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2024-2025学年(下)南平八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1做家务;处理琐事  _______________

    2目的是;为了  _______________

    3依靠;信赖  _______________

    4照料;爱护  _______________

    5忙于;从事  _______________

    6help with  _______________

    7spend time on sth.  _______________

    8as a result  _______________

    9fall ill  _______________

    10go out for dinner  _______________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、根据材料内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使材料意思完整、通顺,有的需要变换形式,每词限用一次, 其中有两个词是多余的。

     

    real, visit, forget, as, building, allow, story, I, luck, if, bring, size

    real, visit, forget, as, building, allow, story, I, luck, if, bring, size

    Guangzhou is my home town. It is full of (充满) 1 dreams and memories (记忆). It’s always nice to go back there.

    Guangzhou is very beautiful. In the streets, you can see many big old trees with birds in them. Also, people here 2 love flowers. They like to use flowers to decorate (装饰) houses and give them 3 gifts to friends. Flowers not only add (添加) beauty to their homes, but also 4 fun to their lives.

    In Guangzhou, you can go almost anywhere you want by underground or bus. There are many interesting places for you to5. In Beijing Road, you can find many shopping centres. Canton Tower is one of the most famous 6 in Guangzhou. You can have a bird’s-eye view (鸟瞰) of Guangzhou here.7 you want to learn more about Guangzhou’s history, you can visit Yuexiu Park, where you will enjoy a lot of historical 8 about Guangzhou.

    If you travel to Guangzhou during Spring Festival, never 9 to go walking around the Flower Fairs (花市). It’s said that you will be10 all the year after doing so!

    I love my home town. It’s always with me, wherever I am.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、The boys were so sad because their team lost the game.(对画线部分提问)

    ________ ________ the boys so sad?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、He ran very fast ________ he could catch up with others.

    A.in order that

    B.in order to

    C.so as to

    D.in order

  • 5、The index(索引) page of a book usually comes ________.

    A.at the beginning of a book

    B.in the middle of a book

    C.at the end of a book

    D.at the bottom of each page

  • 6、—I’m sorry I _______ my homework at home.

    —That’s all right. Don’t forget _______ it to school this afternoon.

    A.forgot; bringing

    B.left; to bring

    C.left; bringing

    D.forgot; to bring

  • 7、I don’t know where he is. _______ he’s at home.

    A.So B.May C.But D.Perhaps

  • 8、Can you believe that in________a rich country there should be________many poor people?

    A.such;such

    B.such;so

    C.so;so

    D.so;such

     

  • 9、Could you please tell me ________?

    A.when will Shanghai Disney open to public

    B.did many people lose their homes in the strong earthquake

    C.where Judd-Trump win his first Snooker Championship

    D.whether China may send the first woman astronaut to space next year

  • 10、You need friends to   , or you’ll feel   .

    A. chat; alone B. chat with; lonely

    C. speak, lonely D. talk with; alone

  • 11、Many university students want to work in _________west part of China after they leave school.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 12、(2019承德县一模)It's reported that the heavy rain had ________ great loss and trouble for the local people.

    A.changed B.reduced C.caused D.stopped

  • 13、________ unbelievable news from BBC reminds us how important it is to be ________ honest man.

    A.An, an B.A, the C.An, a D.The, an

  • 14、We should learn to decide what is right and what is ________ facing rumors (谣言).

    A.easy

    B.difficult

    C.wrong

    D.high

  • 15、Have you heard the 2022 Winter Olympics _________ in Beijing?

    A.held

    B.are held

    C.were held

    D.will be held

  • 16、She________Maths for seven years since she________to this school.

    A.taught; came B.has taught; came

    C.taught; has come D.has taught; has come

  • 17、Jerry, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”?

    _______.

    A.Sure, I’d love to B.You are welcome C.Take it easy

  • 18、The old couple felt ________ after listening to________.

    A.relaxed; such a relaxing music B.relaxing; so relaxing music

    C.relaxed; such relaxing music D.relaxing; so a relaxing music

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、李雷是我所知道的个子最高的人。

    Li Lei is the________person________ ________.

     

  • 20、A: I haven’t seen you for a long time. 【1】

    B: I’ve been to the countryside.

    A: 【2】

    B: I’ve been there for a week for the “hand-in-hand” activity.

    A: 【3】

    B: We made friends with the children there. 【4】

    A: 【5】

    B: I think they are great. Though they live a difficult life, they study very hard.

    A.Only a few weeks.

    B.What do you think of the children there?

    C.Where have you been?

    D.How long have you been there?

    E.What did you do for the activity?

    F.Have you ever been there before?

    G.We also gave some money and school things to them.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   In this age of Facebook and Twitter, we are all supposed to have hundreds of friends. But in fact most of us have just two close friends — down from an average(平均水平) of three 25 years ago, a study says.

    Researchers (研究者) say there is no need to worry about that. Instead, they say that while some of us may be getting “more vulnerable (脆弱的)”, many are becoming better at deciding who is their close friend.

    The result seems unexpected. Because a lot of young people are trying to make as many “friends” as possible on the Internet.

    According to Facebook, the average user usually has 130 friends, but many of these are people who are known by accident or people the user will never meet in real life.

    But the researcher, Mr. Brashears says, although the circle(圈子) of friends is getting smaller, which may make us more vulnerable, we’re not as “lonely” as the result shows.

    For his study, Mr. Brashears did a survey in more than 2,000 adults aged 18 and older. He found that, modern discussion networks have been smaller in size. It is the same as other researchers’ findings, but few people have become lonelier.

    Researchers asked people to list the names of people they had discussed important matters with over the past six months. About 48% of them listed one name, 18 % listed two, and about 29% listed more than two names for these close friends.

    On average, one person had 2.03 close friends. And just over 4% of them didn’t list any names.

    1According to the study, how many close friends do most of us have?

    A.25. B.2. C.3.

    2The underlined word “unexpected” probably means “________” in the passage.

    A.有趣 B.令人兴奋 C.意外

    3About Facebook friends, which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The Facebook user never meet some Facebook friends in real life.

    B.The average user usually has 310 friends.

    C.Facebook friends are all old and close friends.

    4The passage shows the result of the survey by ________.

    A.giving advice B.telling stories C.listing numbers

    5What does the passage mainly talk about?

    A.Many people are worrying about their circle of friends.

    B.Researchers find many people have only two close friends.

    C.Young people make as many friends as possible on the Internet.

  • 22、People usually hate mice,but people almost all over the world like one mouse—the famous Mickey Mouse.

    Fifty years ago,most films had no sounds.A man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse.The cartoon mouse could talk in these films.He named his mouse Mickey Mouse.Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people.Children liked to see their lovely friend,because he brought happiness to them.

    Mickey is a clean mouse right from the beginning.Maybe this is why people love Mickey Mouse very much.In his early life,Mickey did some wrong things.People were very angry.They wrote to Disney and said they did not want Mickey to do wrong things.Because there were some things that Mickey could not do.Disney made a new animal called Donald Duck.He also made a dog,Pluto.This dog does some foolish and wrong things wherever he goes.Now our Mickey Mouse is more interesting as well.He is known as a star of beauty and wisdom(智慧).He has his friends in almost every country.

    1Mickey Mouse first came out   .

    A. on TV   B. in the film

    C. in the play   D. in a book

    2Children love Mickey Mouse because   .

    A. he brought them joy and laughter

    B. he made some mistakes

    C. he brought them cakes

    D. he made them angry

    3The dog,Pluto,is   .

    A. a fool dog that often does something wrong

    B. a clever dog that can do everything well

    C. a beautiful dog that people like very much

    D. a famous dog as a star of beauty and wisdom

    4Why did Walt Disney make Donald Duck?

    A. Because Mickey Mouse was very lonely.

    B. Because there were some things that Mickey Mouse could not do.

    C. Because Mickey Mouse was able to do everything.

    D. Because people didn’t like Mickey Mouse any more.

    5The best title for the passage is   .

    A. Pluto   B. Donald Duck

    C. Donald Duck and Pluto   D. Mickey Mouse

  • 23、   Charlotte's Web《夏洛的网》is a classic children's novel by American author E.B.White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider (蜘蛛) named Charlotte.

    Wilbur is the 11th baby of his mother. Since his mother can only feed ten babies at one time, the farmer plans to kill Wilbur. Kind­hearted little Fern saves him and gives him to a nearby farm. Animals on the farm refuse to befriend Wilbur, so Wilbur feels lonely. However, Charlotte welcomes this new member and is glad to make friends with him.

    Knowing what is going to happen on Wilbur (as the farm owner plans to kill him for sale), Charlotte promises to make a plan to save his life. She makes a lot of good things about Wilbur on her web and makes him famous. Charlotte succeeds in saving Wilbur's life, but she dies as she is too old. Luckily, she leaves three baby spiders. More and more generations () of spiders continue to be with Wilbur.

    1What's the passage talking about?

    A.A book. B.A film. C.A legend. D.A TV series.

    2Why does the farmer plan to kill Wilbur?

    A.Wilbur is very fat. B.Wilbur is sick. C.The farmer needs money. D.Wilbur is an extra pig.

    3What does the underlined word“befriend”mean in Chinese?

    A.杀死 B.救活 C.亲近 D.失去

    4Who welcomes Wilbur when he goes to the nearby farm?

    A.Little Fern. B.A spider. C.All the animals. D.The farm owner.

    5What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Mother pig can feed eight baby pigs at a time.

    B.Wilbur feels sad when he leaves his farm.

    C.Charlotte tells Wilbur that the owner will kill him.

    D.Charlotte's children and grandchildren will live with Wilbur.

  • 24、   One day a dentist was starting his morning work. Suddenly a man ran in. His face was red and he could only say “Quick! Quick!”The dentist thought he must be very ill. His assistant(助手) helped to make the poor man sit in a chair. The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep. Then, he looked into the man’s mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth. As soon as the man woke up, he said in a low voice, “Quickdoctor, quick.”

    “It’s all right now,” the dentist told him “It’s over.”

    “You don’t understand,” said the man, “I came to tell you your house is on fire.”

    1The story took place(发生) _____.

    A. in the morning B. in the afternoon

    C. in the evening D. at night

    2When the man ran in, the dentist thought he must be____.

    A. over B. ill C. all right D. rich

    3The man _____after took some medicine .

    A. began to work B. began to cry C. went home D. went to sleep

    4The dentist pulled ____out of the man’s mouth..

    A. a tooth B. a bad tooth C. all the bad teeth D. all the teeth

    5The man ran in_____.

    A. because he wanted to sleep

    B. to tell the dentist he was all right

    C. because he was ill

    D. to tell the dentist that his house was on fire

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、A survey has been conducted by a travel agency these days. It asked students at senior high schools to name some E【1】 cities they like best and give their reasons. The followings are the top four on the list.

    Venice in Italy was c【2】 because it is one of the most romantic cities. It is special because of its beautiful canals and bridges. Newly married honeymoon couples love to go for a ride in a gondola which is the s【3】 of Venice. In the past, Venice was an important port. Marco Polo left from there when he travelled to China in 1271. It was also a great artistic centre during the Renaissance.

    The capital of Spain, Madrid is situated in the centre of the country. Madrid is famous for its art galleries. Its famous museum has one of the world’s biggest art c【4】 and paintings by Picasso are exhibited at the Reina Sofia. Many people are attracted to Madrid for its exciting nightlife. But the city is well-known with young people because it is home to the Real Madrid soccer team and its star players.

    London is the capital and largest city of the United Kingdom. Its many historical landmarks, including the Tower of London and Buckingham Palace, are visited by millions of tourists. But London is also an exciting modern city and a great entertainment centre. A lot of plays, concerts, musicals and operas are c【5】and performed in the theaters of the West End.

    The Italian capital, Rome, is one of the worlds’ richest historical cities. The ancient city was the capital of the Roman Empire and tourists are e【6】attracted by ancient monuments. Its most famous landmark is the Colosseum, a Roman amphitheatre built in 75AD. Another attraction is the Pope’s residence, the Vatican, and its beautiful Sistine Chapel, which was painted by Renaissance artist Michelangelo.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   根据汉语提示及要求,以“My Dream”为题用英语写一篇短文。

    提示:

    1. 现在努力学习;

    2. 高中(senior high school)毕业后想去北京上大学;

    3. 想成为一名记者(reporter),给报社、杂志社写文章;

    4. 想在一家电视台工作并环游世界。

    5. ……

    要求:

    1. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;

    2. 提示内容全部体现在文章中;

    3. 不少于80词。

    My Dream

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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