2024-2025学年（下）咸阳八年级质量检测英语

1、词汇积累。

【1】活动 ________

【2】积极的 ________

【3】折叠；对折 ________

【4】疲劳的 ________

【5】有空的 ________

2、

【1】The mother has found a good way________ with her son.

【2】You should keep ________ and never give up.

【3】Please remind your grandpa ________ the medicine on time.

【4】Taking a plane is much ________ than taking a train.

【5】We were ________ by the movie So Young(《致青春》).

3、根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

【1】I think I should have a talk with her.(改为否定句)

I ________ ________ I should have a talk with her.

【2】She felt lonely because she was new here. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ She feel lonely?

【3】Tom is taller than any other boy in his class.(改为同义句)

Tom is ________ ________ boy in his class.

【4】这次会议是如此重要，每个人都必须参加。（完成译句）

This meeting is ________ important ________ everyone must take part in it.

【5】我期待收到你的来信。（完成译句）

I’m looking forward to ________ ________ you.

4、I wasn’t worried about the problem because I knew I could ______ you.

A. take after B. care about

C. hear from D. depend on

5、The boy walked _______slowly _____he fell behind others.

A.such;that B.so;that

C.too;to D.enough;that

6、—Tom won the tennis game last Sunday.

—It’s hard to ________ a boy with only one arm can play tennis so well.

A．imagine

B．expect

C．wonder

D．plan

7、—Hi, Tom! ________ you ever ________ the Bird’s Nest?

—Yes, I have. It’s fantastic (极好的).

A．Have; been to

B．Have; gone to

C．Did; go to

D．Do; go to

8、—Thank you for helping me so much!

—_________.

A．Don’t thank me

B．All right

C．Don’t say so

D．You’re welcome

9、I don’t care ________ you like jazz or not.

A．if

B．whether

C．what

D．when

10、—People should be in ________ clothes while riding at night.

—That’s true. It can help them keep safe.

A．warm color

B．dark-colored

C．light-colored

D．cold color

11、It will become very hot when the sun ________ at this time of the year.

A．raises

B．falls

C．falls down

D．rises

12、-- Whose notebook is this , Tony ?

----Look ! Ann's name is on it ! It _________be hers.

A. must   B. can’t   C. may   D. could

13、The purpose of the course is ________ students how to use English in their daily communication.

A．to teach

B．teaches

C．how to teach

D．to teaching

14、—Tom, you ever  that new film?

—Yes. I  it a week ago.

A. Have; seen; saw   B. Have; seen; see

C. Do; see; see   D. Had; seen; saw

15、I lost my watch yesterday morning. ___________, a school boy found it and sent it back to me in the afternoon.

A. Loudly   B. Clearly   C. Nearly   D. Luckily

16、—When was David born?

—He was born ________ July 7,1985.

A．in

B．on

C．for

D．with

17、—Some people now think there is no need to wear face masks when going out.

—We can’t be too careful. _________.

A.Actions speak louder than words B.Prevention is better than cure

C.It never rains but it pours D.You can’t put all your eggs in one basket

18、--- Don't try to_______ anything from me.

---But I know nothing about it.

A. refuse B. turn C. hide D. borrow

19、请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余项。

A:Hello! 【1】

B:Yes, speaking.

A:This is Roy. Would you like to play basketball with me now?

B:【2】

A:Do you often do that?

B:【3】

A:Really? What do you usually do?

B:【4】

A:You are really a big help at home.

B:Thanks. Anyway, I'm free tomorrow.【5】

A:Sure. See you tomorrow!

B:See you!

A.May I speak to Peter?

B.I’ll see you in an hour.

C.No, I don’t like playing basketball.

D.Yes, I do the chores at least three times a week.

E.Do you want to play basketball then?

F.Sorry, Fm helping my mother do the chores.

G.I usually set the table, sweep the floor and do the dishes.

20、补全对话

A:Good morning,doctor.

B:Good morning,young man.1.【1】

A:I’ve got a headache and a cough.I’m sure there’s something wrong with me.

B:2.【2】

A:Since last week.

B:3.【3】

A:I’m feeling even worse now.

B:Don’t worry.Let me check your body.Oh,you feel a little hot.4.【4】

A:Yes,I had a fever.

B:I’m afraid you have caught a cold.5.【5】 Have a good rest and you’ll feel better soon. 

A:Thanks a lot,doctor.

B:That’s all right.

A.How are you feeling now?

B.Do you often eat fast food?

C.Have you taken your temperature?

D.Take more exercise every day.

E.What’s the matter with you?

F.Take the medicine twice a day.

G.How long have you been like this?

21、When you grow up, you have more responsibilities (责任) and also more freedom to spend time with other people. Although you may feel ready to make your own decisions about where and when to go, your parents will put limits on you. So you are not free to go anywhere you like and you may find you are arguing with your parents more than you used to. The reason why your parents do this is that they care about you and want to protect you from danger.

Here are some tips for how to avoid (避免) and solve arguments with your parents:

● Discuss the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute. This way you can tell what they will say before you make plans. Your parents can also explain to you why each rule is in place. Ask them to give you the chance to explain how the rules make you feel and suggest what you think are right rules. Your parents may be willing to listen to your ideas and use them when making rules that you both agree on.

● Try to keep calm when your parents say no to something. You will show your parents that you have grown up by talking instead of shouting.

● Spend time with your family. Some teens argue with their parents over the amount of time they spend with their friends. Chat with each other and make some special family time so that you can all enjoy the time you spend at home. And you can also enjoy together such as going on a hike, taking a bike ride, or going to the beach.

【1】What does the underlined word “limits” mean?

A．限制

B．规则

C．条件

【2】Your parents don’t allow you to go anywhere you like because they ________.

A．think the thing you’ll do is bad

B．are worried about your study

C．are worried about your safety (安全)

【3】When your parents stop you from doing something, you should ________.

A．fight for your freedom

B．control your anger

C．argue with them

【4】What’s the purpose (目的) of the family activities in the last paragraph?

A．To make parents happy.

B．To build up their bodies.

C．To enjoy family time with parents.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．How to say “no” parents’ rules.

B．We should say “yes” to parents.

C．How to get along with parents.

22、   Long time ago, there lived a young boy with a family in a small village. Because there was little water in the village, the boy woke up early every morning, carried his pot and headed for the stream with the aim of fetching water. He loved his family and tried to carry out his task.

On his way back from the stream, he always met some old men who begged for water. This happened almost every time. He always gave them water though he would be punished（惩罚）by his stepmother.

One day, he couldn't stand the punishment from his step mother, so he decided never to give anyone water. But on his way back home, he met a strange-looking man who begged him for water. The strange man lay by the road with an injury（伤）. The boy remembered his vow, but he thought for a moment and then gave the strange man some water.

When he got home, his stepmother noticed the half-filled pot, and again punished him more severely（严厉地）. As she was beating this young boy, there was a knock on the door. It was a mail-deliverer. He came from the town with a letter for the boy. The letter contained a thank-you note with some cash（现金）for the young boy. The writer of the letter said in the letter that he'd have died on the way if not for the boy's kindness.

There is love in sharing and where there is love, there is life. Your everyday good deeds are never in vain for they shall return to you when you are not expecting it.

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。

【1】Why did the young boy walk a long way to get water every morning?

A.Because he loved his mother and didn't want to let her down.

B.Because there wasn't enough water in the village.

C.Because he could offer people help on the way.

D.Because he wanted some opportunities.

【2】What can we know about the young boy?

A.He was helpful.

B.There was no love in his family.

C.His father passed away when he was young.

D.He seldom went back home with a half-filled pot.

【3】The word "vow " probably means   .

A.punishment B.protection C.research D.situation

【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.The strange-looking man was actually very rich and taught his mother a lesson.

B.The boy's stepmother beat him a lot.

C.The strange-looking man pretend to be thirsty to test the young boy

D.The boy's mother would treat him better after receiving the letter and the cash.

【5】The best title of the passage could be .

A.Show Your Love in Time

B.Live a Full Life

C.Change Your expectations of Family

D.One Good Turn Deserve Another

23、   “You have saved my horse,” Queen Olivia told the young boy standing before her. “Now you shall get a gift for what you did.” Peter nervously ran his fingers through his brown hair. That day when he was working in the field, the shocked horse ran past him. Without thinking, he rushed out and controlled it. He didn’t know it was the Queens horse and never expected to get a gift. But he still felt happy for getting one.

Two of the queen’s men appeared. One carried a mirror. Red jewels(珠宝) shone on top of the mirror’s silver frame(框架). The other carried a wooden cage with a chicken inside it.

“Only one gift can be yours,”   the queen said. “Choose wisely.” “That’s easy,” Peter said, “I’ll take the chicken.” Some of the queen’s men laughed. It was clear that they thought he had made a foolish choice.

“And why did you choose the chicken? ”the queen asked. “Well, I don’t know much about jewels,” Peter answered. “But I do know about chickens, The chicken will provide eggs for my family for a long while.”

Queen Olivia smiled. “Then you did make a wise choice,” she said. “That mirror may look beautiful. But the jewels you see are only colored glass, and the frame is painted silver. The chicken is much more valuable.” Peter took the chicken and bowed. “Thank you, your majesty.”

“ You are a smart child,” the queen added. “I could use a smart boy to help take care of my horses. Would you like to take the job?” Peter smiled. “Thank you very much!” he said excitedly. A job at the castle paid well. Now his family wouldn’t worry about their food any more -all because he was kind to help others and smart enough to make the right choice!

【1】Why did the Queen give Peter a gift?

A. Because he saved her horse. B. Because he was smart.

C. Because she liked him. D. Because he was poor.

【2】What did Peter decide to choose?

A. Jewels. B. Mirror. C. Chicken. D. Silver frame.

【3】What can we infer from this passage?

A. Peter only thought of himself.

B. Peter couldn’t take good care of the Queen’s horses.

C. Chickens became the popular gifts in their country.

D. It was wise of Peter to choose something that he knew well.

【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Helping others get a reward.

B. Always follow your heart and make the right choice.

C. Chickens are more valuable than mirrors.

D. Finding a good job is important for poor people.

24、   On my latest trip to Sydney with my parents, we visited the wildlife Park.

The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds. Some of them only live in Australia. there are over 600 animals there, such as kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles. People kept them in the natural environment. I like the wildlife Park better than a zoo, because most of the animals are in cages (笼子) in the zoo.

We first spent some time with the kangaroos. The park allowed us to touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very lovely. Although the park didn’t allow us to carry them, I took a photo with one. It is wonderful souvenir (纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.

The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary (吓人的) with huge teeth. I didn’t want to get too close to them.

I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.

【1】where is the wildlife Park?

A. In China. B. In Australia.

C. In the USA. D. In England.

【2】which animal did the writer go to see first?

A. Kangaroos. B. Koalas.

C. Crocodiles. D. Tigers.

【3】what did the writer think of the koalas?

A. Exciting. B. Scary.

C. Lovely. D. Wonderful.

【4】The writer felt ________ about the trip to the wildlife Park.

A. nervous B. shy

C. excited D. angry

【5】which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?

A. the kangaroos live in the natural environment in the Wildlife Park.

B. You can touch and feed the kangaroos.

C. You can carry the koalas.

D. The writer was afraid of crocodiles.

25、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整通顺。

April 23rd is World Reading Day. Just as a famous 【1】 goes, “Reading is to success what water is to fish.” Reading is very 【2】 to all humans. 【3】 can open many doors and can lead(引领) you into a path(道路) to success. It’s quite clear that every successful person has a good habit of reading. This is because reading is an important way to get the information required to understand something. For example, a good doctor has to know the latest development in medicine 【4】 reading.

Then, how can you develop an interest in reading? There is only one way. Let me 【5】 this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible 【6】 you can ride it skillfully(熟练地). It works the same way with reading. If you want to 【7】 your reading, try to read as much as you can. When you finish reading your first book, take another book and do the same. If you are going out, take a magazine, a book, an article or something else to read. When you are reading, try to understand what message the writer is giving to you.

Reading is 【8】 a wonderful time. Good books are good friends.

26、根据下面要求写短文：目前，我们周围环境遭到严重破坏，污染随处可见。某学校将以“How to Protect Our Environment”为题举行一场演讲比赛。

要求：1.提出2～3个保护环境的建议，如：步行或骑自行车上学，不要使用塑料袋，节约用水等。

2. 词数80词左右。

How to Protect Our Environment

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