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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、翻译(单词短语翻译)
【1】ghost(n.) ________________
【2】trick n. ________________
【3】款待；招待(n. & v.) ________________
【4】圣诞节 n. ________________
【5】eve n. ________________
【6】spider(n.) ________________
【7】存在；平躺；处于 v. ________________
【8】死的；失去生命的 adj. ________________
【9】处罚；惩罚 v. ________________
【10】警告；告诫 (v.) ________________
【11】present n. & adj. ________________
【12】warmth n. ________________
【13】传播；蔓延 v.&n. ________________
【14】dress up ________________
【15】play a trick on sb. ________________
【16】使某人回想起某人/物 ________________
【17】结束，告终 ________________
【18】wake up ________________
【19】in need ________________
2、Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次）
A. turn B. using C. possible D. connected with E. easily F. celebrate |
When you sit down with your family to eat a meal, do you ever wonder where and when the tradition (传统) of 【1】 chopsticks began?
People say that the first chopsticks were used in China 5,000 years ago. The practice became popular in Korea, Vietnam and Japan. Today they are a symbol (象征) of Asian culture. Of Asian countries, Japan has a day to 【2】 them. August 4th is Chopsticks Day in Japan. The different cooking traditions of Asia lead to different kinds of chopsticks. For example, the Japanese use sharp chopsticks because they eat a lot of fish. Sharp chopsticks are good for picking the fish from the bones.
Chopsticks are made from different kinds of material. Bamboo chopsticks are common because the material is easy to break apart and doesn’t burn 【3】. People also use wood and bones for chopsticks. Some rich people had theirs made from precious metals. Many kings used silver chopsticks, for it was believed that they would 【4】 black if there was poison (毒) in the food.
There are also many table manners 【5】 chopsticks. For example, never stick your chopsticks upright in your rice bowl or tap on your bowl with your chopsticks. People believe this is impolite to the host.
3、按要求改写句子
【1】My father is always busy.（改为同义句）
My father is busy _____ _____ _____ .
【2】Lily is taller than Tom.（改为同义句）
Tom is not _____ tall _____ Lily.
【3】My brother lent a new bike to me.（改为同义句）
I _____ a new bike _____ my brother.
【4】Neither of us ate fish.（改为同义句）
She didn't eat fish. _____ _____ I.
【5】I will call you the minute I see him.（改为同义句）
I will call you _____ _____ _____ I see him.
【6】He has to clean his room himself.(改为一般疑问句)
________he ________ ________ clean his room himself?
【7】You’d better take out the trash.(改为否定句)
You’d better ________ ________out the trash.
【8】My mum asked me not to play computer.(改为同义句)
My mum asked me to ________ ________computer.
【9】Can you come to my party on Monday at 19：00? (改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ ________come to my party on Monday at 19：00?
4、—Shall we watch the movie Crazy Alien?
—I don’t think it a good movie. I’d read some ________ about it online and many people say it is far from a good movie.
A.records B.reviews C.reasons D.dairies
5、—You can’t smoke here.
—Sorry,I the sign.
A. don’t see B. didn’t see
C. haven’t seen D. won’t see
6、I enjoy playing computer games, but I can’t ________ too much time ________ that.
A．take; doing
B．spend; doing
C．spend; to do
D．take; to do
7、We should offer________the people in trouble．
A. help
B. to help
C. helping
D. to helping
8、-How does Jane go to school?
-She ride a bike to school,but now she going there by bus.
A. used to;used to B. is used to;used to C. used to;is used to
9、—I got a ______ that the other classmates don't like me.
—It's not what you think.They are just too busy to talk with you.
A. feeling B. decision C. difficulty D. satisfaction
10、Some young people________/ heɪt / to do chores at home.
A.hurt B.hate C.hide D.hold
11、Trees provide many useful things such as fruit and wood ______ people.
A.for B.with C.in D.to
12、—________ have you known about Western table manners?
—Not much, really.
A．How long
B．How many
C．How often
D．How much
13、—Daisy, look at your bedroom. What a mess!
—Sorry, I’ll ________ right now.
A.fix it up B.clean it up C.put it up
14、There is ________ in today’s newspaper. It’s dull.
A．nothing new
B．new nothing
C．everything new
D．everywhere new
15、Please keep the park clean when you enjoy ________ there.
A．your
B．you
C．yours
D．yourselves
16、Han Han is a popular writer. His new book will ________ next September.
A．come up
B．come in
C．come out
D．come on
17、This book is ________ that one, but ________ than that one.
A．as interesting as；expensive
B．as more interesting as；more expensive
C．as interesting as；more expensive
D．as more interesting as；as expensive
18、Do they greet each other ________ a kiss?
A．by
B．at
C．with
D．use
19、Doctor: What's the matter with you? You look ill. 【1】
Jack: Ever since this morning. 【2】
Doctor: What did you eat yesterday?
Jack: 【3】 I went to my friend's birthday party. I just drink some cola and had a little cheese.
Doctor: 【4】
Jack: Yes, I do. But I don't often have cheese.
Doctor: That's it. 【5】 Never have cheese again.
A.What's wrong with you?
B.How long have you been like this?
C.Do you often drink cola?
D.I have a stomach ache.
E.Drink some -water.
F.Nothing strange.
G.You can't have cheese.
20、A: How does Mrs. Wang feel?
B: 【1】
A: Why is she disappointed?
B: 【2】I think she really wants to watch it.
A: 【3】
B: The movie is so exciting and interesting 【4】
A: Yes. I also like the song My Heart Will Go on.
B: Me, too 【5】
A: Oh, so great!
A．Do you think so?
B．Because she couldn’t get a ticket to Titanic.
C．What a pity!
D．I think Cats is very interesting and exciting.
E．I even can sing it.
F．Why is she happy?
G．She is very disappointed.
21、 Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when you’re doing your holiday shopping online, make sure you’re holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation (感觉)of warmth encourages emotional (情感的) warmth, while a cold drink in hand stops you from making unwise decisions—those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist John A. Bargh.
Psychologists have known that one person’s feeling of another’s “warmth” is a powerful determiner (决定因素) in social relationships. Judging someone to be either “warm” or “cold” is a primary consideration. Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies’ understanding of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth “mother” rather than one made of wire, even when the wire “mother” carried a food bottle. Harlow’s work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills.
Feelings of “warmth” and “coldness” in social judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as “warm” or “cold” is common to many cultures, and studies have found those feelings influence judgment in dozens of countries.
To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh did an experiment which involved 41 college students. A research assistant handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form. The drink was then handed back. After that, the students were asked to rate (评估) the personality of the assistant . Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded the assistant as warmer than those who had held the iced drink.
“We based on our physical experiences even when we think abstractly (抽象地).” says Bargh.
【1】According to Paragraph 1, a person’s emotion may be affected by ______.
A. the visitors to his office B. the psychology lessons he has
C. the things he has bought online D. his physical feeling of coldness
【2】The author mentions Harlow’s experiment to show that ______.
A. adults should develop social skills B. caregivers should be healthy adult
C. babies need warm physical contacts D. monkeys have social relationships
【3】We can infer from the passage that ______.
A. abstract thinking does not come from physical experiences
B. physical temperature affects how we see others
C. feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwide
D. capable persons are often cold to others
【4】What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Drinking for Better Social Relationships.
B. Physical Sensations and Emotions.
C. Developing Better Drinking Habits.
D. Experiments of Rating the Personality.
22、 A 12-year-old boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains.However，he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival skills.
One day in October 2016，Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains，South Africa.At first, everything went well.But at about one o'clock in the afternoon，he lost his way and couldn't find any other people.He got scared at first，but then he tried to calm down.He knew what to do in such a situation. “I should follow the river，follow the light, follow the sun and finally there will be buildings, roads and people and I could call home，” he told himself.
Tim kept walking.Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them.But to his surprise, he saw some baboons(狒狒)．Unluckily，one baboon scratched(抓伤) his arm.He found some water to wash the blood off the scratches and continued to walk.Tim just wore a pair of swimming minks(游泳裤)，so he felt very cold.He tried to keep warm by covering his body with leaves.About 22 hours later，he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mom.
After he came back，his mom asked why he carried on walking when it got dark.The little boy said if he did that，he would see her again.Nothing could beat his love for his mom!
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
【1】Where did Tim get lost?
A. In a zoo. B. In the swimming pool. C. In a building. D. In the mountains.
【2】How long was Tim lost?
A. About 22 hours. B. About 22 days. C. About 12 hours. D. About 12 days.
【3】The underlined word“survival”means ________ in Chinese.
A. 逃跑 B. 投降 C. 救援 D. 生存
【4】What did Tim do first when he heard some sounds?
A. He saw some baboons. B. He scratched a baboon.
C. He ran towards the sounds. D. He washed the blood off.
【5】Which is NOT the reason for Tim’s survival?
A. He met a farmer. B. He was too scared to carry on walking.
C. The love for his mom encouraged him. D. His abilities to solve problems helped him.
23、 Look at the instructions(说明) on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers.
John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.
Cough Medicine
Shake(摇动) it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.
Dose(药量):
Age: over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls(勺)
8-13: 1 teaspoonful
4-7: 1/2 teaspoonful
Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2003.
【1】John should take ________a day.
A.2 teaspoonfuls B.3 teaspoonfuls C.4 teaspoonfuls D.1 teaspoonful
【2】The medicine should be kept in________.
A.a fridge B.hot water C.any place D.the sun
【3】John should ________before he takes it.
A.shake the medicine well B.eat nothing C.do some exercise D.drink a cup of tea
24、A Beautiful Moment
When I was in high school, I worked part-time helping Dad sell fruits and vegetables at a market. One day, as I was preparing the fruits, a little boy came by with his mom and sister. He was about eight years old, and the girl, five or six. They were looking at the fruits in front of me. I heard the kids say to their mom (in French ), “They’re good !” I knew it was French , because I can speak and understand it.
Then I noticed how the mom was picking the fruits. At first I thought she was really looking at the fruits because she was facing them. But then I noticed how much she had to feel and smell each one as she picked them out. And she often asked her son if it looked okay, but looked way above where his face was. Putting what I saw together, I was sure she was blind.
Both of the kids continued to help their mom pick out the fruits. The son made sure the fruits were not obviously bad, and the daughter handed them to her mom. The woman then felt each one and smiled, and the daughter would put them into their basket. The kids were smiling while helping their mom pick the fruits out.
Their smile and gentle manner moved me in a way that never happened before. It was so beautiful to see such young kids so willingly help. Most kids that age would be picking out candies or toys in a store for themselves, instead of helping their mom pick out fruits, as the two kids did.
It was great to witness the moment, but not so great because I didn’t tell the mom how beautiful her children were in their language. This is what I regret to this day.
【1】The writer helped his father sell fruits and vegetables ________.
A．in a supermarket
B．at a market
C．in a shop
D．in the field
【2】The woman and her kids came to the market to buy ________.
A．fruits
B．vegetables
C．candies
D．toys
【3】According to what he saw, the writer was sure the mother couldn’t ________.
A．speak
B．see
C．smell
D．hear
【4】The writer was moved because ________.
A．the mother was brave to face her problems
B．the kids were polite and kind to each other
C．the mother was careful in picking out things
D．the kids were so willing to help their mother
【5】Which is TRUE according to the story?
A．The girl is about two or three years older than the boy.
B．The boy and the girl were unhappy to help their mother.
C．The writer likes the feeling to see young children willingly help.
D．All kids pick out candies or toys for themselves when shopping.
25、综合填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中岁给单词的正确行形式。
Last weekend, I decided to visit【1】 of my friends in London. I took the train from my town and after two hours I arrived 【2】London. Then I took a bus and got【3】 my friend’s house. After I met him, we decided to go 【4】 (shop) in busy Oxford Street. There were many shops there. Each of us bought a pair【5】 beautiful sunglasses.Later,we were hungry, 【6】 we went to Brick Lane, a street in East London famous for Bangladeshi restaurants.We 【7】(order) Chicken Tikka Masala(咖喱鸡块) with rice. It was so delicious that we want 【8】 (much).The next day we visited Buckingham Palace and took many great 【9】 (photo).Next, we had a picnic in Hyde Park and played there 【10】 (happy).
26、 请你根据提示及要求，以Let’s help our parents do chores为题，写一篇英文倡议书。
要点提示：
（1）父母工作繁忙，我们应该分担家务；
（2）我们可以做的家务有：整理床铺、打扫房间，洗衣服，洗餐具、倒垃圾等。
写作要求：
（1）包括所有要点提示，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（2）80词左右 (开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Let’s help our parents do chores
Dear students,
Helping our parents do chores is one of the best ways to care about them._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Doing chores is not difficult, but it means a lot. From now on, let’s help our parents do chores.
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