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2024-2025学年(下)通辽八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我已经读完了这本科幻小说。(翻译句子)

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、阅读短文,根据短文内容从所给短语中选择恰当的短语填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项使用一次,有两项剩余。请将答案的字母标号填写在答题卡指定位置。

     

    A. feel safe B. have a lot of fun together C. have someone to talk with

    D. buy a robot E. send me messages F. go to school by bus  G. keep our company

    Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you do, but we do them differently. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and1. An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost everything we human beings can do. My e-friend is like me a lot and we 2. It helps me with my homework and we often go swimming. It is programmed to take care of me if anything happens, so I always 3 when we are together. It can also 4, just like old-fashioned e-mails, and I download information from its memory. It's great to have a friend like this — I am never lonely and I always 5.

    I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044. Maybe one day I will be able to travel back and visit you.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Tom has finished his homework. (改为一般疑问句)

    ________Tom________his homework?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、________ the mountain is, ________ the air is.

    A.The highest; the thinnest

    B.Higher; thinner

    C.The higher; the thinner

  • 5、_____ her teacher, she has now become a top student in English learning.

    A.Thanks for B.Thanks to

  • 6、_________ the sun or water, nothing would grow.

    A.For

    B.With

    C.Under

    D.Without

  • 7、Jenny ______ with a Chinese family for two years. Now she’s used to the life in China.

    A.stays

    B.would stay

    C.is staying

    D.has stayed

  • 8、Mr. Brown had his house ________ last month and it cost him 500 dollars.

    A.mended

    B.fixed

    C.repaired

  • 9、  you!  You’ve   your dream through hard work.

    A. Lucky; come true B. Luck; realized

    C. Luck; come true D. Lucky; realized

  • 10、When there is _________, there is something unsafe.

    A.luck

    B.health

    C.danger

  • 11、Andrea Bocelli never _______ ,which makes him a successful singer.

    A.takes away

    B.gives away

    C.gets up

    D.gives up

  • 12、Our English teacher often ______ us _______ several groups to talk about the topic.

    A.divides; into

    B.rings; up

    C.drops; to

    D.passes; on

  • 13、You should ____ for a few nights.

    A.lies down

    B.lie down

    C.lie

    D.lie to

  • 14、Miss Tang is ______ teacher. She teaches ______ science.

    A.our;our

    B.ours;us

    C.our;us

    D.us;our

  • 15、Treasure Island is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island ________  treasures.

    A.busy with B.famous for C.full of D.such as

  • 16、You should ________ before you give me an answer because it’s very important.

    A. think it of B. think of  it C. think it over

  • 17、How ________ the music sounded! We were all struck by it.

    A.sweet

    B.clear

    C.loud

    D.terrible

  • 18、The river is at its ________ level because of the heavy rain.

    A.tallest

    B.highest

    C.shortest

    D.lowest

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

    A: Hello, Annie. 26. 1

    B: Yes, I do. We are in the same class.

    A: 27.2

    B: He’s tall and thin.

    A: 28. 3

    B: He’s very friendly. He always tells lots of things about his family.

    A: Really? 29. 4

    B: Four — his parents, his sister and him. Oh, I’ll play table tennis with Jack after school today.

    A: 30. 5

    B: Of course. I’m sure we’ll have a good time.

     

    A. What does he look like?

    B. Can I go with you?

    C. Where does he live?

    D. Do you know Jack?

    E. How do you know him?

    F. How many people are there in his family?

    G. What is he like?

    A. What does he look like?

    B. Can I go with you?

    C. Where does he live?

    D. Do you know Jack?

    E. How do you know him?

    F. How many people are there in his family?

    G. What is he like?

     

  • 20、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

    A: Hi, Tom. 26.1

    B: I watched a movie with my brother.

    A: 27. 2

    B: It’s about Mars.

    A: 28. 3

    B: It’s very interesting and I love it.

    A: Can you tell me something about the movie?

    B: 29. 4 The movie tells that astronauts have been to Mars and they have found life there.

    A: Really? What else?

    B: Do you really want to know more about the movie?

    A: Yes, I do.

    B: 30. 5

    A: You’re right. I’ll watch it this evening.

     

    A. Of course.

    B. What is the movie about?

    C. When will the movie begin?

    D. What do you think of the movie?

    E. The cinema is not far from my house.

    F. What did you do yesterday evening?

    G. Watch it by yourself and then you will know the answer.

    A. Of course.

    B. What is the movie about?

    C. When will the movie begin?

    D. What do you think of the movie?

    E. The cinema is not far from my house.

    F. What did you do yesterday evening?

    G. Watch it by yourself and then you will know the answer.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Here are some American classroom rules:

    If the teacher asks a question, you should give an answer. If you don’t understand the question, put up your hand and ask the answer.

    There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you miss a class, you should call and ask for the homework.

    You shouldn’t miss a test. If you are seriously(严重地) ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows make-up tests, you should take the test in one or two days after returning to class. Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test.

    Be on time! It is rude(粗鲁的,无理的) to be late. If you must come late, be sure to do it quietly. Have your books and papers out of your bag before you come into the room. Then go to your seat and sit quietly. It is not necessary to knock before you enter the classroom. If you must leave during class, do so quietly. There is no need to ask the teacher. Before entering a teacher’s office, knock first, and then wait to be invited in.

    1The rules are for ________.

    A.teachers B.students C.students’ parents D.the leaders in the schools

    2If you come into the classroom late, you must _________.

    A.wait to be invited(被邀请)in B.leave the classroom during class

    C.go to your seat and sit quietly D.knock at the door of the teacher’s office

    3From the passage, we know the students should _________.

    A.do their homework quietly

    B.miss a test in American schools

    C.knock at the door of the classroom before they enter it

    D.answer the teachers’ question as possible as they can

    4The only reason for missing a test is ________.

    A.when you have serious illness

    B.when you come to classroom late

    C.when you don’t know your homework

    D.when you don’t understand the teachers’ question

  • 22、   If I can travel to the future for one day, I want to see the children there, make friends with them and learn more about the life in the future.

    Houses in the future will look like a honeycomb. Many people will live in a building. There will not be any washing machines in the flats because everyone will have a robot to help them.

    Do all the housework. There will not be kitchens because people don't have food for their three meals. They take tablets instead. This can save much time. People will have more time for playing with friends and doing sports.

    The children in the future will study at home but they can talk to their classmates and teachers onthe Internet. They can see each other's faces too. If they miss their friends, they can take a flying bus and visit them. It will just take a few secondsWhat will people's life be like in the future?

    1What will everyone have in his home?

    A. A washing machine. B. A kitchen.

    C. A honeycomb. D. A robot.

    2What does the underlined word "This" refer to?

    A. Taking tablets for their three meals. B. Taking a flying bus.

    C. Using robots to do the housework. D. Studying at home.

    3Which of the following is TRUE about the children in the future?

    A. They will not have classmates or teachers. B. They will take the flying bus to school.

    C. They cannot see their friends. D. They will not have to go to school to study.

    4How do the people in the future travel around?

    A. By car. B. By flying bus.

    C. By robot. D. By train.

    5Why does Peter want to make friends with the children in the future?

    A. He wants to know something about the future world. B. He wants to use e-mails.

    C. He wants to study at home. D. He wants them to live in his world.

  • 23、Does handwriting matter (要紧)? Not very much, according to many educators. However, scientists say it is far too soon to declare (宣布) handwriting is not important. New evidence (证据) shows that the link (联系) between handwriting and educational development is deep.

    Children not only learn to read more quickly when they first learn to write by hand, but they are also better able to create ideas and remember information. In other words, it’s not only what we write that matters—but how.

    A study led by Karin James, a psychologist at Indiana University, gave support to that view. A group of children did not learn to read and write. They were offered a letter or a shape on a card and asked to copy it in one of three ways: draw the picture on a page but with a dotted outline (虚线), draw it on a piece of blank white paper, or type it on a computer. Then the researchers put the children in a brain scanner (扫描) and showed them the picture again.

    It was found that when children drew a picture freehand (徒手画) without a dotted outline or a computer, the activities in three areas of the brain increased (增加). These three areas work actively in adults when they read and write. Children chose the other two ways and they showed no such result. Dr. James attributes (归咎于) the differences to the process of free handwriting: Not only must we first plan and take action in a way but we are also likely to produce a result that is variable. Those are not necessary when we have an outline.

    It’s time for educators to change their minds and pay more attention to children’s handwriting.

    【1】What do scientists mean by saying “it is far too soon to declare handwriting is not important”?

    A.Handwriting is not very important to children.

    B.Handwriting has nothing to do with educational development.

    C.Handwriting can not be learned in a short time.

    D.Handwriting actually matters at present.

    【2】What does “that view” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

    A.How we write is as important as what we write.

    B.Children create ideas and remember information.

    C.A group of students should know what to write.

    D.Children read quickly when they write by hand.

    【3】Which is NOT the children’s task in the experiment (实验)?

    A.Copy the picture on a page but with a dotted outline.

    B.Draw the picture on a place of white paper.

    C.Put a brain scanner and show the picture again.

    D.Type the picture on a computer.

    【4】According to the passage, the writer ________ handwriting.

    A.agrees to give up

    B.refuses to give up

    C.doesn’t care about

    D.doesn’t think highly of

  • 24、   Calvin Gillian didn’t believe that Norway was the place for an adventurous (惊险的) holiday.

    However, his brother and some friends told him to go there and he enjoyed it.

    “I’m an extreme sports ( 极限运动) lover. I have traveled to many different countries, but I didn’t expect Norway to be a good place for an adventurous holiday. People usually visit Norway to go fishing and boating to enjoy a relaxing holiday, or to go climbing to enjoy the beauty of nature. But I didn’t go for them; I wanted adventure.

    “Skiing (滑雪) is the most unforgettable thing I did in Norway. I went skiing in Svartisen. I had to wear special clothes, because skiing there could be very dangerous. Svartisen is a very special and beautiful place. The ice there is not the usual white but blue, like the sea.

    “I also visited the Holmenkollen Ski Jump in Oslo. It was fantastic to look from the top of the ski jump (滑雪跳台) and the ski museum was very interesting. I wanted to try a jump but unluckily, it didn’t open when I visited. Anyway, I was very tired and needed a break, so I went back to my hotel and got some sleep.

    “Next year, I am going to take my sister to Norway, too. She is having her holiday with our parents in Australia now and she wants to have a different kind of adventure next year.”

    阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1From Paragraph 2, we can learn what visitors usually do for holiday in Norway.

    2Calvin went climbing this year in Norway, but he is going to skiing next year.

    3Svartisen is a very special and beautiful place in Calvin’s mind.

    4Calvin didn’t try a jump in Holmenkollen Ski Jump because he didn’t have enough time.

    5Calvin plans to go to Australia again with his friends because he wants to have a different kind of adventure.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

    In April next year, I am going to run the London Marathon! The London Marathon is one of the most f1 marathons in the world. Last year there were 36, 748 runners! Many runners choose to run for different charities, so often you can see runners in fancy dress-from people wearing clown costumes, to people dressed up as chickens, to cartoon c2.

    I’m very excited because, although I have run half marathons before and done 5K and 10K races, I have never run a world marathon. It will be a fantastic c3. A marathon is over 26 miles (42 kilometres), so I have a lot of training to do before the big day!

    I always make sure I enjoy every run I go on. I love running a4 it is much slower than cycling. It a5 you to really see everything around you properly. I’m not a very fast runner, but I have been a member of lots of different running clubs, and I have made so many fiends through running.

    As well as the marathon being a fitness goal. I am also running for charity. It enables me to k6 on because it motivates me e7 in winter, when it is cold and dark. I don’t always want to go out for a run, but knowing that I am supporting a good cause always helps me. Luckily, I won’t be running in fancy dress-I don’t think I have enough energy to carry a costume around the course! But I have been advised to put my name on the front of my jersey so people can cheer my name on the big day!

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    David最近特别苦恼,他的学习成绩退步很多,因为他渐渐迷恋上电脑游戏,经常背着父母消耗时间到深夜,白天有空就就上网,父母知道了很生气,而他还与父母发生争吵。David写信给朋友Lily,让Lily帮他解决这个问题。请你以Lily的名义给他提供一些建议,要点如下:

    1. 不要玩游戏,游戏对眼睛不好,对学习有坏处。

    2. 多参加体育运动,周末多和同学一起活动。

    3. 帮忙做些家务,学会理解和尊重父母。

    4. 学会和朋友父母沟通,和父母亲多交流,向父母道歉。

    5. 努力学习,争取取得好的成绩。

    6. 补充一两点个人看法。

    注意:

    1. 要求紧扣内容要点,语句通顺,意思连贯。

    2. 词数80左右。

    3. 信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    4. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。

    参考词汇:communicate  v. 沟通 respect  v. & n. 尊重 housework  n. 家务活

    Dear David,

    I’m sorry to hear that you are unhappy these days, you did badly in your study and you quarreled with your parents. I think it’s important to get on well with parents. Here is some of my advice __________________________________________________________________

    Hope things work out soon.

    Yours,

    Lily

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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