__________,______ __________.

【2】Miss Green isn’t here. She went to the amusement park.(合并为一句)

Miss Green _______ _______ _______ the amusement park.

【3】Both of his parents like going skating.(改为否定句)

________ of his parents ________ going skating.

【4】Frank had a great time at the water park.（改为同义句）

Frank _________ ___________ at the water park.

【5】He has no time to do the homework,_______ _________?（把反义疑问句补充完整）

4、—Could you please help me open the windows?

—Yes, I ________.

A. must   B. can   C. could   D. will

5、I am going to ________ my best friend to my parents this afternoon.

A．meet

B．protect

C．visit

D．introduce

6、Most of us can’t ________ to buy the car, for it costs a lot of money.

A．afford

B．realize

C．protect

D．warn

7、Her mother gets up at 6:00 a. m. every day. She is used to ____ early to make breakfast for the family

A. get up   B. getting up   C. gets up   D. got up

8、—Jane, you don’t look   . What’s wrong?

—I stayed up late taking care of my   father.

A.well; sick B.well; ill C.good; sick D.good; ill

9、The flowers start to ____ in spring.

A. come in   B. come out   C. come from   D. come to

10、— Don’t give yourself  ________ work.

—I know, but this case is important for me.

A.too much B.much too C.too many

11、—What’s your ________ of going to the countryside this weekend?

—To visit my grandparents.

A．purpose

B．experience

C．advice

D．way

12、—I 　　　　you in Harry′s Restaurant last night. 

—No, it wasn′t me. I have never 　　　there.

A．saw; gone

B．have seen; gone

C．saw; been

D．have seen; been

13、He went to Beijing ______ watch a football game.

A.so that B.because C.in order to D.in order that

14、________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.

A.Picking, click it on B.Picking; click on it C.Pick; click it on D.Pick; click on it

15、—Why did you get up late this morning, Tony?

—Because my alarm didn't ________.

A.get off B.cut off C.go off D.put off

16、— How do the old couple make a living?

— ________ vegetables in the field.

A．To grow

B．Growing

C．Grow

D．By growing

17、Mr. Wang has taught Chinese ____ in England for about 2 years.

A. sand   B. abroad   C. island   D. land

18、The actors __________ in the movie.

A．was good

B．did a good job

C．did good

D．played good

19、用所给词的适当形式填空

—What do you think of that clever boy？

—He is a very________（succeed）student，because he is interested in study．

20、动词填空(10分)

【1】_______ (cure) the cases of blindness, the doctors did as much as they could.

【2】A new car_______ (test) many times before it comes into the market.

【3】_______ a talk on health_______ (give) in the school hall every Monday?

【4】He risked_______ (lose) everything this time to go abroad alone.

【5】Tom_______ (miss) the last bus. He has to walk home.

【6】Bad weather_______ (cause) natural disasters from time to time.

【7】I'm quite busy because I_______ (prepare) for the final test these days.

【8】I think my iPad_______ (hide) by my mother just now. I can't find it everywhere.

【9】I didn't catch what you said because I_______ (read) the evening newspaper at that moment.

【10】If you become rich, you may have a difficult time_____ (realize) what your real happiness is.

21、   My father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and said: “Get up, you’re going with me to cut the grass in the garden.”

The idea that my father thought I was old enough to help him in his business (生意) made me feel proud (骄傲) and excited. From sunrise to sunset, my father, my younger brother and I worked in the large garden, in a rich part of Atlanta, Georgia. By the end of the day I was too tired to say a word but I felt good. This was my first time to help my father in his business. I got $ 6 for my work that day.

One day my father found some leaves I had missed and pulled me aside. “Take away these leaves!” he said seriously, “and don’t make me have to tell you to do it again.” The message was clear. Today I still value（珍视） it , which my father gave to me that day. It will always be helpful to impress (给……留下印象) the person you are working for.

After two years, I left home and went to another town to start my new life. Luckily for me, I quickly found a job to wash dishes in a restaurant. Every morning, I set off early, always with the same strong wish I got long long ago. I felt like I was old enough to be independent and make a living by myself.

In fact, washing dishes was not exciting, but that didn’t matter. It taught me that any job was a good job and whatever I got from the job was more than I had before. I could learn something meaningful from every job and do it better and better. One day, a newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live with hard work and low pay. “If you only think about hard work and money,   58   ” I answered.

In every job, from cutting the grass to washing dishes, I’ve learned much. I’ve learned something that helps me in my next job.

【1】The writer felt proud to cut the grass because   .

A.he was not old enough to help his family

B.he thought he became important to his father’s business

C.he could cut the grass without others’ help

D.he could get $6 that day by cutting grass

【2】Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 5?

A.you will stay away from your family B.you will live a hard life

C.you won’t do any better than you’re doing D.you won’t be happy in your life

【3】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

(①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5 ⑥=Para. 6）

A.①②③; ④⑤; ⑥ B.①; ②③④⑤; ⑥

C.①②; ③④; ⑤⑥ D.①②; ③④⑤; ⑥

【4】The best title of this passage may be “   ”.

A.My Father, the Best Teacher in My Life B.Work Hard to Find a Job

C.Different Jobs, Different Lives D.Keep Learning in Your Jobs

22、

【1】What time does the movie start on June 23rd?

A.At 4:00 p.m. B.At 6:00 p.m. C.At 7:00 p.m.

【2】Jim is very interested in sports, he can take part in sports activities every ________.

A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Friday

23、We spent a few days in Paris last week.We visited the famous city quite regularly.After all,it only takes three hours from London to Paris.It’s always a pleasure visiting places we really like and exploring areas we’ve never been.

The only unlucky thing this time was the weather.As soon as we got there the temperature reached almost 35 degrees (which lasted until we left).It was so hot that Matthew just couldn’t stand it—for him,it wasn’t the most enjoyable trip.I felt sorry for him because every time we go there he has to put up with (忍受) my endless shopping spree (狂欢) ...

Because of the heat,we ended up just having lots of ice cream and drinks most of the time,although we managed to pay a few visits to the new Herme shop on Rue de Vaugirard at least.It’s not as busy as the shop on Rue Bonaparte so you can choose whatever you like without worrying about a queue behind you!I really enjoyed his bread this time as well as the cakes.And I must say that his Croissant aux Amandes and Bostock were simply the best I’ve ever had.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph?

A. The writer stayed in Paris for a month last year.

B. It was a long way from London to Paris.

C. The writer enjoyed herself during the trip.

D. The writer only likes to go to places she has never been to.

【2】The underlined word “stand” in the second paragraph means .

A. 享受   B. 忍受

C. 站立   D. 位于

【3】What can you know about Matthew from the second paragraph?

A. He doesn’t like shopping.

B. He doesn’t like travelling.

C. He is one of the writer’s relatives.

D. He isn’t a good husband.

【4】The shops on Rue Bonaparte .

A. have no bread that the writer likes

B. are often crowded with customers

C. don’t have anything the writer likes

D. are not very busy all the time

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. An unpleasant trip   B. A great city

C. A shopping centre   D. A trip to Paris

24、Conor Grennan was unwilling to be a volunteer. The 29-year-old American was not sure if he had the skills or a strong feeling for it.

However, he went to work at an orphanage (孤儿院) in Nepal. His first thought was to make people impressed.

“I thought that if I volunteered just once, I could retell the story over and over,” Grennan said in the Huffington Post.

However, his three-month stay in the orphanage turned into an unusual experience. It was in 2018 and Grennan had given up his job to begin a year’s long around-the-world trip. His first three months were spent in Nepal.

When he arrived in the village, he knew nothing about the children or the local culture. When he opened the gate of the Little Princes Children’s Home, he was faced by the excited children.

The young American ended up caring for 18 children. He later discovered that they were trafficked (被拐卖的) children. So he walked through the mountains with great difficulty to find the kids’ families. “I started walking with photos of the kids,” he told the Reuter’s reporter. “I would show up in villages and show photographs around. I went with 24 photos, and I found 24 families.”

At the same time, he put his heart into Nepalese culture.

Grennan said, “Volunteering is the single best way to see how the rest of the world lives.”

He also encouraged others to do what he had done. He believes that volunteering needs only making decisions to show up.

Grennan’s fight against child-trafficking has changed him. His book, Little Prince, came out last week.

【1】At first, Grennan simply wanted to _________ by volunteering in Nepal.

A．write travel stories

B．learn the skills

C．help the kids there

D．impress people

【2】When Grennan came to the Little Prince Children’s Home, _________ .

A．18 children were ill in bed

B．the children there felt excited

C．he decided to give up his job

D．he’d lived in Nepal for a year

【3】From the passage we can learn that Grennan _________ .

A．found the kids’ families easily

B．was good at taking pictures

C．wrote the book Little Prince

D．asked others to go to Nepal

【4】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Volunteering changes a lot

B．Volunteering is with the kids

C．A volunteer becomes a writer

D．A volunteer travels in Nepal

25、五、短文填空

Moscow is the capital of Russia, the b 【1】 country in the world. I went there w【2】 my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year. I had some happy memories.

One of the m 【3】 interesting things of that city was that there were many dogs. Perhaps Russians liked dogs very much. You could see dogs here and t【4】. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made f【5】 with many Russian children when I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them h 【6】 though I could only speak a 1【7】Russian at first. They were f 【8】 to me. The w【9】 in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost everyday in winter. The ground was always covered with snow.

Now I am b 【10】 in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories in Moscow.

26、   假如你叫刘明（Liu Ming），你班进行了“Is Daily Homework Necessary?”的分组讨论，你代表第五小组，向全班用英语汇报讨论结果。请你根据提示和要求，完成汇报稿。

提示：

Is Daily Homework Necessary?

要求：

l. 汇报内容包含三大要点：

①自我介绍：姓名、小组；

②讨论情况：不同学生有不同看法；

③你自己的看法：……

2. 以第一人称写；

3. 90词左右（已给出部分不计入总词数）。

注意：文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。

Dear Class,

  It is our turn to give a report._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________