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2024-2025学年(下)山南八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】喜欢吃甜食________

    【2】足够好________

    【3】不用谢。________

    【4】请……好吗?________

    【5】没关系________

    【6】给某人发邮件________

    【7】很遗憾。________

    【8】计划做________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    make sure, die down, wake up, have fun

    【1】When I ________ this morning, it was nine o’colck.

    【2】________ to catch up with other students, or you’ll fall behind.

    【3】We ________ with our classmates in the park yesterday afternoon.

    【4】When I got up this morning, the wind was ________.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、My sister asked me. Where do you want to have dinner tonight? (合并两句为一句)

    My sister asked me where ________ ________ to have dinner tonight.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Have you decided ________ the time to have a story show?

    A.on

    B.in

    C.at

    D.for

  • 5、 How long ______ you ______ the book?  Since 2014.

    A. have; bought B. have; had C. did; buy

     

  • 6、Copenhagen is the capital of ________, and it is famous for _______.

    A. Australia; the Leaning Tower B. the USA; the Statue of Liberty

    C. Denmark; the Little Mermaid D. Denmark; Tower Bridge

  • 7、—How can I get any information about the 2022 Winter Olympic Games?

    —Why not ________ for it on the Internet?

    A.fight

    B.search

    C.prepare

    D.wait

  • 8、If you __________ her work with his, you'll find hers is much better.

    A.complete

    B.communicate

    C.compare

  • 9、All the students were sleeping________they heard a man________“help”.

    A.when; shouting B.when; to shout C.while; shouted

  • 10、Linda is very _______ because she’s going to China on holiday.

    A. excited B. exciting C. interested D. interesting

  • 11、All the houses were ________ in the flood (洪水).

    A.taken off

    B.taken away

    C.taken out

    D.taken down

  • 12、It seems________on him to make him pay for everything. Let’s share the cost

    (花费).

    A.unfair B.blind C.ill D.fair

  • 13、Our government doesn’t allow people   after they drink wine().

    A. drive   B. drives   C. driving   D. to drive

  • 14、The girl ________ trouble is a middle school student from Japan.

    A.on

    B.at

    C.in

    D.of

  • 15、 You look nice in the dress.  

    Thanks. I ________ five hundred yuan on it.

    A.paid B.cost C.spent

  • 16、The bus is coming. Oh, my god! It’s full. I’m afraid we can’t ____ it.

    A. get on B. get off C. get up

  • 17、_________ funny film directed(导演)by Xu Zheng is ________   great success.

    A.A; a

    B.The; the

    C.A; the

    D.The; a

  • 18、While I ________ home from school, Tony called me and told me the good news.

    A.am walking

    B.was walking

    C.walk

    D.walked

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、补全对话

    Kate: You look unhappy, Mary.

    Cathy: 1

    Mary: Well, I don’t get on with my friend Sure.

    Kate: Really?

    Mary: I argued with her yesterday.

    Kate: 2

    Mary: Because she wanted to copy my homework.

    Cathy: But Sure is a good student.

    Mary: She said she went to be hospital to look after her mother, so she didn’t have much time.

    Kate: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that, but it can’t be the reason for her mistake. 3

    Mary: No, I didn’t I know it’s wrong 4

    Kate: Why not have a talk with her?

    Mary: I called her, but she didn’t answer me.

    Cathy: 5

    Kate: Yes, I believe she can understand you. After all, you are really good friends.

    Mary: Thanks. I hope so.

     

    A. But what should I do?

    B. Did you give your homework to her?

    C. Why did you argue with her?

    D. When did you finish your homework?

    E. What’s the matter?

    F. You can try to talk with her tomorrow.

    G. How about you?

     

     

  • 20、根据对话内容用方框内所给选项补全对话, 其中有一项是多余的。

    A: Hello, Carol! 1

    B: Yes, I did. What about you, Alice?

    A: Me, too. 2

    B: Yes, I can. How about you?

    A: I’m afraid not.

    B: 3

    A:But on Sunday my cousin Lucy is coming here. I want to spend some time with her.

    B: Lucy? 4

    A: Yes, that’s right.

    B: 5

    A: That sounds good. But …

    B:Don’t worry! Lucy is a nice girl. I’m sure all people will like her at the party.

     

    A. How long will she stay in our city?

    B. Can you go to his party on Sunday?

    C. Why don’t you bring her to Alan’s party?

    D. Did you get Alan’s invitation to his party?

    E.I remember I played tennis with her last summer.

    F. Oh, if you don’t go to his party, he won’t be happy.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Qi Haoran, a Junior student, was quite busy over the past winter vacation  and not just with his homework. Qi, together with other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (光盘行动). The students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. "Excuse me, do you know that nine million people around the world still haven't got enough to eat? Could you please not waste food?" They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.

    China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 20 million people for a year. It's a tradition that Chinese people offer lots of food when they invite others to dinner. Many even feel that they will lose face iftheir guests have eaten all their foods

    Luckily the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who have eaten up all that they ordered a sticker. People can enjoy a free meal when they have ten stickers. More than seven restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home.

    Wasting food is a serious problem around the world, not only in China. It's said that two billion tons () of food ends up as waste every year. This is as much as half of all the food in the world. The UN Environment Programme and the Food and Agriculture Organization held a "Think, Eat, Save" programme on 2 January to help reduce food waste.

    To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It's important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?

    1The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to____________.

    A. do volunteer work   B. work part time in restaurants

    C. stop wasting food   D. wash their plates after dinner

    2What did the restaurant in Xinjiang do to support the campaign?

    A. The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.

    B. It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.

    C. It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.

    D. It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.

    3From the passage, we can know that__________.

    A. wasting food is a serious problem in China

    B. Chinese people waste the most food in January

    C. 20 million Chinese people invite others to dinner every day

    D. Chinese people usually don't offer enough food to their guests

    4You can probably read this passage___________.

    A. in a science book   B. in a newspaper

    C. in a tourist guide   D. in an advertisement

    5According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

    A. Many people in China are starting to do something to reduce food waste.

    B. Two billion tons of food is wasted every year.

    C. It's not easy for people to solve the problem of wasting food.

    D. The "Think, Eat, Save" programme was held to make sure people eat healthy food.

  • 22、Did you have an experience to achieve something really amazing in life? Well, Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain, but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life.

    Greg’s story began with failure. In 1993, he set out to climb K2, the world’s second highest mountain. But Greg never made it to the top. After five days, he stumbled (踉跄) into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan, injured (受伤) and hungry. The kind villagers there looked after him for several days.

    Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry, and some of them were ill. Also, the village school didn’t have a roof (屋顶) and the children wrote on the ground with sticks. Greg knew he wanted to do something to help. “I’ll build you a school,” he told the villagers. “I promise.”

    Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school. He even lived in the car to save money! Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. But this was just the beginning of something bigger! Later, Greg’s organization has built around 80 schools and runs many others in Pakistan and other countries too.

    He does many other things to help people in poor countries. He has got many prizes, but it’s the smiles of the children he has helped that make him happy!

    Greg wrote a best-selling book about his story called Three Cups of Tea. It’s an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary (普通的) people can do with courage and determination (决心)!

    【1】What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time?

    A.He fell ill.

    B.He was badly hurt and hungry.

    C.He lost his way.

    D.He failed in his business.

    【2】How did Greg keep his promise to build a school?

    A.He raised and saved money.

    B.He did business to make money.

    C.He wrote a book to sell for money.

    D.He borrowed money from his friends.

    【3】What does the underlined word “this” refer to?

    A.Saving money.

    B.Living in the car.

    C.Raising money.

    D.Building the school.

    【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

    A.Building schools can help people to have a better life.

    B.We have to do something in return to those who help us.

    C.Ordinary people can make a difference to people’s lives.

    D.Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people.

  • 23、Two months ago, my family moved to Planet Zox. There are species (物种) from many different planets on Planet Zox. In fact, I liked my new planet till it was time to start school.

    “I’m worried,” I told my parents that first morning. “Nobody there will be like me.”

    “They don’t have to be like you to be friends with you,” Mum said.

    When I got to school, I kept an eye out for other humans (人). I found a few in the halls, but I was the only one in my class. Nobody talked to me all morning. At lunch, I found that all the other humans were eating with other species. I found only one table with empty (空的) chairs. There, alone, sat one of my classmates, Hululialana. She had many tentacles (触手). I spoke to her with great care (关心), “Hello, Hululialana.”

    Slowly, one of her tentacles pulled (拉) a chair closer to me.

    I sat down. “Thank you,” I said. We looked at each other, then away.

    “How’s your first day going?” I quickly asked.

    “I wish I were still at my old school,” she said.

    “I miss my old school too,” I said.

    But you’re not the only human__I’m the only Hulu.

    I thought for a minute and said, “That makes you special.”

    “That makes me a freak (怪人),” she said.

    “Well, let’s be freaks together.”

    Then, for the first time, Hululialana smiled.

    After that day, school on Planet Zox began to be pretty fun.

    【1】Before the writer went to his new school, he worried that _______.

    A.the subjects would be difficult

    B.the school would be dangerous

    C.he couldn’t understand the teachers

    D.he would look different from others

    【2】The underlined part “kept an eye out for” in Paragraph 4 means “_______”.

    A.调查

    B.负责

    C.信赖

    D.留心

    【3】What can we know about Hululialana?

    A.She lived close to the writer.

    B.She thought she was a freak.

    C.She was bored with her old school.

    D.She had fewer tentacles than the writer.

    【4】The underlined sentences show that Hululialana probably felt _______.

    A.lucky

    B.proud

    C.sad

    D.angry

    【5】After the lunch, the writer and Hululialana might _______.

    A.become close

    B.leave Planet Zox

    C.get popular at school

    D.go to a different table

  • 24、Dear editor,

        My English teacher is very strict with us. Several days ago, when we were in class, Tom asked me a question. But my English teacher thought we were speaking in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes. This made me unfair. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I don’t like her class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do?

    Yours,

    Mike

    Dear Mike,

        I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class. Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day. If she knows your worries, maybe she will help you with your English. And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well. Of course, you should know that what your teacher did was good for you. When you are not trying as hard as you can, she has to stop it and try to help you. Wish you have a better life!

    Yours,

    Editor

    【1】What’s wrong with Mike?

    A.He doesn’t like learning English.

    B.He meets trouble with his English teacher.

    C.He doesn’t know how to get on well with his English teacher.

    D.He doesn’t like English any longer.

    【2】Mike feels nervous in English classes because ____.

    A.he doesn’t like his English teacher

    B.he can’t speak in class

    C.his English teacher punished(惩罚) him

    D.his English is poor

    【3】In the editor’s opinion, the English teacher asked Mike to stand for a while because _____.

    A.she didn’t like him

    B.she didn’t think Mike was learning English hard at that time

    C.Mike was bad at English

    D.Mike was making much noise

    【4】The teacher will _____ if Mike has a talk with her.

    A.be even angrier

    B.ask him to stand for some time once again

    C.be pleased

    D.say sorry to him

    【5】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to(根据) the passage?

    A.Mike dislikes English classes, but he wants to learn English well.

    B.Mike wants the editor to tell his English teacher the truth.

    C.The editor gave Mike some advice, but it didn’t work.

    D.The teacher hates Mike much more than before.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、

     

    A. post office B. At C. busy D. talking to

    E. pay F. On G. still

    Betty Kwan has an unusual new company called ‘It’s Done.’ She does errands (跑腿) for 1 people. She’ll mail your letters at the 2, pick up your medicine at the drugstore and even go shopping at a supermarket for you. Her customers 3 her for each hour of her service.

    Betty got the idea for ‘It’s Done.’ while she was working in an office. ‘I never had enough time for all my errands. 4 my lunch time, I had to run to the bank, and the post office, and the dry cleaner’s. I was always rushing. I really wished someone could do all those things for me. When I mentioned this to my friends, they all said it sounded a great idea for a business. And that’s how it started.’

    Betty is 5 very busy. ‘Yesterday, I went to the post office three times and then to the airport. Today I have to buy presents for all the secretaries in a company. But it’s always interesting, and I really love 6 my customers.’

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   描述一次你印象中最快乐的旅行,你可以从以下几个方面思考:

    1. 去了哪里?

    2. 跟谁去的?

    3. 怎么去的?

    4. 什么时候去的?

    5. 在那儿待了几天?

    6. 旅行中发生了哪些快乐的事情?

    要求:文章意思连贯、通顺,词数约 80。注意写作时态。

     

查看答案
下载试卷
得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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