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2024-2025学年(下)克拉玛依八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、【重点单词】

    【1】义务做;自愿做v.________   志愿者n.________

    【2】孤独的;寂寞的adj.________   独自;单独adv.________

    【3】强烈的;强壮的adj.________

    【4】感觉;感触n.________   感觉;感到v.________

    【5】满足;满意n.________   v.________

    【6】物主;主人n.________   拥有v.________

    【7】(尤指长途)旅行;行程n.________   (短途)旅行n.________

    【8】募集;征集v.________

    【9】修理;修补v.________

    【10】破损的;残缺的adj.________

    【11】丧失能力的;有残疾的adj.________

    【12】瞎的;失明的adj.________   聋的adj.________

    【13】想象;设想v.________

    【14】困难;难题n.________   困难的adj.________

    【15】训练;培训v.________   n.________

    【16】兴趣n. 使感兴趣v.________   表现出兴趣的adj.________   有趣的;有吸引力的adj.________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、根据所给单词用正确的形式完成句子

    twenty   wife   far   beautiful   busy

    1I’d like to enjoy the _________ of Mount Huang.

    2The song “Memory” has been popular since the _________ century.

    3I am sorry but she is in America on__________.

    4Some husbands care less about their ________ feelings and don’t want to share housework with them.

    5__________ on, the supermarket is at the end of this road. You can’t miss it.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、My parents bought me a new bike last week. (改为同义句)

    My parents bought a new bike ________ ________ last week.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.

    —Don’t worry. I’m sure ________ our team will win!

    A.if

    B.that

    C.whether

    D.why

  • 5、—I've run out of money.Can I ________ some from you?

    —Sorry,I don't bring any with me.

    A. lend   B. borrow   C. keep   D. buy

  • 6、—Jane has to go to see her grandma with her parents, so she can’t go to see Avatar with us.

    ____

    A. That’s terrible. B. What a pity! C. She must be sad. D. You are welcome.

  • 7、Its sunny today.So we decide ______in the park.

    A.go camping B.to go camping

    C.going camping D.went camping

  • 8、My dog likes________, but it never _______ me.

    A.to bark; bark at

    B.barking; bark

    C.barking; barks at

    D.barking at; barks

  • 9、(2017甘肃天水) In the past few years there   great changes in my hometown.

    A. had been   B. have been

    C. were   D. are

  • 10、A lot of people will help you, so you _____________worry about the money.

    A. can’t   B. needn’t

    C. mustn’t   D. couldn’t

  • 11、You won’t pass your exams ________ you work harder.

    A.when B.if C.unless D.after

  • 12、—Where are we going for vacation?

    —________ go to Chengdu? I hear it’s a wonderful city.

    A.Why not B.Why don’t C.What about D.Let’s

  • 13、She ______________ New York for three days.

    A. has gone to   B. has been to   C. has been in   D. has come in

  • 14、Please ________ the table with a newspaper.

    A.put B.reach C.cover D.run

  • 15、Every year there are about ________ tourists coming to my hometown for a trip.

    A.three thousands.

    B.three thousand.

    C.three thousands of

  • 16、When Jack saw his mother coming in, he _______ his diary under the bed.

    A.passed

    B.broke

    C.folded

    D.hid

  • 17、________ beautiful weather it was yesterday !

    A.How B.What C.How a D.What a

  • 18、The boy is young carry the bag of rice.

    A. so;that   B. such;that   C. too;to   D. enough;to

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A:Good morning!1?

    B:Yes, please. I need a T-shirt for sports.

    A:OK.2?

    B:Blue.

    A:How about this one?

    B:It looks nice.3?

    A:It’s made of cotton.

    B:4?

    A:80 yuan.

    B:5. How about 60 yuan?

    A:OK. And we have socks for only 5 yuan each pair. Do you need a pair?

    B:Great! Then I’ll take a blue T-shirt and a pair of white socks, please.

    A:Here you are.

  • 20、A: Have you ever been to Water World?

    B: 1 But I'm going there next week. 2.

    A: Sure. 3.

    B: We can ride our bikes.

    A: Where is Water World?

    B: 4.

    A: Have you ever been to the zoo?

    B: 5 I love the zoo. I've been there many times.

    A: Let's go together next time.

    A.Yes, I have.

    B.No, I haven't.

    C.It's behind the zoo.

    D.How will we go there?

    E.Would you like to go?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Mr. Green worked in an office in London, but he lived in the country and came to work by train every day. The station was not very far from his office, and he always went on foot from the station to his office and back from his office to the station. Every evening he walked past a poor man near a bridge. The man sat at the road and sold matches, and there was a dog near him. There was a piece of wood round the dog’s neck, and the words “I AM BLIND” were on the piece of wood.

    Mr.Green was a kind man. He always stopped and gave a penny to the man, but he did not take any of his matches. One day, Mr.Green had a lot of work in his office and left the office very late. He came to the man and his dog, but he did not stop. The poor man stood up quickly, ran after him and said, “You’re always very kind to me. Give me a penny today. I’m a poor man.” Mr.Green stopped and he was surprised. Then he said, “You’re a blind man. How did you see me?” The poor man said, “No, I’m not blind. My dog is.”

    1Mr.Green lived in __________.

    A.London

    B.the city near London

    C.the country near London

    D.the country not far from his office

    2Mr.Green went to his office __________.

    A.by train

    B.first by train and then on foot

    C.on foot

    D.first on foot and then by train

    3Every evening Mr.Green passed a poor man near a bridge__________.

    A.on his way to work

    B.on the way to his office

    C.on his way home by train

    D.on his way to the station

    4One day Mr.Green did not stop and give the poor man a penny because__________.

    A.he did not like the man

    B.he was afraid of the dog

    C.he worked too late

    D.he hurried to catch the train

    5-- What is the Chinese for “blind”?

    -- ___________________.

    A.看见的 B.聋的 C.瞎的 D.哑的

  • 22、A man was looking for things of the old times. One day he came to a village and found a blue bowl. It looked very old. The bowl was on the ground and a cat was drinking milk from it. A farmer,the owner of the cat,was sitting beside the bowl. The man did not want the farmer to know that he was interested in the bowl. So he said to him in a soft voice,“What a nice cat you have! Will you sell it to me?”

    “How much will you give me for the cat? “the farmer asked.

    “Thirty dollars. Would that be enough? “Later,the farmer agreed. After he paid the farmer,the man said, “This cat is used to eating with his bowl. May I take this bowl with the cat? “But the farmer said, “I’m sorry I can’t give you the bowl. Thanks to(多亏了) the bowl,I have sold thirty cats.”

    1What does the sentence “A man was looking for things of the old times.” mean?

    A. He lost things in the past and wanted to get them back.   B. He liked talking to old people.

    C. He liked keeping old things.   D. He couldn’t find the old things.

    2Why did the man want to buy the cat?

    A. He liked it better than the bowl.

    B. It was sold with the bowl.

    C. He thought he could easily get the bowl after he bought the cat.

    D. The cat was very lovely.

    3The farmer kept the bowl so that he could ________.

    A. sell more cats   B. let another cat use it   C. sell more bowls   D. have meals with it

    4From the story we can see that the farmer ________.

    A. had only one bowl   B. didn’t like cats   C. was braver   D. was cleverer

  • 23、   Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?

    Charities are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.

    Volunteering

    Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. Some ways of volunteering are:

    •visiting old people to talk to them or help them

    •walking dogs at an animal shelter where homeless animals can sleep and get food

    •cleaning up a park

    Fund-raising

    Fund-raising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fund-raising are:

    •making cakes or biscuits to sell

    •doing a sponsored (赞助) activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.

    Donating

    Donating is when you give your things to help others. Some ways of donating are:

    •giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people

    •giving your old books to a library

    So, what can you do to help others?

    1Which organization is mentioned in the passage?

    A.ORBIS. B.Oxfam. C.WWF. D.WTO.

    2Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity?

    A.Visiting a sick child. B.Cleaning up a library.

    C.Doing a sponsored walk. D.Talking with old people.

    3What does an animal shelter probably refer to?

    A.A house to protect animals from rain. B.A home for large and dangerous animals.

    C.A building to keep animals on show. D.A place for poor and homeless animals.

    4What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?

    A.To show ways of helping others. B.To explain reasons for donations.

    C.To share personal experiences. D.To introduce some organizations.

    5Where does the passage probably come from?

    A.A magazine. B.A storybook. C.A travelling guide. D.Science fiction.

  • 24、   When I was a kid, I often played basketball. So I was thin but healthy. When I was about 15, I stopped playing basketball. I also started to drink a lot of drinks high in sugar and eat much more than before. Between 15 and 17, I put on a lot of weight (重量) — about 50 kg.

    I didn’t know how big I was until I saw a photo one day. In the photo, I had a fat neck and my stomach was out there. I hated the way I looked. I knew I needed to lose some weight.

    I started to drink only water, and eat less and healthier. I ate mainly vegetables and only one piece of meat every day, and stayed away from sugar.

    I also started to exercise. Every day, I ran for 30 minutes first, and then I did some push-ups (俯卧撑) for 10 minutes. I also jumped rope for 15 minutes every day.

    I kept exercising the whole winter. When March came, many people said to me, “Oh, Dave, you’ve been a different person!

    It was true. I had lost 25 kg in three months. I liked taking photos, and I noticed the difference in my looks.

    I loved the three months. It felt good to lose weight, and it felt even better to set a goal (目标) and go for it.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1Dave put on a lot of weight partly because he _______.

    A.took some medicine B.got too much pressure

    C.didn’t have enough sleep D.had unhealthy eating habits

    2Dave decided to lose weight when _______.

    A.he lost a basketball game B.his friends laughed at him

    C.he saw a photo of himself D.the doctor asked him to do so

    3Which kind of exercise did Dave do for the most time a day?

    A.Running. B.Basketball.

    C.Push-ups. D.Rope jumping.

    4When Dave heard the underlined sentence, he probably felt _______.

    A.happy B.angry

    C.worried D.surprised

    5What can we learn from Dave’s story?

    A.Interest is the best teacher. B.Success comes from hard work.

    C.It’s never too late to lose weight. D.Sports help a person stay young.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据语境或提示填空,每空一词。

    It is popular for people to buy things online. Millions of people 1 online in China every day. That2(mean) they use millions of packages (包装盒) every day. Sometimes, the things they buy are over-packaged (过度包装的) just for good words from the shoppers. And in China people 3away 80% of the packages. So here comes a lot  of 4[weɪst]. It’s  really bad for the 5[ɪn'vaɪrənmənt]. Then 6do we deal with the used packages?

    Things will soon be changed because of this yellow box - the shared delivery box. When you get a package with your things in such a box, don’t feel 7(surprise). Taking out your things, the postman will fold the box into plastic board and8(easy) bring back for the use next time. The 9of a box is only 25 yuan, but each one can be used for over 1,000 times. During 10[nəʊ'vembə(r)] 11th of 2018, about 200,000 shared delivery boxes were put into use in 13 cities. They helped save resources quite a lot.

    We hope that more and more recyclable packages can be used for delivery.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   微信(Wechat)在我们的生活中越来越普及,大家都喜欢使用微信。请你谈论一下微信给我们的生活带来了什么样的改变,它有什么样的优缺点?

    要点:

    1、微信已成为我们生活中的一部分,无论是年轻人还是老年人都在使用微信。

    2、微信能与朋友分享音乐、照片、视频等;可以快速付款……(请至少补充一点)。

    3、使用微信太久对眼睛有害;人们花太多时间刷微信……(请至少补充一点)

    4、正确使用微信,让它使我们的生活更美好。

    要求:文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、和地名;词数90词左右;包含以上要点,适当加入自己的观点。

    Wechat in our life

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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