2024-2025学年（下）黔南州八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】岛n. ________

【2】匆忙；赶快v. ________

【3】迹象；记号；分数n. 做记号；打分v. ________

【4】沙滩；沙n. ________

【5】朝；向；对着prep. ________

【6】陆地；大地n. ________

【7】小说n. ________

【8】科技；工艺n. ________

【9】法语n. ________

【10】永远adv. ________

【11】在国外；到国外adv. ________

【12】南方的adj. ________

【13】现代的；当代的adj. ________

【14】成功n. ________

【15】属于；归属v. ________

【16】笑；笑声n. ________

【17】美；美丽n. ________

【18】唱片；记录n. 录制；录（音）v. ________

【19】介绍；引见v. ________

【20】行；排n. ________

2、rapid/quick/fast的区别。

【1】Be ________, or we will be late.

【2】The students made ________ progress last year.

【3】I can run as ________ as possible.

3、She was making a banana milk shake.（对划线部分提问）

________ was she ________?

4、She volunteers ________ the test papers.

A．give out

B．giving out

C．to give out

5、—Where is Simon?     

—He ________ Australia and he ________ Sydney for two weeks.

A．has been to; has been in

B．has gone to; has been in

C．has been in; has been to

D．has gone to; has been to

6、My brother_________ Beijing many times.   He __________ Nanjing for a week.

A．has been to, has gone to

B．has been to, has been in

C．has gone to , has been in

D．has gone to, has been in

7、The film The Wandering Earth ________ for more than two months and many of us think it is really very interesting.

A.began B.has been on C.was on D.has been

8、The temperature here can be ________ -28℃ in winter.

A．as warm as

B．as cold as

C．as low as

D．as high as

9、Would you mind_____the window, Jack? It's so hot in the room.

A.open B.opening C.to open D.opens

10、【2017·南京二模】In Britain, cars  ________  keep to the left according to the traffic rules.

A. must   B. may   C. can   D. need

11、AI programs have huge business potential (潜力) ________ they were developed within a short time.

A．even though

B．so that

C．unless

D．as soon as

12、— How do you like your English teacher?

— He is great. We   friends since three years ago.

A. were   B. have made

C. have been   D. have become

13、Do you have ________ to have a party?

A.enough food B.food enough C.many food D.food many

14、I think children should help ___ housework at home.

A. to   B. with   C. for   D. of

15、The doctor gave John some medicine and asked him to ________ it three times a day.

A.buy B.take C.make

16、—Mom, shall I meet my cousin at the station when he ________ tomorrow?

—Yes, you must be there on time.

A．will arrive

B．arrived

C．arrives

D．is going to arrive

17、—Can you hear someone________ in the classroom?

—Yes. It is Mary.

A．read

B．reads

C．reading

D．to read

18、(预测点l)---_________ the Internet ________ in your school?

---Yes, but the computer in our office is often broken down.

A. Does; use   B. Is; using   C. Is; used   D. Has; used

19、A: Hi, Sally. I haven’t seen you for a long time. 【1】?

B: I went to Egypt to have a trip.

A: 【2】?

B: I’ve been there for ten days.

A: 【3】?

B: It is one of the oldest countries in the world. It’s beautiful and has long history.

A: 【4】?

B: I went there with my parents.

A: Have you seen the Nile?

B: Of course. 【5】. The Yangtze River is only the longest in Asia.

20、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Good morning. 26. 【1】

B: I’m not feeling well. My head hurts.

A: 27.【2】

B: For about a week.

A: Let me take your temperature.

(A few minutes later)

A: There’s nothing serious. 28.【3】

B: No, I don’t.

A: What do you usually do at night?

B: 29.【4】

A: How long do you usually watch TV?

B: About six hours.

A: That’s the problem! That’s too long! 30.【5】

B: Thank you, doctor.

A. I usually watch TV.

B. I’m sorry to hear that.

C. Do you get enough sleep at night?

D. Have you got a headache?

E. What’s the matter with you?

F. How long have you been like this?

G. You should get enough sleep and then you will be OK.

A. I usually watch TV.

B. I’m sorry to hear that.

C. Do you get enough sleep at night?

D. Have you got a headache?

E. What’s the matter with you?

F. How long have you been like this?

G. You should get enough sleep and then you will be OK.

21、Smallfoot is a cartoon movie for all ages.

The yeti (雪人) Migo finds something he thought didn’t exist—a human. He calls the human Smallfoot. When he tells the news to others in his village, no one believes him.

What should Migo do next? You can find the answer in the movie. Now let’s learn about the main characters of the movie first.

【1】What does the underlined word “exist” probably mean in Chinese?

A．交谈

B．援助

C．存在

D．信任

【2】Which of the following is the rule of the village?

A．Don’t trust others.

B．Don’t ask questions.

C．Don’t play with humans.

D．Don’t speak with each other.

【3】How does Percy feel when he first meets Migo?

A．Angry.

B．Afraid.

C．Excited.

D．Happy.

【4】What does Meechee hope to do one day?

A．To see a human.

B．To make friends with Migo.

C．To become more beautiful.

D．To ask more questions.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Migo wants to see the outside world.

B．Percy doesn’t want others to know about the yeti.

C．Meechee is afraid of humans.

D．The movie is only popular with little kids

22、   One morning, I was driving my father-in-law to the airport when a plane flew silently over the road like a big bird, about to touch down at the airport.

“It’s magic,” my father-in-law said. I looked at him, without knowing what was happening.

He was a doctor who gave speeches at colleges and had visited more than 100 countries. He understood better than I why a plane can fly in the sky. It, really, wasn’t magic. But now, I realize he was at least right in some way.

Though flying might not be magic, it’s certainly magical. What it brings to our real lives is something found in our dreams.

But too often, we, especially I forget. I read a sentence a few months ago. It said, “You know you’re growing-up when you no longer want a window seat.”

Too often in recent years, I’ve asked for a seat near the exit row, forgetting the wonders of traveling fast. But sometimes, when the Wi-Fi’s not working or my computer has no power, I remember to look.

I think of one time when I was leaving on a family vacation. Moments after take-off, I started working. But a passenger behind me wouldn’t stop talking. “The clouds!” he kept saying, “Look at the clouds!”

I turned around, and saw two men, one who appeared to be in his seventies and the other much younger. The chat continued for 20 minutes until, not patiently, I raised my eyes from my computer screen and looked out of the window.

The clouds!

He was right. We were floating through big soft balls of cotton, each in different shapes. They seemed easy enough to touch. The afternoon sun provided all kinds of colors, all against a blue sky. I put away my computer and appreciated(欣赏)them for the rest of the flight.

I don’t remember the work I felt like I had to complete that afternoon. I’ve never forgotten those clouds.

【1】The writer thinks flying is “magical” because   .

A. he wonders why a plane can fly

B. it has changed human lives in some ways

C. he thinks planes have magic powers

D. it can fly silently over the road like a big bird

【2】What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the 6th paragraph?

A. Where people grow up, their minds slow down.

B. When people grow up, they do not like changes.

C. Grown-ups often care too much about day-to-day work.

D. Grown-ups care little about the speed of travelling by plane .

【3】How did the writer feel first when he listened to the chat for 20 minutes?

A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Interested. D. Nervous.

【4】Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?

A. Is it a wonder? B. Is it magic?

C. What soft clouds! D. What a strange flight!

23、Gao Defu, 10, is a student in a primary school in a small village in Guizhou. He used to go hungry or have only an ear of com for lunch at noon. But now, Gao and his classmates have better food and vegetable dishes for free every day, thanks to the free lunch program.

The program was started by Deng Fei, a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly(《凤凰周刊》). Early this year, Deng met Xiao Yu, a primary school teacher from Guizhou, and was told that students in Xiao's school didn't have lunch to eat. Instead, they drank water to lessen their hunger.

Deeply shocked, Deng decided to do something for kids in the poor areas. He posted a message on his microblog(微博)saying he wanted to build a canteen (食堂)at Xiao's school. The message soon got the support and attention(注意)of tens of thousands of people around the country. In March, some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds(慈善机构), finally set up the free lunch program.

Local teachers and foundation workers calculated that one lunch for one child cost 3 yuan. People can donate for a meal, a month's worth of meals, or a year's worth of meals for children on the Internet by going to http://www, mianfeiwucan, org.

According to the China Development Research Foundation(基金会), there are about 23 million resident students(住宿生)in central and western rural areas. Many of them come from poor families and can't afford nutritious lunches. Now, schools with kids that can't afford lunch can apply for help through the free lunch program's official website.

In half a year, the program has raised more than 16 million yuan, providing free lunches for poor students in 77 schools.

【1】Gao Defu used to   for lunch at noon.

A. have meat and vegetables B. have enough food

C. have only an ear of corn D. have only water

【2】The free lunch program was started by   .

A. a student in a primary school B. a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly

C. a primary school teacher D. 500 reporters and some charity funds

【3】In Paragraph 2, the underlined word "lessen" means " " in the passage.

A. giving a lesson B. stopping the feeling of thirst

C. making the feeling of hunger smaller D. stopping the feeling of hunger

【4】   finally set up the free lunch program.

A. Deng Fei

B. Local teachers and foundation workers

C. The kind people

D. Some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds

【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Many students from poor families can't afford nutritious lunches.

B. In poor areas, each child needs just three yuan for a lunch.

C. More than 16 million yuan reached the free lunch program soon.

D. A poor student can go to a special website on the Internet for free lunches.

24、Kate has a bird. She likes playing with it at home. But she is six years old now and her parents want her to go to school. Then she has to let the bird stay at home, so she isn’t happy. She is always thinking of her bird and doesn’t want to listen to her teacher, so she can’t answer her teacher’s questions.

Now the students are having math. She is looking out of the window. Her teacher asks, “What’s two and two, Kate?” Kate stands up and can’t answer the question.

Her teacher says, “If your mother gives you two pens, and I give you two pens, too. How many pens do you have?”

“I have five,” she answers.

“It’s false,” she teacher says. “You have four pens.”

“I don’t think so,” the girl says. “I always have one in my pencil case.”

【1】Kate isn’t happy because ________.

A．she can’t answer her teacher’s questions

B．she only has one pen in her pencil case

C．she has to let the bird stay at home

D．she is looking out of the window

【2】Can Kate answer the math teacher’s question?

A．Yes, she can.

B．No, she can’t.

C．We don’t know.

D．We’re not sure.

【3】How many pens does Kate always have in her pencil case?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【4】Why can’t Kate always answer her teacher’s question?

A．Because the question is difficult

B．Because she is thinking of her bird.

C．Because she isn’t at school.

D．Because she doesn’t like her teacher.

【5】What is the best title for the text?

A．A Story of Kate

B．Kate’s Bird

C．Kate’s Teacher

D．Kate Is a Foolish Girl

25、   Once there was a piano player in a bar (酒吧). People came just to hear him 【1】 (play). But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.

"I don't sing,' said the man. I have played the piano here for five years. But I 【2】 (not sing) a song before others at any time." said the man.

But the lady told the waiter, 'I'm tired of 【3】 (listen) to the piano. I want the player to sing!'

The waiter 【4】 (shout) across the room, 'Hey, friend! If you want to get your money, sing a song!'

So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he 【5】 (sing) for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!

He had talent (天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on 【6】 (work) hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.

You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not 【7】 (feel) that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can 【8】 (improve). Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.

26、Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “Fire rules in our life”. (以“我们生活中的消防守则”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。)

Use the following points as a reference (以下内容仅供参考)

1. Why is fire dangerous?

2. Is it important to remember and obey fire rules? Why?

3. What should we do and shouldn’t do in the fire? (at least 3 examples)

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