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2024-2025学年(下)淄博八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、单词短语翻译

    【1】爱的;充满爱的(adj.) ________

    【2】孙子;外孙(n.) ________

    【3】滑冰(n.) ________

    【4】kind(adj.) ________

    【5】lover(n.) ________

    【6】诗人(n.) ________

    【7】听者(n.) ________

    【8】enter(v.) ________

    【9】more than ________

    【10】继续做某事 ________

    【11】坚持做某事________

    【12】such as ________

    【13】拉小提琴 ________

    【14】at that time ________

    【15】……中之一 ________

    【16】break up ________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    walk explain long money do strong bring fifth pound they

    One morning, when I was leaving for my business, a middle-aged man came up and asked me for help. He said he had no 1to get food for his large family.

    "You look 2. Why don't you work?" I asked. "Simply because I cannot get work, sir." "If I give you work, what pay will you want?" "As 3as I can get bread for my family, sir." he answered.

    I decided to find out if he really meant what he said. "OK. I'll give you one pound an hour, if you will carry a brick(砖)under your arm and walk around the square for 4hours without stopping. "Thank you, sir. I will."

    I found a brick and started him on his walk before I went to my business. I never thought he would do what he had promised.

    When I came back five hours later, I saw him still 5with the brick under his arm.

    I stopped him and gave him five 6. He thanked me and told me that some people had offered to help him when they knew why he was 7 all this. He would go and ask 8for work. Before leaving, he asked if I would give him the brick. I did.

    Several years later, a well-dressed man greeted me on a train. Seeing I was not sure who he was, he 9that he was the brick man and had his own business now. "You know, I still keep that brick and always value it as the most important thing I have as it has 10me luck and success.

    In fact, it was not the brick that made the man successful, but his faithfulness(坚定)in doing even a very little thing.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I want to help cheer the sick up at the local care center.(改为同义句)

    I ________ ________ to help cheer the sick up at the local care center.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—My parents want to have a mountain trip for the vacation, but we are not sure _______ to go.

    —Switzerland might be a good choice. The views on the Alps are brilliant.

    A.when

    B.how

    C.whether

    D.where

  • 5、My mom's birthday is coming. I want to give ________ a birthday gift.

    A.her

    B.you

    C.him

    D.them

  • 6、I have collected stamps ________ I was nine years old.

    A.before

    B.if

    C.since

    D.when

  • 7、My room is a bit untidy. So I’ll tidy it _______.

    A. up   B. on   C. in D. to

     

  • 8、The little boy cut his finger and lost a lot of _________ .

    A.meat

    B.water

    C.blood

    D.energy

  • 9、She was ________ careless ________ she hurt herself.

    A.so; that

    B.so; as to

    C.in order; that

    D.in order; to

  • 10、—There was ________ interview with Jack Ma yesterday evening, but I missed ________ beginning.

    —It doesn't matter. You can see the video again.

    A.a; the B.the; the C.an; a D.an; the

  • 11、There are smiles everywhere, _______ on the faces of children.

    A. especially B. completely C. recently D. heavily

  • 12、They had to go out and hunt for food to keep themselves __________.

    A.live B.life C.lives D.alive

  • 13、The song ________beautiful.I can't wait to listen to it again.

    A.looks B.sounds C.smells D.tastes

  • 14、The park is ________ many different people. It's too noisy.

    A.filled of

    B.full with

    C.crowded with

    D.pleased with

  • 15、When my mother came back home from work, my father ____dinner in the kitchen.

    A.is cooking

    B.cooking

    C.was cooking

    D.cooked

  • 16、Lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River, the second ________ river in China, passes through.

    A.long

    B.longest

    C.longer

    D.length

  • 17、I’m afraid______if you don’t study hard, you’ll fail the exam.

    A. that B. /

    C. what D. which

  • 18、If there is a museum near here, I ________ my friends to visit it.

    A.take

    B.will take

    C.took

    D.am taking

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: What’s the date today, Sam?

    B: 【1】

    A: Oh, tomorrow is mom’s birthday. Do you remember?

    B: I nearly forget it. 【2】 Do you have any good ideas?

    A: 【3】

    B: Don’t you remember we have sent her one two years ago?

    A: Yes, hmm. What about a wallet then?

    B: Not bad! 【4】 Let’s go shopping together after class.

    A: OK. I’ll wait for you at the school gate at 4:30 p.m..

    B: Sorry! 【5】 Could you please make it half an hour later?

    A: All right! See you then!

    A.Hers is out of style.

    B.It’s Monday.

    C.What shall we get her as a present?

    D.What about a pair of shoes?

    E.It’s June 9th.

    F.I’m on duty today.

    G.What’s her plan?

  • 20、根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。

    (Linda and Betty are at the hospital.)

    A: Good afternoon, Linda.

    B: Good afternoon, Betty.

    A:1

    B: I’m feeling much better now.

    A: 2

    B: The doctor said I broke my leg. I can’t stand up. 3

    A: I’m sorry to hear that. 4

    B: On my way home yesterday, I stepped on a banana peel and slipped(滑倒).

    A: Bad luck !

    B: I think everyone should obey the city’s rules. Littering is a very bad habit.

    A: 5 I hope you’ll be better soon. Don’t worry about your lessons. We’ll help you.

     

    A. What did the doctor say?

    B. How did it happen?

    C. You are right.

    D. How are you feeling today?

    E. It sounds like a story.

    F. I should be in bed for a few days.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ¥ 100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this  ¥ 100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once.

    Then he said, “I am going to give this ¥100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.

    “Well,” he said, “what if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air.

    “My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value. It was still worth ¥100!”

    Many times in our lives, we are dropped , crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.

    1Even though it was dirty, the money _________.

    A. still went up in value   B. was worth nothing

    C. didn’t go down in value   D. was still ours

    2Your value doesn’t come from what you do but _____.

    A. who you know   B. who made you   C. who you remember   D. who you are

    3The sentence “Hands went back into the air.” Means _____.

    A. the students put up their hands again

    B. the students put down their hands

    C. the students put their hands behind their backs again

    D. the students put their hands in front of them

    4Why did the famous teacher use a ¥ 100 bill at his lesson?

    A. Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.

    B. Because he used to drop a bill in the floor and stepped on it.

    C. Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students.

    D. Because he wanted to make the students know what value was.

  • 22、   There are many words to describe the red panda. This animal is cute, fuzzy, reddish, and small. Sadly, the word endangered also describes the red panda. That’s because people are destroying its habitat. If people continue to do this, there will be no more red pandas left in the world.

    People cut down the trees that red pandas live in. Red pandas live in the forests of the Himalayas, a mountain range that goes through Nepal, China, and India. About half of the red pandas in the world live there. When people cut down the trees, they destroy the red panda’s habitat. Red pandas spend most of their lives in trees, so they are basically homeless when their forests get cut down. Without their homes, the pandas are not safe from animals that can hurt them.

    There is another reason that deforestation, or cutting down trees hurts red pandas. It takes away the animals’ food sources. Red pandas eat bamboo, a grass that grows in their habitat. They also eat fruit, roots, acorns, and eggs. When deforestation happens, the entire habitat is ruined and the red pandas don’t know where to find food. People have also endangered red pandas by taking them out of their habitat to use their fur for clothing and to sell them as pets.

    With all of these problems, it’s no wonder that there are fewer red pandas in the world. So how can people help them? Some zoo keepers are helping to solve this problem by bringing red pandas to zoos and clinics. The zookeepers take care of the red pandas and hope that baby red pandas will be born. Then the zookeepers send the babies back into the wild.

    There is also a group called the Red Panda Network. It is a group of people who guard the forests in Nepal and the red pandas that live in them. They watch the forests every day. They hope that in the future, people will stop destroying the red panda’s habitat and that the animal will no longer be endangered.

    1The word “deforestation” in paragraph 3 probably means _______.

    A.the fact of losing food sources B.the act of cutting down trees

    C.the group who hurt red pandas D.the habitat where red pandas live

    2What can you learn from the passage?

    A.About half of the red pandas in the world live in China.

    B.The zoo keepers keep the endangered red pandas as their pets.

    C.More and more people use the red pandas’ fur for clothing.

    D.People’s actions are causing red pandas to be endangered.

    3What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?

    A.To introduce what the red pandas are like and where they live.

    B.To tell why the red pandas are endangered and how people help them.

    C.To introduce what the red pandas like to eat and how they get food.

    D.To tell what the Red Panda Network is and why its members live in forests.

    4What would be the best title for the passage?

    A.Endangered! The Red Panda B.The Red Panda Network

    C.Cute! The Red Panda D.The Red Panda Habitat

  • 23、Does your school have charity sales? Our school had one a few days ago. Students brought many things for the sale. There were novels, magazines, toys, cartoon posters and beautiful candles. Most things were almost brand-new. Many students and teachers bought things at the sale. Wu Zhongyue, a Grade 8 student, found that novels for kids were much cheaper. Four copies written by Zheng Yuanjie cost her 10 yuan. Pan Liqi spent 20 yuan on posters and hoped the money would go to poor kids. At last the sale raised about 6,000 yuan.

    The purpose of the sale is to help the children in Africa. Every day hundreds of them die because they have diseases or don’t have enough to eat. First, there is no work for the children’s parents, so they have no money to buy food or medicine. Second, the governments in many African countries are too poor to care for the poor. The land and the weather are bad for farming. There are many organizations trying to help these poor people. The organization we are trying to help, the Feed Africa Fund, spends millions of dollars every year on food for poor people in Africa. This money comes from people like you—kind, generous people who do not want to see children die from hunger.

    【1】At the sale, Wu Zhongyue bought ________.

    A.toys

    B.magazines

    C.novels

    D.cartoon posters

    【2】How much did the charity sale collect in all?

    A.10 yuan.

    B.20 yuan.

    C.About 6,000 yuan.

    D.Millions of dollars.

    【3】The underlined word “brand-new” in the passage means “_________”.

    A.全新的

    B.半新的

    C.新品牌

    D.破旧的

    【4】What do the African children need most according to the passage?

    A.Books and food.

    B.Food and medicine.

    C.Medicine and books.

    D.Food and toys.

    【5】The money we raised at the sale will go to ________.

    A.the Red Cross

    B.the Project Hope

    C.the Feed Africa Fund

    D.African governments

  • 24、Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important in your life?” , maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.”

    The first computer was made in 1946. it was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today.”

    The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, writer letters, do shopping, play computer games or make friends.

    Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’tknow their real names, ages, and even sex. They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their hearts into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that.

    We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.

    【1】The Internet can not be used for______.

    A. studying B. shopping C. thinking D. playing

    【2】When the computer was invented, it was______.

    A. large and worked quickly

    B. small and worked slowly

    C. large but worked slowly

    D. small but worked quickly

    【3】 The Internet was born in about________.

    A. 1960  B. 1970 C. 1980 D. 1985

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A. Few students like going into the Internet.

    B. Students use the Internet to make “unreal friends.”

    C. These “Unreal friends” often meet each other

    D. Students know the friends on the Internet very well

    【5】What does the writer think of the Internet?

    A. It is wonderful

    B. It can make students study harder

    C. It is not good for students

    D. It is helpful, but we can’t do everything on it.

     

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four 【1】 (season) in one day. In the morning it is w【2】 just like in spring. After an hour black clouds come and then it 【3】 (rain) hard. The weather 【4】 (get) a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear. The sun will 【5】 (come) out again, and it’ll be summer at this time 【6】 the day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have w【7】 in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an u【8】 or a raincoat with them even on a 【9】 (sun) morning, but you shouldn’t laugh at them. If you don’t take 【10】 umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、你一定收到过很多礼物吧?它们也许是一本书,一个玩具,也许是亲人的赞许或者朋友的一个拥抱,也许是……请你以“Story on a Gift”为题,写一篇英语作文,讲述一个关于礼物的小故事。

    1. 内容提示:

    1)简要介绍这个礼物;

    2)讲述你和这个礼物之间的小故事;

    3)说说这个礼物对你的特别意义。

    2. 写作要求:

    1)内容以叙事为主;

    2)语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯,词数:6080词;

    3)书写工整、规范,文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。

    Story on a Gift

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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