2024-2025学年（下）蚌埠八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】_________v.看来；似乎

【2】__________n．听众；听者

【3】_________adj．兼职的

【4】__________n.文章；报道

【5】_________n．录音室；录制室

【6】_________n．意图；目的

2、

Many Chinese people these days leave their 【1】 to work in the cities. They usually return to their hometowns once or 【2】 a year. Zhong Wei is 【3】 these people. He hasn’t been back to his hometown for three years. He has been working in a crayon factory in Wenzhou for the past 13 years. But he is very interested in 【4】 his hometown is changing. Some new buildings are often built by the government. He thinks these changes are good because things need to change in order to become 【5】. But he also thinks some things never change and his hometown has left many soft memories in his heart.

3、He lay down to have a good rest.(改为否定句)

He________ ________ down to have a good rest.

4、—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?

— ________. You can ask the policeman over there.

A．Have a good time

B．No, thanks

C．Sorry, I’m new here

D．Yes, please

5、—Could you please go shopping with me this afternoon?

—Sorry, ________. I have to take a guitar lesson.

A.I don’t B.I can’t C.I couldn’t.

6、Some hobbies, ________  reading and painting are very relaxing.

A.as well as B.such as C.as good as

7、(2020原创)I think you could ________ going abroad for further study. Knowledge is very important.

A.expect B.consider C.suppose D.trust

8、This is 　　　　island called Taiwan and it’s 　　　　largest island in China.

A．a; the

B．an; the

C．a; a

D．an; a

9、________ healthy children they are!

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

10、Kate is a little fat. Her mother advises her ________ clothes in dark colors.

A．wear

B．wearing

C．to wear

D．wears

11、My parents are out. I have to ________ my baby brother.

A．look at

B．look out

C．look for

D．take care of

12、There are ________ vegetables in the fridge. We need to go to the supermarket to buy some.

A．little

B．a little

C．a few

D．few

13、The bus ________ for 20 minutes.

A．has left

B．had left

C．has been away

D．left

14、—Boys and girls! Please ________ your homework after class.

—Oh, my God! I ________ it at home.

A．hand out; have forgotten

B．hand in; left

C．hand out; have left

D． hand in; forgot

15、He works hard in order   good grades.

A. get   B. getting   C. to get   D. got

16、—David, ________ do the Olympics take place?

—Every four years. The 32nd Olympics will take place in Tokyo.

A.how far B.how long C.how often D.how much

17、The joke was so funny that it made him ______ again and again.

A. laugh   B. to laugh   C. laughed   D. laughs

18、When I first learned English, I was afraid of ________ English with others.

A．speak

B．speaks

C．speaking

D．spoke

19、A.请从方框中选择适当的词的正确代号，补全对话。

A. starts   B. sounds   C. on   D. really   E. inviting 

A. starts   B. sounds   C. on   D. really   E. inviting 

Two good friends, Peter and Linda, are making arrangements over the telephone to meet at the weekend.

Peter: Hello, this is Peter Chang speaking.

Linda: Hello Peter, it’s Linda here. I wanted to thank you for【1】 me to your party yesterday. I【2】 enjoy myself.

Peter: I’m glad you had a good time, Linda. I hear that there is a Jackie Chen film on at the cinema. Would you like to see the film with me【3】Sunday night?

Linda: I’d love to, Peter.

Peter: The film 【4】at 7:45.Shall I meet you at 7:30 outside the cinema?

Linda: 7:30. That【5】fine. See you on Sunday, Peter.

Peter: See you then, Linda. Bye.

Linda: Bye.

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A: Hey, Amy. Grandma looks sad.【1】

B: Oh, she hasn’t heard from Aunt Linda for a long time.

A: I see.【2】

B: OK. Let’s sing an old song to Grandma.

A: 【3】

B: Let’s take Grandma to see a play in the new theater.

A: That’s a good idea, but the theater is not open today.

B:【4】

A: How about calling Aunt Linda and asking her to call Grandma?

B: 【5】

A. Let’s come up with an idea to make her happy.

B. That sounds great.

C. Then what could we do for Grandma?

D. What’s the matter with her?

E. Hmm, Grandma doesn’t like music.

21、John and Sam were friends. They opened a small shop in a small village. One day, they sold out all their wine(酒), so they drove to the city to buy some.

On their way home, the wind was strong and it was getting colder and colder. Both John and Sam wanted to drink some wine to keep warm, but they had a rule. They couldn’t drink any wine because they had to sell it. Because of the rule, if someone wanted to drink some wine, he had to pay the other twice the price.

John was a clever man. He took out ten cents and gave it to Sam. He said, “Here is ten cents. Would you please sell me some of your wine?” Sam was a businessman(商人), so he said, “You give me money, so of course I will sell some to you.” Then he passed John a cup of wine.

After drinking the wine, John felt warm soon, but Sam was still cold. Then he took out the ten cents that John just gave him and said to John, “Here is ten cents. Please sell me some of your wine.” John agreed. Sam drank some wine and also felt much warmer. But after some time, they both felt cold again, so they kept buying wine from each other with the same ten cents. Soon they drank up all of the wine.

“How could so much wine only cost ten cents?” the two friends asked each other.

【1】What did Sam and John do?

A．They were doctors.

B．They were shopkeepers.

C．They were officers.

D．They were policemen.

【2】What was the weather like when Sam and John went home?

A．It was sunny and warm.

B．It was windy and cold.

C．It was rainy and snowy.

D．It was rainy and cold.

【3】How much did Sam and John spend on all of the wine?

A．Five cents.

B．Fifteen cents.

C．Ten cents.

D．Fifty cents.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Sam and John walked to the city to buy some wine.

B．Sam and John spent ten cents on some wine from the city.

C．Sam and John would be very happy when they got home.

D．Sam and John drank all of the wine because they wanted to keep warm.

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Two men on the way home

B．A small shop

C．The bad weather

D．Cheap wine

22、

【1】The householders ________.

A.are two girls. B.like smoking a lot.

C.have two well-trained dogs. D.are more than 30 years old.

【2】Which is RIGHT about the room for rent?

A.It has a private kitchen. B.It's fit for the disabled.

C.It's 1000 dollars for 3 months. D.It is far from 123 bus stop.

【3】________ can rent the room.

A.Mr. Black and his wife. B.Eric, a 60-year-old doctor

C.Mrs. Smith and her 4-year-old son D.Jim, a young man with a little cat

【4】You can't contact Mr. Adam Green ________.

A.by telephone B.by e-mail C.by visiting him D.by QQ

【5】This article is a(n) ________.

A.interview B.report C.ad D.notice

23、Terry Fox was only seventeen when he got cancer (癌症) . He must have felt hopeless when the doctor said his right leg would have to be cut off 6 inches (英寸) above the knee.

But to everyone’s surprise, Terry Fox made up his mind to become a long-distance (长距离的) runner and do something about the cancer. What a dream!

Although it seemed impossible, Terry decided to run across the whole country. He hoped to raise one million dollars for cancer research. Few people believed he would make it. Anyway, on April 12, 1980, Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope. For the first few days of his marathon, Terry Fox was alone. He started running at 4: 30 am. Day by day, people began to realize that something big was happening on the lonely road. As people saw Terry, they stopped and donated (捐赠) money for cancer research.

However, his health took a rapid turn for the worse several months later. He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later, at the age of 22. In his short life, he raised $24 million for cancer research—one dollar for each person in his motherland.

Since his death, the yearly Terry Fox Run, first held in 1981, has grown to be the world’s largest one—day fundraiser (募捐活动) for cancer research.

【1】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?

A．The dream was very strange.

B．It was such a silly dream.

C．The dream was easy to achieve.

D．It was almost an impossible dream.

【2】Terry gave up his marathon in 1980 because ________.

A．he found it too tiring

B．nobody supported him

C．he was too sick to continue

D．he raised enough money

【3】When did Terry Fox get cancer?

A．In 1975.

B．In 1980.

C．In 1981.

D．In 1958.

【4】How much money did Terry raise for cancer research in his short life?

A．$2.4 million.

B．$24 billion.

C．$24 million.

D．$2.4 billion.

【5】What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?

A．To tell us when Terry Fox Run was first held.

B．To tell us not to give up when facing difficulties.

C．To advise us to donate money for cancer research.

D．To call on us to take part in Marathon of Hope.

24、Teeth are important. Strong , healthy teeth help you chew(咀嚼) foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes, they help you look best. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth:

1.Brush your teeth the right way.

Brush your teeth at least twice a day – after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles(鬃毛).

2.Learn how to floss(用牙线清洁牙齿) your teeth.

Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of (清除) it. You’ll need to floss your teeth at least once a day.

3.Have good eating habits.

You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay(蛀牙).Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda(苏打汽水).

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day?

A.1. B.2. C.3 D.4.

【2】How often should we change our toothbrushes?

A.Never. B.Three times a month.

C.Every three months. D.Every month.

【3】The bristles of the toothbrush must be______.

A.hard B.soft C.expensive D.new

【4】What is the major cause of tooth decay?

A.Not brushing teeth. B.Not changing toothbrush.

C.Eating sugar. D.Not flossing teeth.

【5】Which is the right way to take care of teeth?

A.Only brush front teeth.

B.Don’t brush teeth before sleeping.

C.Spend at most three minutes to brush teeth each time.

D.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.

25、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in 1955 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of r【1】 Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day in the UK, millions of students can buy books of special p【2】, much lower than usual in any bookstore. It has been done every year since 1998. W【3】do people like reading? First, reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent (勤奋的). S【4】, reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology. Besides, reading gives us i【5】about other cultures and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things that we don’t know well. We would have to think about them or do more reading to f【6】out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. What’s more , reading is also one of the m【7】important ways to learn a foreign l 【8】 like English.

“Reading makes a full man.” Books, magazines, newspapers can help us to know m【9】 about the outside world and perfect us. So it is necessary for us to form the h【10】   of reading every day.

26、最近媒体对“中国式过马路”这一现象进行尖锐的批评。请你以一个中学生的角色，写一篇短文，对“中国式过马路”这一现象加以评论。

注意：

1.开头已给出，不计人总词数；词数：70词左右，不可逐字翻译。

2.参考词语：红绿灯 traffic lights,缺乏安全意识 lack awareness of  traffic safety,遵守交通规则 obey the traffic rules

Chinese Style of Crossing Streets

Chinese style of crossing streets is a hot topic on the Internet now.

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