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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、单词
【1】巨大的 ________
【2】幼苗 ________
【3】盆，瓶 ________
【4】发芽 ________
【5】沙尘 ________
【6】北方的 ________
【7】松鼠 ________
【8】在附近 ________
【9】白鹭 ________
【10】栅栏 ________
【11】阳光 ________
【12】活着的 ________
【13】茎，干 ________
【14】混合肥料 ________
【15】令人愉快的 ________
2、
they volunteer difficulty clever train understand cheer different open journey change imagine |
I volunteered for four weeks in a children’s home in Kathmandu, and it was a wonderful experience.After a long 【1】, I arrived at the orphanage（孤儿院）and saw the children.It was an excellent way to get to know them and 【2】 them up.All the children were 【3】 and kind.The orphanage became my home and the children were so grateful for the help from 【4】.Though the place was poor and there were 【5】 they were happy.They got a lot of help from having a teacher, practicing their English and doing their homework.When we played games together, they were all excited.When I taught 【6】 English, they 【7】 me quickly.A volunteer can bring new information, education and ideas to the children’s home, and can 【8】their eyes to the world.And all these make a great【9】to the children and will also 【10】 their lives.
3、What is wrong? （改为同义句）
What’s ________ ________?
4、We are all ________ at how the Great Wall was built.
A．interested
B．interesting
C．amazed
D．amazing
5、—Tom, have you ever read the book ________ A Tale of Two Cities《双城记》by Charles Dickens?
—Yes. I finished reading it last winter vacation.
A.was named B.is named C.named D.names
6、Coffee is ready. How nice it ______ !
A．feels
B．looks
C．sounds
D．smells
7、Mother would be angry if she ________ the truth.
A．take up
B．took up
C．find out
D．found out
8、—Mountain Huang is famous all over the world.
—Yes，you're right.A lot of ________ visit it every year.They take photos here and there.
A. tourists B. pandas C. trains D. husbands
9、Mary was sleeping ________ Jack was reading a magazine.
A. until B. after C. before D. while
10、I have lived in the city since I was 5 years old. I'm quite ______ the streets here.
A.afraid of B.proud of C.familiar with D.careful with
11、Some parents agree that playing computer games is a _________ of time.
A.waste B.wind C.wheel D.wood
12、Can you help her? She’s ________ deep trouble.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
13、You'd better not read today's newspaper because there is ________.
A.something interesting B.anything new C.nothing special
14、The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital.
A. dead B. death C. dying D. died
15、— Have you mended your watch, George?
— Yes, I ________ it an hour ago.
A．mended
B．have mended
C．mend
D．will mend
16、One third of the population of that town ________ workers.
A．is
B．are
C．was
D．be
17、A Christmas Carol is a famous novel ________ by Charles Dickens.
A．written
B．was written
C．wrote
D．is written
18、Tom’s father went to work ________ without having his breakfast.
A．hurry up
B．in a hurry
C．come on
D．in time
19、任务型阅读
When packing a lunch，you need to remember the rules about food safety．
________Every counter that will have food on it should be cleaned before you start．You should also make sure to wash your hands with warm，soapy water．Make sure you use clean dishes to put the food in．
________Dogs can’t usually get on it．But cats can jump that high and get on the table in the kitchen．Train your cats not to jump on the table．
________Leftovers from last night’s dinner can be a great choice for lunch the next day．But if you sat around the table after eating，or the food was out for more than two hours，find something else to put in the lunch．If you aren’t sure if the leftover is still good，throw it out．
________After eating your lunch，you’d better wash the box that you used to bring lunch at once．Or germs may grow in it and cause lots of disease．
________Foods can go bad very quickly during the summer．Put them in cool places to keep cool．The food should not get wanner than forty degrees．
阅读上面的语言材料，从A—G中找出与它们相对应的标题，其中有两个选项是多余的。
A．Clean your lunch box immediately．
B．Wash the dishes often．
C．Start with a clean kitchen．
D．Make sure to put your lunch in a cooler place．
E．Cool foods are better．
F．It is important to keep pets off the table．
G．Use fresh foods to make the lunch．
20、Lily: Excuse me. Can you speak English?
Wang Bin: 【1】
Lily: Would you please tell me how to get to Wanbao Fortune Plaza?
Wang Bin: Of course. You can take Suzhou Rail Transit Line 4 to Wujiang Renminguangchang Station. 【2】
Lily: Oh, I see. And can you tell me where to buy a ticket?
Wang Bin: That’s easy. You can get one from the machine. 【3】
Lily: Great! Is there a shop near here? I’m hungry and I want to buy some bread.
Wang Bin: Just go along the road and you’ll see the Family Mart. 【4】
Lily: Thanks so much for your help!
Wang Bin: 【5】
A.It’s on your left.
B.Sorry, I have no idea.
C.Then you need to walk south for about five minutes.
D.Yes, a little.
E.With pleasure.
F.You’re welcome.
G.The ticket price is about 3 yuan from here.
21、 Where did humans come from? An Australian researcher believes that she’s found the answer: river valley in the African country of Botswana (博瓦纳).
Professor Vanessa Hayes from the Garvan Institute of Medical Research in Sydney said she and her team have traced (追踪) modern humans back to small group of people who lived in this valley, according to the BBC.
“It’s an extremely large area, it would have been very lush (苍翠繁茂的), and it would have actually provided a suitable habitat for modern humans,” she said. She and her team studied mitochondrial (线粒体的) DNA (mtDNA) from people who live in south Africa, such as the Khoisan people. This type of DNA is only passed down from mother to child. This makes it easier to trace one’s ancestry (祖先), according to Business Insider. By tracing mtDNA back through different generations, the team concluded that every person alive today is related to a woman who lived in Botswana.
However, some experts doubt Hayes’ findings, saying that studies like hers are no longer important or necessary. “The idea that we’re looking for a single origin [of modern humans] is out of fashion,” said John Hawks, a researcher at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, US, in Popular Science.
There are many other locations around the world where humans could have gotten their start. It is likely that mankind appeared in many places at the same time. “I increasingly think that there probably wasn’t a single population in which modern humans evolved (进化). If that is the case, there is no ‘homeland’,” said Ryan Raaum, who researches African population genetics (遗传学) at Lehman College, US.
【1】According to Hayes, where did humans come from?
A.Australia. B.Botswana. C.South Africa. D.Latin America.
【2】Hayes and her team studied mtDNA because ________.
A.it is the most common type of DNA humans share B.there is a new technology to test mtDNA
C.it is only passed down from mother to child D.both women and men can take mtDNA tests
【3】According to Hawks, Hayes’s study is ________.
A.important B.wrong C.fascinating D.unnecessary
【4】What is the story mainly about?
A.New findings about the origin of humans. B.New findings about mtDNA.
C.The evolution of humans. D.The habitats of ancient humans..
22、A four-year-old girl is lying in the arms of a doctor. She has just become motherless. A bomb destroyed her home and killed her mother.
Every day, we see pictures like this on TV or in newspapers. We see young Iraqi children begging for food and water from American and British soldiers. They move through towns and cities towards the capital, Baghdad. We see these children following grown-ups, carrying bags of things almost the same size as their small bodies as they run away from their homes.
“Dad, why are the Americans attacking us? Are we going to be killed?” asks the son of Abu Sinar, an Iraqi engineer. Abu finds it hard to explain this war to his eight-year-old son. He tries to comfort him by saying, “The bombs are far away from us. The Americans are fighting the soldiers. We are going to be all right.” Abu knows this isn’t always the truth, but what else can he do? In Baghdad, parents give their children sleeping pills to make them sleep so that they won’t hear the sound of bombing. And all the schools are closed.
“ All we can do is to listen to and hear the war,”said Abu. “People in Baghdad, men and women, young and old, have to live in fear. We don’t know where the next bombs are going. We can do nothing but wait to be killed.”
【1】The four-year-old girl’s mother was killed by .
A．some Iraqi soldiers
B．a gun
C．a man in the hospital
D．a bomb
【2】What pictures can we see on TV or in newspapers?
A．Iraqi soldiers and people are fighting the Americans.
B．Iraqi children are begging for food and water.
C．American and British soldiers are attacking Iraqi children.
D．American and British soldiers are carrying bags of things as they run.
【3】The children have to run away from their homes because .
A．their parents tell them to do so
B．they want to help the wounded soldiers
C．their homes are not safe to stay in
D．they want to fight the American soldiers
【4】In Baghdad, parents give their children sleeping pills so that they will .
A．not hear the sound of bombing
B．not feel hungry any longer
C．stay safe in their homes
D．go to school the next day
【5】During the war, children in Baghdad are .
A．still studying at school
B．living a terrible life
C．are fighting at the front
D．safer than their parents
【6】From the passage, we know that people in Baghdad are .
A．helpless
B．brave
C．unhealthy
D．confident
23、 Overweight (超重) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What's worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults (成人). If you're obese now, you probably will grow into obese adult. But here's good news. You can fight overweight.
Change your eating habits
You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What's more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No. 11. Finally, No. 12, kids picked a healthy snack--fruit, so, think about your snack choice again.
Get outside to exercise
Jim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic, fit and healthy.
More TV means more fat
Nearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.
Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family...Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.
【1】According to the passage, kids put ___ at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.
A. chips B. ice cream C. fruit D. soft drinks
【2】What does the underlined word "obese" mean in Chinese?
A. 苗条的 B. 虚胖的 C. 健康的 D. 聪明的
【3】Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A. When we watch too much TV, we will probably get too much fat.
B. A few years ago Jim was fat.
C. Being overweight only affects how we look.
D. Eating an apple a day is good for our health.
【4】What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage?
(1). try to get up early.
(2). try to take more exercise.
(3). try not to sit in front of TV or computer for too long.
(4). try to eat more healthy food.
A. 234 B. 123 C. 134 D. 124
【5】The passage mainly talks about ______
A. one of the biggest health problems, overweight
B. how to play football
C. how to fight overweight
D. the healthy food
24、Emma stared(凝视) sadly out of the window of the bus. Only 50 miles outside town was the farm. She thought about the farm all the time, especially the animals.
When her family sold the farm and moved to a nearby town, Emma was excited. But when she got to the new school, she felt very lonely.
With a sigh(叹气), Emma turned her attention back to the present. The bus came to a stop. “Welcome to the Leinweber Nature Centre,” her teacher said. “A guide will give us a presentation about animals, and then you’ll help to feed the baby squirrels, now, I want everyone to find a partner.”
Emma didn’t have any friends yet—who would be her partner? Emma got close to Julia, a talkative and outgoing girl. “Could I be your partner?” Emma asked uncertainly.
“Sure,” said Julia warmly.
Together, the girls walked into the centre. After the presentation, a keeper showed them how to hold the bottle of milk for baby squirrels. Then the girls started to feed their own baby squirrels.
After the babies finished eating, the keeper asked, “Would you like to help feed the adult squirrels, too?”
Emma was quick to volunteer, but when the keeper opened the first cage, the squirrel inside jumped out. Emma remained calm(镇静的), held out her hand, made quiet sounds, and then quickly got it.
“Wow!” Julia said. “You’re always so quiet, I thought you were afraid of everything, but you were brave.”
“I know that when animals are frightened or excited, you have to stay calm.”
The keeper nodded in agreement and asked Emma, “Would you be interested in volunteering to help out with the animals at the centre?”
“Interested? I would love to work here! What an opportunity!” Emma was excited.
That afternoon, in the bus on the way back to school, Emma sat next to Julia, her new friend. A rush of newfound happiness washed over her.
【1】What did Emma think about when she stared sadly out of the window of the bus?
A．The school.
B．The farm and animals.
C．The town.
D．Friends.
【2】What did Emma think when her family sold the farm and moved to a nearby town?
A．Amazed.
B．Lucky.
C．Surprised.
D．Excited.
【3】How did Emma feel when she got to the new school?
A．Lonely.
B．Lucky.
C．Surprised.
D．Angry.
【4】What did Emma and Julia do at the nature centre?
A．Took a chance to be tour guides.
B．Helped feed the baby squirrels.
C．Asked the keeper many questions.
D．Made a presentation about nature.
【5】Why did Emma feel happy on the way back to school?
A．The volunteers warmly welcomed her.
B．The teacher praised her for her bravery.
C．She found a place to care for animals and made a friend.
D．She went back to the farm and learned a lot about animals.
25、Dear Sir，
I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It's not enough to just get good grades 【1】 school. Children these days depend 【2】 their parents too much. They're always asking, “Could you get this for 【3】(I)？” or “Could you help me with that？” Doing chores helps to d【4】 children's independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It a【5】 helps them to understand the idea of fairness. S【6】 they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping rooms clean and tidy. Our 【7】(neighbor)son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea about 【8】 to take care of himself. As a result, he often 【9】 (fall) ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the 【10】 (good) it is for their future.
Ms. Miller
26、智能手机在我们日常生活中越来越受欢迎，它给人们的生活带来了很多便利，同时也带来了很多问题。你班就此问题展开了讨论，请根据以下讨论结果写一篇短文。
智能手机的用途 | 1.可以随时上网，获取各种有用的信息； 2.可以听音乐、看电影、玩游戏，网购也容易得多； 3.可以学习很多知识。 |
带来的问题 | 1.长时间使用智能手机对健康有害； 2.学生痴迷于游戏，不努力学习： 3.使用太多，在真实生活中容易迷失自己。 |
你的观点 | …… |
注意事项：
1.必须包含所给要点，表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯，可以适当发挥；
2.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
Smart phones are becoming more and more popular in our daily lives. They bring much help to us. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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