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2024-2025学年(下)辽阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、在游了很久之后,他筋疲力尽了。

    __________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、The government called on people to ________ money for the earthquake-hit areas. (raise, rise)

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、People usually post Christmas cards in December. (改为被动)

    ________________________________.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、John plays football ____, if not better than, David.

    A.as well  B.as well as C.so well  D.so well as

     

  • 5、Do students know if the Yangtze River is the ________ river in the world?

    A.third long

    B.three long

    C.three longest

    D.third longest

  • 6、——Let’s go somewhere peaceful.——_______. We can go to the tea museum.

    A.That’s all right. B.That’s OK. C.That’s right. D.OK.

  • 7、—How long have you lived in this town?

    —_____ 2001.

    A. Since   B. In   C. To   D. Until

  • 8、Mary didn't have breakfast. I didn't have breakfast, ________

    A.too B.yet C.also D.either

  • 9、When I first learned English, I was afraid of ________ English with others.

    A.speak

    B.speaks

    C.speaking

    D.spoke

  • 10、--I’m looking forward to my parents soon.What about you?

    --Me too.

    A. seeing   B. see   C. saw   D. seen

     

  • 11、Mike got up late and   ,he was late for school this morning.

    A. as well   B. as well as

    C. as a result   D. as far as

  • 12、We’ll visit the Summer Palace________there is a heavy rain tomorrow.

    OK!Boating on the lake must be great fun.

    A.unless

    B.since

    C.as soon as

    D.if

     

  • 13、(2017甘肃天水)Sleeping is a popular way    among students.

    A. relax   B. relaxed

    C. relaxing   D. to relax

  • 14、---Would you like a cup of coffee?

    ---Yes, please. ______, could you put some milk in it?

    A. By the way   B. On the way   C. In the way   D. In some ways

  • 15、—There are some new restaurants around here. What should we do?

    —We can’t ________ with them on the price, but we can ________ them on the service.

    A.fight; win

    B.compete; win

    C.fight; beat

    D.compete; beat

  • 16、I like the TV show, because its end is _______. I like a happy ending.

    A.unbelievable

    B.perfect

    C.progress

    D.performance

  • 17、We were very   that Jim didn’t pass the exam.

    A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprises

  • 18、I think that's ___________ silly.

    A.a bit of B.a little of C.a little bit D.a bit little

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、补全对话,并根据括号内的英文提示语写出建议(注意运用情态动词should)

    1_______________________?

    —I have a sore back.

    _______________________. (X-ray)

    2—Does your sister have a fever?

    —Yes, _______________________.

    _______________________.(rest)

    3_______________________?

    —They have terrible colds.

    _______________________. (keep warm; more water)

    4—Do you have a sore leg?

    —No, _______________________. I cut myself when cutting apples.

    _______________________. (medicine; the cut)

    5—Susan, you look tired today.

    —Oh, I have a bad headache. Should I go to take the piano lesson?

    —No, _______________________.

    _____________________. (some sleep)

  • 20、将下列问题与建议进行匹配

    Problem

    【1】 My parents always argue.

    【2】 I become fatter and fatter.

    【3】 I am not good at math.

    【4】 My classmates don’t like playing with me.

    【5】 I broke my friend’s computer.

    Advice

    A. You could eat less and do more exercise.

    B. You could try to be friendlier to your classmates.

    C. You should say sorry to him and ask someone to repair it.

    D. You could work harder on it or ask your teacher for help.

    E. You could ask them to communicate with each other.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   This Sunday is grandpa’s birthday. The Smith family are going to celebrate it at home, so they will have a busy weekend.

    Saturday

    Morning

    Dadclean the car in the garden

    Mumclean the kitchen and bedroom of their house.

    Amy have dance lessons in the gym.

    Rosework on science projects in the library.

    Afternoon

    Mum and dad buy some food at the supermarket.

    Amy and Rose choose gifts and cards for grandpa.

    Evening

    Watch TV together

    Sunday

    Morning

    Mummake a big birthday cake.

    Amy and Rose wrap grandpa’s gifts.

    Afternoon

    Amyhelp mum cook delicious food

    Rosehelp Dad decorate the sitting room

    Evening

    Amy and Rose give gifts to grandpa

    The whole family have a party.

     

     

     

    1______ will have dance lessons in the gym on Saturday morning.

    A.Mum B.Rose C.Amy D.Dad

    2Mum will be ______ on Saturday morning.

    A.in the library B.at home C.at the supermarket D.in the gym

    3The whole family will have a party ______.

    A.on Sunday evening B.on Saturday morning

    C.on Sunday afternoon. D.on Saturday afternoon

  • 22、   As the novel corona-virus(新型冠状病毒)spreads throughout China and the rest of the world, an important question has yet to be answered:where did the virus come from?

    The latest study showed that pangolins(穿山甲)may be an intermediate(中间的)host of virus, according to Xinhua. However, some people thought bats may be the original(起初的)cause.

    “We don’t know the source(来源)yet, but it’s possible that this is a bat origin corona-virus, said Peter Dazsak, president of Eco-Health Alliance, an environmental nonprofit(非营利机构)”, according to The New York Times, “When you look at the genetic sequence(基因序列)of the virus, and you match it up with every known corona-virus, the closest ones are from bats.” Dazsak also told CNN.

    So why are bats the source of so many deadly kinds of viruses and why don’t they suffer from any symptoms(症状)? Bats can live long and live with millions of other bats in caves, where they can spread the virus far and wide. As the only flying mammal, their body temperature is high, similar to a fever. This fact may lead to bats’ special immune system(免疫系统)in protecting them from the ill effects of viruses.

    It’s surprising to notice that the virus outbreak was traced(追溯)to the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan. People could buy no bats in the market. How could this be? “It seems that another animal host is acting as an intermediate host between bats and humans,” said Wu Guizhen, of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, according to Live Science.

    But are bats truly to blame(责怪)for the virus or should we be blaming ourselves? It’s the fault(错误)of humans for decreasing(减少)the distance between us and virus-carrying bats. Bats are an important animal in our ecosystem(生态系统)when it comes to pollinating(授粉)many fruits such as mangoes, bananas and avocados. We need to allow them to continue pollination and keep them away from our markets and mouths.

    【1】What can we learn about the origin of the novel corona-virus?

    A.The virus was found to be genetically similar to those see in bats.

    B.Pangolins are now considered the most likely source.

    C.It’s confirmed by comparing sources of several different viruses.

    D.Bats have been discovered to be its original cause.

    【2】Why don’t bats suffer from the corona-virus?

    A.Their low body temperature protects them.

    B.Bats have a special immune system.

    C.Bats are the only flying mammal to live in groups.

    D.Living in caves helps bats fight against viruses.

    【3】Which of the following is not true?

    A.The intermediate host spreading the virus remains unknown.

    B.Bats are the only flying mammal with high body temperature.

    C.It’s wrong for us humans to get close to virus-carrying bats and eat them.

    D.Bats are the source of deadly kinds of viruses, so we avoid them continuing pollination.

    【4】What is the main point the author makes in the last paragraph?

    A.Virus-carrying bats should be killed.

    B.Humans should stay away from bats.

    C.Bats benefit but also harm our ecosystem.

    D.Bats could spread viruses during pollination.

  • 23、Our school sport meet will come next week.

    Anna will join in the high jump and the long jump races. Kangkang will take part in the boys’ relay race. Li Lin will take part in the 100-meter race. Here is the schedule(日程安排).

    Day

    Sunday

    Monday

    Tuesday

    Wednesday

    Thursday

    Friday

    Date

    20

    21

    22

    23

    24

    25

    Time

    High Jump

    3:00P.M.– 5:00P.M.

    Basketball

    8:00A.M.– 11:00A.M.

    Table

    Tennis

    3:00P.M.– 5:00P.M.

    Football

    3:00P.M.– 6:00P.M.

    Long Jump

    The Girls’ Race

    4:00 P.M.—

    5:30P.M.

    The   Boys’   

    Race

    3:00P.M.– 6:00P.M.   

    Place

    No.3 Playground

    No.1 Playground

    School

    Gym

    No.2 Playground

    No.3 Playground

    School

    Gym

    Weather

    Sunny

    warm

    Cloudy

    cool

    Rainy

    cool

    Sunny

    hot

    Windy

    cool

    Sunny

    warm

    根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。

    【1】Who is good at the high jump and the long jump?

    A.Kangkang

    B.Li Lin.

    C.Anna.

    D.Ma Lin.

    【2】Where will the basketball match be held?

    A.In school hall.

    B.On No.1 playground.

    C.On No.2 playground.

    D.In school gym.

    【3】All the activities are in the afternoon except________.

    A.basketball

    B.football

    C.the boys’ race

    D.table tennis

    【4】What is the weather like on Tuesday?

    A.Cloudy.

    B.Sunny.

    C.Windy.

    D.Rainy.

    【5】How many days does the school meeting last?

    A.5 days.

    B.8 days.

    C.7 days.

    D.6 days.

  • 24、Interesting festivals in the world

    Throwing tomatoes—Spain( 西班牙)

    Spain takes “tomatoes fights” to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks (卡车) carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd.

    Rolling cheese—England

    This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper’s Hill. A large wheel of cheese (奶酪) is roiled down Cooper’s Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese.

    Burning man—The United States

    The Burning Man Festival lasts a week, it is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day(which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture(雕塑)of a man.

    Pouring water—Thailand

    The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land.

    【1】Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May?

    A.Spain.

    B.England.

    C.The United States.

    D.Thailand.

    【2】Which festival is held in Black Rock Desert?

    A.Throwing tomatoes.

    B.Rolling cheese.

    C.Burning man

    D.Pouring water.

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat.

    B.Not all the festivals above fall on the single day.

    C.Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival.

    D.Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据短文内容及所给提示,在空白处填上适当的单词补全短文。

    Auckland is the largest city in New Zealand. It lies on North Island 【1】 a population of a million people. This seaside city is 【2】 (consider) as an important center for business and industry. It 【3】 (be) also the most exciting city in New Zealand. It also has people of many different cultures 【4】 (live) there.

    Its history goes back over 650 years. 【5】 (Europe) settlement (定居) began in 1840 after the British’s arrival. Auckland once became the 【6】 (capital) of New Zealand for some time. S【7】 1945, Auckland has grown and it now has large modern suburbs.

    Famous sights include Mt. Eden 【8】 Auckland Harbor Bridge. In the city, you can enjoy an amazing view from the Sky Tower 【9】 is the city’s tallest tower. You can also see many traditional 【10】 (dance) at the Auckland Museum.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   以下是你刚刚买的一款游戏“Travel in Space”,在市场上很受欢迎,请将它介绍给你的朋友,不少于80词,可以适当发挥.(文章用第一人称)

    设计者

    由David Lee 所设计

    价格

    花了我150元

    游戏介绍

    1.在游戏中,可以穿不同的服装,游览不同的国家

    2.可以得到每个建筑物的足够的信息

    3.所去过的地方将被标上亮红色

    4.最后,可以用知识来打开宝藏盒子

    游戏的目标

    环游世界去了解每个地方,游戏很有趣,可以从中学到很多

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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