2024-2025学年（下）铁门关八年级质量检测英语

1、她想知道水来自哪里。 （wonders）

________________________________________________________

2、

【1】After a day of hard work, Shelly drove home ________ to have a good rest.

【2】It is ________ to work out the maths problem in only three minutes. It’s too difficult.

【3】I saw some ________ and Englishmen dancing in the street the day before yesterday.

【4】—What do you think of the fashion show last night, Amy?

—Quite ________, I think. I like it very much!

【5】Shirley’s mother is a wise person and an excellent ________ of the company.

3、Mike has lived with his grandparents for three days. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ ________ Mike lived with his grandparents?

4、—Thanks for __________ me with my English.

—It’s my pleasure. I’m glad you’ve made such great progress.

A．help

B．to help

C．helping

D．helps

5、Please ask him ___ to my room.

A. come   B. coming

C. to come   D. comes

6、—What were your family members doing ______ the heavy snowstorm came?

—We were trying to play a card game at home.

A. while   B. when

C. as soon as   D. since

7、He is not as ________ as his younger brother.

A．strong

B．stronger

C．strongest

D．the strong

8、He has never been to another ________ /’prɒvɪns/in China.

A.perhaps B.province C.pepper D.percent

9、________. Take some medicine and then you’ll be all right.

A．Anything serious

B．Serious anything

C．Nothing serious

D．Serious nothing

10、It’s too late. Don’t keep on ________.

A．to working

B．working

C．to work

D．worked

11、__________ weekends we should have time __________.

A.With; relaxing B.On; to relax C.On; relaxing

12、 _________of the two boys is from America. They’re from Canada.

A. Both   B. Either   C. Neither   D. All

13、I cannot ________ the name of him anyhow.

A．think over

B．think of

C．take out

D．take care of

14、When my mother came back home from work, my father ____dinner in the kitchen.

A．is cooking

B．cooking

C．was cooking

D．cooked

15、—Could you please pass me the salt?

—________

A. Sure．Here you are．

B. Good idea．

C. Thank you．

D. I’m sorry to hear that．

16、—I never go swimming alone.

—Me ________ . That’s too dangerous.

A．too

B．either

C．also

D．and

17、—Michael, how is the game going?

—Oh, nothing can be better. ________, we win the game.

—Well done.

A．At first

B．In the center

C．In a word

D．In the future

18、— ________ have you been in the football club?   

—Since 2012.

A．How long

B．How often

C．Why

19、A：Morning! What can I do for you?

B：We'd like to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please.

A：There are many travel paths. 【1】?

B：We'd like to choose Jinggang mountains.

A：It's really worth visiting. 【2】?

B：We're not sure. Which hotel do you think is comfortable?

A：The Holiday Home is very good. What's more important, 【3】.

B：We don't want to live in an expensive hotel. That's what we'll do.

A：【4】?

B：OK. I'll ask my wife to fill in this form. By the way，is it all right if we pay by credit card (信用卡)?

A：【5】. Enjoy your weekend.

B：Thank you.

A．Which would you like to choose

B．Could you please fill in this form

C．Which hotel do you want to live in

D．it's very cheap

E．Of course

20、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Good morning, Sue. I called you yesterday afternoon. But 【1】.

B: Sorry, I didn’t pick you up because I went to an old people’s home with my friends.

A: Really? It rained yesterday afternoon. 【2】?

B: We were having a party for the old people when the rain came.

A: 【3】?

B: Oh yes. I think they were happy. And some of them were singing and dancing with us.

A: That sounds fun. By the way, 【4】?

B: I told funny stories. And the stories made all the old people laugh.

A: How great you are! 【5】?

B: Of course, you can join us next time.

21、John is a twelve-year-old boy. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.

【1】John should take ________ a day.

A．2 teaspoonfuls

B．3 teaspoonfuls

C．4 teaspoonfuls

D．6 teaspoonfuls

【2】The medicine should be kept in ________.

A．a fridge

B．hot water

C．any place

D．the sun

【3】John should ________ before he takes it.

A．shake the medicine well

B．eat nothing

C．do some exercise

D．drink a cup of tea

【4】When people are ________ years old, they cannot take this medicine.

A．fifty

B．two

C．twelve

D．four

【5】John should ________ when it is left after December 1st, 2022.

A．throw away the medicine

B．keep the medicine for another time

C．give away the medicine

D．continue to take the medicine

22、Interviewer: Tracy Lester is with us in the studio.Welcome Tracy! We are all interested to know about your life as a child actor.You’re only fourteen years old— yet you are already famous!

 Tracy: Yes. I'm really lucky to have a chance to do so many things that other young people haven't yet. 

Interviewer:So Tracy, the first question is—how old were you when you made your first movie, peanuts?

Tracy: Well, I was only four—so I didn't have a big part—and that movie wasn't really successful.

Interviewer: So what was your first successful movie then?

Tracy: Chocolate Aliens. Did you see it?

Interviewer: Yes. My favourite scene was when you cleaned out the fridge for your mum, and you found interesting chocolates in there.

 Tracy: Yeah—that was a cool scene, wasn't it?

Interviewer: Have you appeared in any commercials (商业广告) yet, Tracy?

Tracy: Yes, quite a few. The last one was for a chocolate company. I love chocolate, but they made me eat so much. I felt sick after that. I never want to eat chocolate again.

Interviewer: What a pity! Now, tell me about your latest movie—you haven't finished it yet. But do you think you might win an award for this one?

Tracy: Oh, I hope so. But if I don't win this time, maybe I will some day. I'll continue to work hard.

Interviewer:  And one last question Tracy—I'd like to ask you if you enjoy being famous. 

Tracy: That's a difficult question to answer. I'd like to tell all my young fans that it isn't easy being famous. Mostly, I miss being a kid. So enjoy being a kid, and don't grow up too quickly.

Interviewer: Thanks for coming, Tracy. You're a great kid. I wish you luck in the future.

【1】Tracy Lester is .

A.a fourteen-year-old actor B.a four-year-old actor C.an interviewer D.a director

【2】We can find a cool scene with interesting chocolates in   .

A.Peanuts B.Chocolate Aliens C.a commercial D.her latest movie

【3】Tracy appeared in the following except .

A.Peanuts B.Chocolate Aliens C.Cartoons D.Commercials

【4】What does Tracy think of being famous early?

A.She thinks it’s easy to become famous. B.She will enjoys being a kid though she is famous.

C.Being famous brings her all good things. D.She feels unlucky to do more things than other children.

【5】The interviewer asked Tracy Lester   questions in all.

A.three B.four C.five D.six

【6】We can read the material above probably from the .

A.fashion B.sports C.news D.advertising

23、“I hate school, and I’m not going back!” Many kids have that thought sometimes. Usually this feeling doesn’t stay long, but it does harm to your healthy life. You might be stressed out, thus you have no ideas about what to do. In the morning, you might not know what to eat or what to wear. Having bad sleeping is another sign of stress. If one doesn’t have enough sleep, he may be tired and unhappy. However, where does the stress come from? Sometimes it’s a problem with your classes and schoolwork. Maybe the homework is too easy and you get bored. Or maybe the homework is too difficult and you don’t feel as clever as the other kids. Reading may be difficult for you, but you have to do a lot of it. You may be getting behind, and it may seem that you will never catch up with others.

When you know why you don’t like school, you can find ways to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems at school. Your mom, dad, friends, teachers, or even classmates will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feeling about school. For example, keep a diary or just write in a notebook. It’s a great way to relax yourself and you don’t have to share what you have written with others. Making a “don’t like” list is also a great idea. The next time you find yourself disliking school, try to find out everything you dislike or enjoy — even there is only one thing. See what you can change on the list. You may ask yourself, “Could I find a way to show my special interests and talents on what I like? Which activities could I try that would help to solve these ‘don’t like’ problems? What should I do to take up a new hobby and make myself relaxed?” Think more about what you can change and you might be able to put the good feeling back in school.

【1】What may be the reason for why you don’t like school?

A．Reading may not be difficult.

B．The homework is too much.

C．Having a lot of pressure.

D．Being as clever as others.

【2】How many ways are there in paragraph 2 to make things better if you don’t like school?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【3】We can know from the passage that __________.

A．most students hate school in one way

B．all the students have the same problem

C．making a list can solve all your problems

D．a diary is something kept to oneself

【4】The underlined sentence “Think more about what you can change” means __________.

A．find more ways to change things better

B．just wait and think all the time

C．have a good feeling in homework

D．write more on the “don’t like” list

【5】This article mainly gives you some advice on __________.

A．how to face difficulties in studies

B．what to do if you don’t like school

C．how to have good sleeping

D．what to write in your diary

24、   It is said that “China is always well protected by the bravest(最勇敢的) of them.” Indeed, in the fight against the novel corona virus(新冠状病毒), it is medical workers who are risking their lives on the frontlines.

By Feb 17, more than 32,000 medical workers from all over China went to Hubei. They are working under unusual conditions, unimaginable stress and intensive(密集的) schedules.

In Wuhan mobile cabin(方舱) hospitals, doctors and nurses work for long hours, usually six hours in a row(连续). Many of them have deep marks on their faces from wearing tight masks and goggles(护目镜). To help them recognize(认出) each other, they write their names on their clothing. They also choose to wear diapers(尿不湿), as it takes nearly an hour to take their protective uniforms on and off. When they are racing time to save lives, every second matters. To cheer each other up, medical workers wrote good words on their uniforms, such as “Stay strong” and “Hope”.

Many doctors and nurses got the disease during the earliest period of the outbreak because of a lack of knowledge about the disease, as well as a shortage of medical supplies(供应). Some of them got well and went back to work. Some of them, unluckily, lost their lives. According to China’s National Health Commission, a total of 1,716 medical workers in China got the disease by Feb 11, while six passed away.

With the help of the central government, the working conditions for medical staff in heavily-impacted(受影响大的) cities like Wuhan have been improved. They are confident that they will win the fight against the virus.

【1】________ are taking risks on the frontlines.

A.Doctors and nurses B.Doctors and workers C.Nurses and workers

【2】What does the underlined word mean?

A.问题 B.要紧 C.物质

【3】From Paragraph 3, we can learn that ________.

A.only doctors can fight against the virus

B.there are enough medical workers in Wuhan

C.working at the frontlines is very hard

【4】Many medical workers were ill at the very beginning because ________.

A.they didn’t know much about about the disease

B.medical supplies were not enough

C.both A and B

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.The corona virus is hard to fight against.

B.Medical workers and nurses are brave and great.

C.Many doctors and nurses went to Wuhan.

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

A young husband 【1】(lose) his life in a war. He left behind his wife, Mary and his son, Jimmy. Mary and Jimmy were very poor and their life was very hard. The wife tried her best to look after her son with the best 【2】(educate).

Jimmy studied hard and became 【3】 engineer. He moved to a city and found a good job there. He used to write letters and sent 【4】 to his mother. He went back home and visited his mother every year. 【5】, year by year, Jimmy didn’t travel home to visit his mother with many different 【6】(excuse).

When the mother died, Jimmy returned home 【7】(sad). Jimmy saw a box in his mother’s bedroom. He opened the box and found 【8】 in it. There was lots of money and a piece of paper. It said, “My son. Here 【9】(be) the money you sent to me. I don’t spend much money. I miss you a lot. Every time I hear a car passing by, I run out of the door. But it wasn’t my son, I saved the money for you. You can use it 【10】 you get sick.”

26、Write at least 60 words on the topic“_______ brings me happiness”（以“_______为我带来快乐”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）

我们的生活多姿多彩。在学习和生活中，总有一些经历、习惯、爱好或一些人会为你带来快乐。请结合自身经历，谈谈你的感想。

（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、学校及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）

The following is for reference only (以下表达仅供参考)

be full of make…happy   be fond of