2024-2025学年（下）厦门八年级质量检测英语

1、鹿晗如此受欢迎以至于每个人都喜欢他。

________________.

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

Do you dream of owning a house? It’s maybe not a big deal for many of us right now, 【1】 it is important for Esperanza, the main character of The House on Mango Street.

In the book, US 【2】 Sandra Cisneros wrote stories about things that happened to Esperanza on Mango Street. She 【3】 a hard life as a woman. She saw how 【4】 her friends were after marrying men, because they didn’t have any rights in society. She saw 【5】 people didn’t believe in each other.

Esperanza didn’t want 【6】 one of those people. She wanted to be strong and free. She hoped to make her dream 【7】 true. In order to run away from this endless “prison”, Esperanza and her family tried to get a house of their 【8】.

In my opinion, the book doesn’t 【9】 tell us the stories of a girl on Mango Street. It’s also about being strong during that age. Even today, we must 【10】 remember that everyone is free. We should keep our independence（独立）. And one day, we will realize our dreams.

3、Over 200 cars will be produced in this factory in a week. (改为主动语态)

This factory ________ ________ over 200 cars in a week.

4、Please write as________as you can．

A．careful

B．care

C．carefully

D．more careful

5、—Where is your father?

—He ________ Beijing for one week.

A．went to

B．has gone to

C．has been to

D．has been in

6、—Mum，where are my socks?

—Under your bed．You should________your things．

A．put on

B．put down

C．put away

7、How long Mr White   ?

A. did;die   B. has;died

C. is;dead   D. has;been dead

8、—______？—It's fantastic.

A. What's the film like

B. What's the film

C. How's the film like

D. Does the film sound like a comedy

9、The doctor________us________an apple a day.

A.advice; to eat B.advises; eat C.advises; to eat

10、James used to ________ the guitar，but now he is more ________ in playing soccer.

A. playing；interested   B. play；interested   C. play；interesting   D. playing；interest

11、Her cousin _____ a newspaper while Judy was watching TV.

A. is reading B. reads C. was reading D. read

12、Linda, it’s quite cold today. You’d better put on your ________ coat.

A．short

B．thick

C．beautiful

D．clean

13、—I’d like you ________ a travel plan for me.

—OK. Let’s search some information on the Internet first.

A．make

B．makes

C．made

D．to make

14、I really remember ____my English homework yesterday. And I’m sorry I_____ it at my home.

A. finishing;forgot   B. to finish; left   C. finishing; left

15、I have seen two foreign films. One is made in Canada, and _______ is made in the USA.

A. another   B. the other   C. other   D. the others

16、（题文）He is not used _______out before breakfast.

A. goes   B. going

C. to go   D. to going

17、Linda did her best to make the art festival a(n) ________ and her teachers and classmates were proud of her.

A．success

B．dream

C．chance

D．idea

18、________ this question, I’m sure you can answer it soon.

A．Think over

B．Think of

C．Look for

D．Think about

19、

Bill: I saw a great programme on TV about space yesterday evening.

Tony: What is 【1】 about?

Bill: Scientists have discovered 【2】 on Mars.

Tony: Really? That's fantastic. Have they discovered life on Mars?

Bill: Well, they're looking 【3】 life but they haven't found anything yet.

Tony: I know there's 【4】 life on the moon.

Bill: Yes, that's right. So far there's only life on Earth.

Tony: Are we alone with so many stars in the 【5】?

Bill: I am interested in it, so I want to be a scientist when I grow up.

Tony: I wish you will.

20、A: Hello, Beijing Railway Station. Can I help you?

B: Yes, 【1】

A: OK. Where are you going?

B: 【2】 So we’ll book the tickets to the nearest station on Friday evening.

A: All right. The train starts at 10:00 p. m. and arrives at 11:00 a. m. at Mount Huang Railway Station.

B: That’s great. 【3】

A: We’ve got tickets at ¥ 360 for the soft sleeper and ¥ 240 for the hard sleeper. 【4】

B: I’d like to book seven tickets for the hard sleeper.

A: OK. Seven hard sleeper tickets. Please pay for the tickets before 19:30. And could you tell me your name, please?

B: Sure. 【5】

A: And your cellphone number?

B: It’s 13512345678. Thanks.

A: It’s my pleasure.

A．My name is Cheng Tao.

B．Which kind do you want?

C．Thank you.

D．We are going to Anhui to climb Mount Huang.

E．And what about the price?

F．I’d like to book seven tickets, please.

G．What can I do for you?

21、Handshakes, kisses, hugging…people all over the world greet each other in different ways. Because of the outbreak of COVID-19, people are changing how they greet each other to stop the virus from spreading(传播). They have come up with some good ways to say hello.

France

French people love to kiss on the cheek, even between people who have only just met. As kissing and handshaking may spread the virus, a French expert says simply looking into a person’s eyes is good enough as a greeting.

Australia

Holding your hand out to shake hands is popular in Australia. However, it’s risky at this time. People said they could pat(轻拍) each other on the back.

Iran

In Iran, a video has gone viral(在网上快速传播的) online. It shows three friends meeting, hands in their pockets, and two of them hitting their feet lightly against each other as a greeting. It seems to be a good way to replace their traditional greetings — handshaking and hugging.

UAE

A nose-to-nose greeting is popular in the United Arab Emirates(阿拉伯联合酋长国). People there rub (摩擦) their noses together upon meeting or leaving each other’s company. Now UAE’s Health and Prevention Ministry is advising people to stop this traditional greeting. It also said that people shouldn’t shake hands, kiss or hug. Instead, they should greet each other “by moving the hand from side to side only”.

【1】Which of the following is the right way to greet each other in France during the outbreak of COVID-19?

A．Kissing on each other’s cheek.

B．Shaking hands with each other.

C．Looking into each other’s eyes.

D．Patting each other on the back.

【2】The underlined word “risky” means “　　　　”.

A．possible

B．dangerous

C．sad

D．terrible

【3】To prevent the virus from spreading, it is popular to tap each other’s feet to greet in 　　　　.

A．France

B．Australia

C．Iran

D．UAE

【4】Which of the following is UAE’s Health and Prevention Ministry’s greeting way?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Greetings during the outbreak of COVID-19

B．Different ways to say hello

C．How to keep close contact

D．Why should we change our greeting ways

22、   Classic books never go out of fashion. The book The Outsiders first came out in 1967. Although the book is old, it is still worth reading. It is written by US writer S.E.Hinton.

The book tells the story of a 14-year-old boy called Ponyboy Curtis. He struggles with difficult issues of right and wrong in a society where he is an outsider. The story took place in Oklahoma, US, in 1965.

In the book, the children are divided into two groups. One includes Curtis and Greasers. It is mostly made up of poor kids. They have longer hair and often smoke at a young age. The other group is called the Socs, which is made up of rich children. They wear expensive clothes and drive high-tech cars. Those two groups do not get along well. The book only shows us two weeks of the boys' life.

I was touched by the friendship among the boys. When any of them has a problem, the others will help. Although they are not well educated(教育), they are kind and brave. For example, when Johnny was hurt and in hospital, his friends visited him almost every day. They brought him food and told him interesting stories. I always dream of having a strong friendship like this.

This book shows the good personalities(品质) in those ordinary people. I advise that teenagers read this book and I hope they can enjoy it.

【1】What does the writer mean by saying " Classic books never go out of fashion."?

A.Books for classroom reading are popular.

B.Good books are worth reading all the time.

C.Students should read some fashionable books.

D.We need to read good books in classes.

【2】The story in the book took place ____________.

A.in 1965 B.in 1967 C.14 years ago D.two weeks ago

【3】The author of the book divided the boys into two groups according to __________.

A.their books B.their studies C.their friends D.their families' wealth

【4】The writer always dreams about a strong ____________ in his life.

A.health B.friendship C.house D.knowledge

【5】The writer wrote this passage to _____________.

A.tell us his early life B.introduce a book to teenagers

C.explain what is right and wrong to us D.remember his old friends at school

23、The two sessions in Beijing are the talks of the town in China now. The annual session of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC, 中国人民政治协商会议) started on May 21. The annual session of the National People’s Congress (CNPC, 全国人民代表大会) started on May 22.

Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, some changes took place for this year’s two sessions. Online communication is used for public health, as well as smooth (顺利的)communication for the meetings.

For example, the CPPCC National Committee’s new online platform has been used to collect opinions and suggestions from netizens since May 8. This helped CPPCC members learn more about public opinions before they gathered in Beijing, China Daily reported.

Each year, the heads of different kinds of State Council departments sit in on meetings during the two sessions to hear different views on the government’s work. But this year, the officials will attend the meetings through video conferences (会议) and phone calls. Compared to last year, the number of reporters at the two sessions has been cut. Some press conferences (新闻发布会) and interviews with ministers (部长) will be carried out online, Global Times noted.

Information in Chinese and other languages will be posted on the two sessions’ news center website. The news center will provide services to Chinese and foreign journalists (记者), Zhang Yesui, chairman of the NPC Foreign Affairs Committee, told Xinhua.

阅读短文内容，判断文后各小题正(A)误(B)。

【1】The annual session of the NPC started in Beijing on May 21.

【2】The COVID-19 pandemic stopped the two sessions opening on time.

【3】People could offer some opinions and suggestions online.

【4】Officials could attend the meetings through the phone this year.

【5】Journalists can get services from the news center.

24、I strongly believe that we can have an important effect on anyone we meet. The right words at just the right time could totally change someone’s life.

Years ago, that’s what happened to me. My life was completely changed because a simple three-word phrase was delivered at the right time in just the right way.

When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was totally deaf. After asking many educational specialists, doctors, psychologists（心理学家）, and parents of other deaf children, they decided to put me in a “mainstream” school. All of my classmates and teachers would have normal hearing.

From the time I started going there in the third grade, I was the only deaf child at Blue Creek Elementary School in the small, quiet town of Latham, New York. From almost the first day there, the other kids made fun of me and called me names mainly because of my hearing aid（助听器）and the way I talked.

I worried throughout elementary school because, in addition to the problems of “fitting in” with the other students, I also struggled with most of my schoolwork.

Although I seemed outgoing, my self-esteem（自尊心）was quite low. I saw myself as an ugly kid wearing a wired-looking（看上去奇怪的）box around his neck who wasn’t even smart enough to keep up with the other kids.

One morning, she asked the class a question. Mrs. Jordan, my fifth-grade teacher, changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase. Mrs. Jordan was a large woman with a voice that bounced（反弹）off the walls of her tiny classroom.

I read her lips（嘴唇）and immediately raised my hand. For once I knew the answer. But, when she called on me, I was afraid. I took a deep breath and nervously answered Mrs. Jordan’s questions. I will never forget what happened next.

Mrs. Jordan pointed directly at me. With sparkling（闪光的）eyes and a wide smile she cried: “THAT’S RIGHT. STEPHEN!”

For the first time in my young life, I was an instant star（一举成名的人）. My confidence soared（剧增）like never before.

I decided right then and there that I would make a place for myself in this world. No matter how many obstacles（障碍）I might meet in life, I knew I could overcome them. A simple three-word phrase delivered with incredible enthusiasm（热情）had totally changed my young life. “THAT’S RIGHT, STEPHEN!”

【1】A “mainstream” school is probably where ________.

A．students with disabilities go to study

B．students can receive extra care

C．most students do not have disabilities

D．there are many wonderful teachers

【2】What was the author’s school life like?

A．He got along very well with his classmates.

B．He could deal with his homework easily.

C．He kept up with others by working hard.

D．He felt ashamed of his performance in school.

【3】When Mrs. Jordan called on the author, ________.

A．he was so nervous that he forgot the answer

B．he didn’t expect to receive such encouraging praise

C．he was afraid that his classmate might laugh at him

D．he knew he would become an instant star afterwards

【4】With his story, the author mainly intends to tell us that ________.

A．teachers should help their students build their confidence

B．the right words at the right time could make a difference

C．being disabled doesn’t mean being less important than others

D．you need to prove yourself when you are given the chance

25、   Ireland, located in the northeast of Europe, is considered as one of the most beautiful【1】 interesting countries in the world. According 【2】 a study, more than 2 million tourists come to the country each year. The visitors are from all over the world, such as Europe, Japan, China and 【3】(especial) the US.

Dublin, the capital of Ireland, is a 【4】 (peace) and joyful city. There are many wonderful hotels, museums, stores, libraries, restaurants,【5】 (park) and so on. People in Ireland are friendly to all the visitors. Ireland is also 【6】 great place for young people. You can go camping and windsurfing, cycle around the island or enjoy 【7】(you) in a house boat. The m【8】 in Ireland is very famous. You can not only listen to the traditional music f【9】the local artists, but can also enjoy songs from great pop groups. If you are lucky enough, you may have the chance to watch the 【10】 (perform) of U2, a famous Irish band.

26、开放式写作。

读了阅读理解D部分，是不是也勾起了你的回忆？请用80词写下来。

写作要点

1. People you are thankful.

2. Reasons

3. An example(the stories between you)

要求

1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥;

2.不能出现真实的人名和地名

3.词数不少于80。

People I thank in my heart

Many people may help in my study and life. But the people I thank in my heart is

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