1、II.短语
【1】__________鼓励某人做某事
【2】___________出版
【3】_________结果
【4】___________对……感兴趣
【5】_________给某人带来成功
2、用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确
make up,invite...to,write...about,afford,pity,good luck
【1】Betty hopes ________ a book ________ her experiences one day.
【2】The writer has already ________ many interesting stories.
【3】—We're going to enter the match tomorrow.
—________.
【4】It's a _________ that you can't stay longer.
【5】I want to_________ you _________join our English club.
【6】The old man couldn't _________ to pay the new car.
3、按要求改写下列句子,每空一词
【1】She has already written the letter. (改为一般疑问句)
______________________________?
【2】很多鸟儿比人醒的早。(根据汉语意思完成英语句子)
______________________________.
【3】Her sister is similar to her mother. (改为同义句)
Her sister _____ _____ her mother.
【4】Lucky likes playing with the toy bear. (改为否定句)
Lucky _____ _____ _____ with the toy bear.
【5】You should take him to the ball game. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ I do?
4、The students volunteer their time ________ the sad boy.
A.clean up B.handing out C.to cheer up D.thinks up
5、—Bob,I'm very busy now.Would you like to ________ the clothes? —No problem.
A. pass B. fold C. lend D. drop
6、—Michael and I will fly to Kunming for vacation tomorrow.
—________
A.Let’s celebrate!
B.I hope so.
C.Have a good trip!
D.Very good.
7、Now I spend time ________ what I love to do.
A.to do
B.doing
C.do
D.did
8、Plants need enough sunlight and water grow well.
A.for
B.so that
C.in order to
D.because
9、How time flies! We should show love for our parents and make them ___________how much they mean to us.
A.knows B.to know C.knowing D.know
10、—Are you sure you can ________ the cinema ________ ?
—Of course.
A.arrive in;on time
B.arrive at;on time
C.get to;at times
D.reach to;in time
11、—Children may have sad feeling after some bad_________.
—Don’t worry. They can ask some doctors with lots of for help.
A.experiences; experiences
B.experience ; experience
C.experience ; experiences
D.experiences ; experience
12、J.K.Rowling finished the first Harry Potter book in 1995 but it wasn’t ________ in the very beginning.
A.great success
B.a big success
C.success
D.successfully
13、-I have never enjoyed success in playing ping-pong. -Me ______ .
A.neither
B.too
C.also
D.not
14、(2018武汉)I have no idea about who________ the computer. But it has changed the world greatly.
A.invented B.discovered C.made D.played
15、—Would you like a __________ to eat?
—No, thanks.
A.pear
B.butter
C.fork
D.pork
16、—What are you going to do this weekend?
—We are going to visit children in hospital.
A.ill B.sick C.happy
17、He said _____ he would come back in a week.
A. when B. what
C. that D. why
18、Singapore is a good place________a holiday.
A.to take
B.take
C.to taking
D.taking
19、补全对话
A: Hi, Liu Mei. I haven't seen you for a long time. 【1】these days?
B: I have been a member of the school volunteer project. 【2】?
A: Of course, but I don't know what I can do.
B: 【3】?
A: Playing the guitar.
B: Well, you could help【4】for little kids.
A: Good idea!【5】
B: You're welcome.
20、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Hello, Annie. 26. 【1】
B: Yes, I do. We are in the same class.
A: 27.【2】
B: He’s tall and thin.
A: 28. 【3】
B: He’s very friendly. He always tells lots of things about his family.
A: Really? 29. 【4】
B: Four — his parents, his sister and him. Oh, I’ll play table tennis with Jack after school today.
A: 30. 【5】
B: Of course. I’m sure we’ll have a good time.
A. What does he look like?
B. Can I go with you?
C. Where does he live?
D. Do you know Jack?
E. How do you know him?
F. How many people are there in his family?
G. What is he like?
A. What does he look like?
B. Can I go with you?
C. Where does he live?
D. Do you know Jack?
E. How do you know him?
F. How many people are there in his family?
G. What is he like?
21、
Lots of people love chocolate. Do you know how to make it? What does a chocolate factory look like? My class had a field trip to a chocolate factory in Toronto.
We visited an old building in ten groups. In the beginning, we put on some special clothes to make sure that we couldn’t dirty the workplace. After preparation, we went to the second floor and walked into the chocolate-making place. The floor was filled with different kinds of machines. Each machine has a different job. There are only two people working on the floor, because machines do most of the work.
In the next room, we learned about the history of chocolate making. There was a picture of the factory 100 years ago. They had more than 1,000 people working there. The factory is very different now. How greatly the technology is changing our life!
Later, we saw how machines made chocolate. We got a cocoa bean (可可豆), some powdered (粉末的) chocolate and a final chocolate. I opened the cocoa bean and tasted it. It doesn’t taste sweet at all, and it’s like dark chocolate. The best cocoa beans come from South America and Africa. Farmers dry them in the sun. Next, workers cook the beans at a high temperature. Machines took the shells (果壳) off the beans and made the beans into chocolate liquor which looks like water. Then, they put chocolate liquor and sugar together to make dark chocolate. If adding milk, they made milk chocolate. The machine made them smooth like silk.
Finally, we bought some chocolate at a shop in the factory. It was at a very low price. This field trip taught me how important technology is and I also learned a lot of knowledge (知识) about chocolate.
【1】Why did the writer’s class visit the chocolate factory?
A.Because they studied in Toronto.
B.Because they could get some chocolate at a low price there.
C.Because they wanted to learn something about chocolate.
【2】What makes the writer think “How greatly technology is changing our life”?
A.The whole floor only has two machines working.
B.Machines are doing most of the work in this factory.
C.People are making more and more delicious chocolate.
【3】Where do the best cocoa beans come from?
A.North America. B.Australia. C.Africa.
【4】Which is the RIGHT order about how to make chocolate?
①Cook the beans at a high temperature.
②Dry the cocoa beans in the sun.
③Put chocolate liquor and sugar together.
④Take the shells off the beans, and made the beans into chocolate liquor.
A.②①④③ B.①②④③ C.②①③④
【5】The writer thought the field trip was ________.
A.tiring B.unforgettable C.meaningless
22、
On Aug. 9, when three teenagers in Lu’an, Anhui Province, played near a river, they never thought that two of them wouldn’t come back home. Two of the teenagers drowned(溺死)in the river.
Accidents like these happen every summer. According to the World Health Organization, drowning is the leading cause(主要原因)of death for children under 14 years of age in China. Around 57,000 people drown each year in the country, Xinhua reported.
To stop accidents like these from happening, we must be careful while playing near water or swimming in it. First, it’s never too late to learn how to swim. Having swimming skills can probably save you from drowning. For example, you should know how to float(漂浮)on your back.
In movies, drowning people often shout for help. But in reality, they simply go under and don’t come up again. If you see that someone has gone underwater and hasn’t come out for a while, he or she could be drowning.
It’s also important to swim only in areas where there are lifeguards. Never swim alone. The Ministry of Emergency Management says you should not try to save someone who is drowning on your own. Instead, ask nearby adults for help and call 119 or 120 at once.
【1】From the first two paragraphs,we know that ________.
A.teenagers prefer to swim in rivers
B.drownings happen more often than traffic accidents
C.drowning is a serious problem for children in China
D.two thirds of drownings happen to teenagers
【2】If you meet a drowning,what may be the TRUE result?
A.He or she will shout for help.
B.He or she will go under and won’t come up again.
C.He or she won’t be drowning.
D.He or she will save someone who is drowning there.
【3】To protect themselves from drowning,children should ________.
①learn how to swim ②not swim alone ③not swim until they are 14 ④wear life jackets
A.①②
B.①③
C.②④
D.③④
【4】When someone is drowning,children should ________.
A.ask other children for help
B.ask nearby adults for help
C.go to a police station
D.save him or her themselves
【5】The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.why drownings happen
B.when drownings happen
C.the benefit of swimming
D.the dangers of drownings
23、When the two brothers were old enough to marry, their father was not happy because their family wasn’t so rich that the brothers often argued with each other about some small interest and he really didn’t know how they would quarrel when they broke up the family and lived apart.
One day, their father was sick,lying in bed and staring at nothing,when the elder son came over to wish him good health. His father said,” Ask your brothers to come here,and I have something to say.”
The younger brother arrived. Their father sat up and said,”I don’t know how the disease(疾病)hit. I’m feeling terribly unwell.”The brothers persuaded(劝说)their father not to worry about it ,but he shook his head,”In fact I don’t worry about this disease because I manage it ,but if you are in discord with each other in the future, it will be our family’s ‘disease’ and no one can deal with it .”The brothers felt ashamed.
The father got out of the bed,pointed to some chickens in the yard and said,”Look at them sitting there in peace with each other, isn’t it good?”Then their father brought out a bowl of corns,went quietly behind the house and spread most of them on the ground.Then he went back to the yard with only a few corns left and flung at (扔向)the chickens.As soon as they saw the corns,the chickens jumped up,quacked their wings and fought for it .The peaceful world was now filled with”smoke of gunpowder”for some coins.
The brothers smiled and understood what their father was driving at .
Their father added,”Both of you saw more corns are behind the house...”
Actually,aren’t many troubles in life because God scattered(撒)some corns before us?
【1】What was the old man worried about ?
A. The elder son would make trouble with the younger one .
B. His family was too poor to leave them anything.
C. The two sons would fight over some small things.
D. The corns in his house was not enough for them to live on.
【2】How did the old man think of his illness?
A. It was serious ,but he could go through it .
B. It was serious ,he couldn’t live long.
C. It was not serious ,and he thought it as nothing.
D. It was serious,and he could hardly stand it .
【3】The underlined phrase”are in disorder”in paragraph 3 means_____here.
A. agree with each other B. get on badly with each other
C. make friends with each other D. are impolite to each other
【4】Why did the old man spread most of corns on the ground ?
A. Because the chickens had already had enough.
B. Because he wanted his sons to grow more corns next year.
C. Because he wanted the chickens to found the rest.
D. Because he wanted to show the terrible scene to his sons.
【5】What does the writer want to tell us ?
A. We should fine new ways to deal with troubles in life .
B. There are always bad things in our life which we should face.
C. The disease of a family is more serious than the disease of a person.
D. People should be hard-working and live peacefully together.
24、 When I was a kid, I often played basketball. So I was thin but healthy. When I was about 15, I stopped playing basketball. I also started to drink a lot of drinks high in sugar and eat much more than before. Between 15 and 17, I put on a lot of weight (重量) — about 50 kg.
I didn’t know how big I was until I saw a photo one day. In the photo, I had a fat neck and my stomach was out there. I hated the way I looked. I knew I needed to lose some weight.
I started to drink only water, and eat less and healthier. I ate mainly vegetables and only one piece of meat every day, and stayed away from sugar.
I also started to exercise. Every day, I ran for 30 minutes first, and then I did some push-ups (俯卧撑) for 10 minutes. I also jumped rope for 15 minutes every day.
I kept exercising the whole winter. When March came, many people said to me, “Oh, Dave, you’ve been a different person!”
It was true. I had lost 25 kg in three months. I liked taking photos, and I noticed the difference in my looks.
I loved the three months. It felt good to lose weight, and it felt even better to set a goal (目标) and go for it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】Dave put on a lot of weight partly because he _______.
A.took some medicine B.got too much pressure
C.didn’t have enough sleep D.had unhealthy eating habits
【2】Dave decided to lose weight when _______.
A.he lost a basketball game B.his friends laughed at him
C.he saw a photo of himself D.the doctor asked him to do so
【3】Which kind of exercise did Dave do for the most time a day?
A.Running. B.Basketball.
C.Push-ups. D.Rope jumping.
【4】When Dave heard the underlined sentence, he probably felt _______.
A.happy B.angry
C.worried D.surprised
【5】What can we learn from Dave’s story?
A.Interest is the best teacher. B.Success comes from hard work.
C.It’s never too late to lose weight. D.Sports help a person stay young.
25、Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time p【1】, you can do your homework more quickly. Learning to study is not difficult.
The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn’t m【2】 that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to learn what is n【3】 to learn. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and later to do and learn other things. Knowing maths facts will be u【4】 in your whole life. Knowing how to spell English words c【5】 makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the s【6】 that you think is going to be uninteresting will become exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly.
Make good use of class time to listen to e【7】 the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work after class.
Look around your house and find a quiet place with good lighting for study. Get everything r【8】 before you sit down to study. Reviewing the important points that were mentioned by the teachers in class will consolidate (巩固) what you have learned. Previewing the material that the teacher will teach the next day will help you understand it more easily in class and you will remember it l【9】.
These ways may help you with your study. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. The way which is s【10】 for you is the best.
26、 昨天是周五,假设学校组织你们班同学去感恩养老院慰问老人,给老人送温暖。请你参考提示信息,给校刊写一篇文章,记叙当天的活动。
提示:prepare...for, at the school gate, make dumplings, perform shows, take part in
要求:1. 参考提示语,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文章不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
Yesterday was Friday. Our school organized us to visit Gan'en Nursing House. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________