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2024-2025学年(下)武汉八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、除非你努力,否则不会成功。

    _________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    heavily    suddenly    why    at    so

    When a small boy and his father were walking in the countryside, it 【1】 began to rain 【2】. They didn’t have umbrellas with them and there was no place to hide, 【3】 they were wet soon. The small boy felt sad. While they were walking home through the rain, the boy was thinking. Then 【4】 last, he turned to his father and asked, “Why does it rain, Father? It’s not very nice, is it? ” “No, it isn’t very nice, but it’s very useful, ”said his father. “It rains to make the fruit and vegetables grow for us. ” The boy thought about this for a moment and then said, “Then, 【5】 does it rain on the road, too, Father? ”

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、句型转换

    1Some scientists think there is water on Mars.(改为否定句)

    Some scientists ________________ think there _________________ water on Mars.

    2The universe is very large.(改为感叹句)

    ___________ __________________ the universe is!

    3There will be many robots in the factory.(改为现在完成时)

    There __________________ _______________ many robots in the factory.

    4They have already come back from Hong Kong.(改为否定句)

    They _______________ _______________ come back from Hong Kong ________________.

    5The boy is so careful that he made few mistakes.(改为同义句)

    The boy is _________________ _________________ __________________ make few mistakes.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、— I want to know if Maria ________ us in the fashion show tonight.

    — I believe if she ________ her homework, she will join us.

    A.joins; finishes

    B.will join; finishes

    C.joins; will finish

    D.will join; will finish

  • 5、—How long has John ________ England?

    —For a week.

    A.been back in

    B.been back to

    C.come back to

    D.returned to

  • 6、—Why do many farmers put their products online these days?

    —To sell them ________.

    A.easy

    B.easier

    C.most easily

    D.more easily

  • 7、—Thank you for telling me good news. — _________.

    A.Never mind

    B.My pleasure

    C.Don’t mention it

    D.That’s right

  • 8、Mike   100 dollars   the models of these old buildings.

    A. spent; on   B. took; to buy   C. cost; buying   D. paid; on

     

  • 9、Yesterday was his ________ day.

    A.busiest

    B.the busiest

    C.a busiest

  • 10、—How are you ________ with your parents?     —Very well.

    A.getting to

    B.getting off

    C.getting on

    D.getting into

  • 11、Your dream will come true _______ you put your heart and soul into it.

    A.if B.unless

    C.although D.until

  • 12、— What does the newest smartphone look like?

    — It’s wonderful! You can ________ it in half just like closing a book.

    A.hand

    B.pass

    C.fold

    D.cut

  • 13、This piece of piano music ________ .

    A.hear beautiful

    B.hears beautifully

    C.sounds beautifully

    D.sounds beautiful

  • 14、 I couldn’t get through the door because there was a big box ______.

    A.by the way

    B.on the way

    C.out of the way

    D.in the way

  • 15、Studying hard makes ________ possible for me to go to university successfully.

    A.it B.that C.it's D.this

  • 16、She was crying _________ her father's death.

    A.while B.if C.because D.because of

  • 17、—Lisa’s ________ is very sweet.

    —Yes. Her songs sound very beautiful.

    A.word

    B.noise

    C.sound

    D.voice

  • 18、—What do you think of the new foreign teaeher Thomson?

    Pretty good.I think he________a great job so far.

    A.does

    B.did

    C.has done

    D.was done

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据汉语提示完成句子。

    【1】当事故发生时,你在干什么?

    ________the accident happened?

    【2】房间里很黑,我什么也看不见。

    It was _________I could see nothing in the room.

    【3】这个地方很好玩,你要不要到处看看?

    It's an interesting place.Do you want to_______around?

    【4】昨天上午1030,我的父亲正在修理小汽车,而我的母亲正在洗衣服。

    At 10:30 yesterday morning, _______ my father ________ the car, my mother _______ the clothes.

    【5】在这么短的时间里完成这么多的工作很难。

    _______hard________so much work in such a short time.

     

  • 20、根据对话内容,从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,有两个多余选项。

    A: Hi,Sam.1

    B: Not too many.I have only been to some places near Beijing.

    A: Have you ever been to Xiangshan?

    B: Yes,I have.2

    A: When did you go there?

    B: Last summer.I went there with my parents.

    A: 3 In autumn Xiangshan is the most beautiful.

    B: 4

    A: Because at that time,all the leaves turn red.The red leaves are brilliant.

    B: Really?5

     

    A.How many places have you been to in China?

    B.Where have you been in China?

    C.Why?

    D.I'll go there some day again.

    E.You didn't go there in the right season.

    F.But I don't think it's very nice.

    G.Why not?

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、What are your clothes made of? Are they made of cotton or wool? Some students in Shandong wear different things. Their clothes are made of discs(光盘) or old clothes!

    On October 7th, 36 students in Linyi, Shandong Province, wore beautiful clothes in a show. Their clothes were made of all kinds of things.

    The show gave the students a chance to make things with their own hands. It also helped them learn to make good use of waste and not to throw everything away.

    Students had lots of good ideas. Some found used things, like old clothes, to make new dresses.

    “We hope to save energy. Our world is short of energy. So I don’t want to just throw old things away,” said Xie Jing at Linyi Art School.

    Xie had more than 20 discs on her nice blue dress. She got them from her family and friends.

    “Though the discs are old, I look very cool in them!” she said.

    Song Dandan, a student from the school, looked like a farmer in her straw(稻草) coat and hat. She picked the straw from the fields and put them all together.

    “I want to show what people wore in the past.” she said.

    Du Yue made clothes for astronauts(宇航员)! She had white cloth all over her. When she walked, she tried to be slow. It looked like she was walking on the moon.

    “I hope to wear it in space some day. I wish that I could walk on the moon!” she said.

    【1】The passage mainly talks about ____.

    A.how to make clothes

    B.energy saving

    C.how to look cool

    D.a special fashion show

    【2】The students’ clothes were made of ____.

    A.silk

    B.cotton

    C.waste paper

    D.all kinds of things

    【3】The underlined(画线) word “short” in the sentence “Our world is short of energy. ” has the same meaning as “short” in the sentence “____”

    A.It’s only a short way from here.

    B.The man is short.

    C.I’m short of money. Can you lend me some?

    D.She was here a short time ago.

    【4】The three students used all these things except ____ to made clothes.

    A.discs

    B.straw

    C.old paper

    D.cloth

    【5】The show tells people ____.

    A.we should save energy

    B.they are clever

    C.how to make use of old things

    D.A, B and C

  • 22、Have you ever paid attention to the Air Quality Index (空气质量指标) or AQI reported in the newspaper? The AQI helps us understand what the air quality around us means to our health. The AQI uses colours, numbers and words to tell us about the air. Let’s see what these colours and numbers mean.

    AQI colours

    AQI numbers

    Health

    What to do

    Green

    0—50

    Good

    Just enjoy the clean air.

    Yellow

    51—100

    Moderate (适中的)

    Air quality is fine for most people.

    Orange

    101—150

    Unhealthy for sensitive (敏感的)group

    Active children and adults and people with lung disease should spend less time outdoors.

    Red

    151—200

    Unhealthy

    People with lung disease and active kids and adults shouldn’t spend too long time outdoors. Everybody else should try to spend less time outside.

    Purple

    201—300

    Very unhealthy

    People with lung disease and active kids and adults should not spend any time outdoors. Everybody should try not to go outside.

    【1】If the AQI colour is ________ , the air quality is good for most people.

    A.yellow

    B.orange

    C.red

    D.purple

    【2】When the AQI colour is purple, the AQI number may be ________.

    A.96

    B.129

    C.167

    D.258

    【3】The ________ the AQI number is, the ________ the air quality is.

    A.smaller; worse

    B.smaller; better

    C.bigger; better

    D.bigger; best

    【4】The doctor advises Mr Zhao ________ if the AQI number is between 151 to 200 because of his lung disease.

    A.to spend less time indoors

    B.to stay outdoors often for fresh air

    C.never to spend any time outdoors

    D.not to stay outdoors for a long time

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.If the AQI number is 120, the AQI colour will be yellow.

    B.The AQI can’t help people know the air quality.

    C.If the AQI colour is orange, the air is the best for people.

    D.People with lung disease are very sensitive to the air.

  • 23、   A squirrel(松鼠) that was nearly killed nine years ago continues to visit the family that saved, raised and later sent her into the wild.

    In October 2009, a four-week-old squirrel was almost killed by an owl(猫头鹰). Luckily a wildlife rescue group saved her and left her in the care of Brantley Harrison and her family in South Carolina. The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wild.

    The Harrisons named her Bella. With three other squirrels, Bella stayed in Brantley’s care until spring. During her stay Bella acted similarly to the other squirrels. In April 2010, the squirrels were sent back into the wild. Bella, however, wasn’t ready to leave her human family. Within days of be released, she started visiting them, looking for treats. Brantley said that the other squirrels also came back over the first few days, but within a week they stopped coming by and began to avoid people.

    “Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her. She comes almost every day,” said Brantley. Her husband John often brings Bella nuts as she is usually waiting by the door for him. Actually Bella has become a member of the family.

    For nine years, she continues to visit them. Brantley said, “If Bella can teach at least one person to care for all living things, no matter how big or how small, then we have done what we have set out to.”

    1What can we know about Harrisons from the passage?

    A. They don’t like wild animals. B. They saved an owl in 2009.

    C. They are very kind to animals. D. They cannot help Bella out.

    2What does the underlined part “being released” mean in Paragraph 3?

    A. Getting hurt. B. Dropping by.

    C. Being saved. D. Being sent into the wild.

    3What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?

    A. Bella wants to get more attention. B. Bella becomes a member of the family.

    C. Nuts are Bella’s favorite food. D. It’s not easy for the Harrisons to find Bella.

    4What’s the best title for the passage?

    A. To Save Squirrels. B. Ways of Volunteering.

    C. The Harrisons and Their Pets. D. A Squirrel and Her Human Family.

  • 24、Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unlucky , I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.

    When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.

    Now , I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, "sorry, I am a stranger here."

    Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting.

    When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!

    【1】The writer always refuses to give people directions because   .

    A. she's a strange to the city

    B. she doesn't know the people

    C. she has no time to help others

    D. she's afraid of giving wrong directions.

    【2】A man stopped the writer on the way to   .

    A. sell her something B. ask for the time

    C. make friends with her  D. ask for the directions.

    【3】The Friendship Building is the place where the writer   .

    A. lives   B. studies C. works D. teaches

    【4】The word "embarrassed"   in the last paragraph means "   " .

    A. 尴尬 B.困惑 C.激动   D.拮据

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. The writer is too shy to give others directions

    B. The writer has a very poor sense of directions

    C. The writer never got lost when she was young.

    D. The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.

     

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   THANK YOU NOTE

    Dear Mum and Dad,

    I'm writing to show my thanks to you. Thank you for 1(support) me all the time. I can't i2 days without you. Sometimes you are s3 with me, but I know it's good for me. I know I am 4 (suppose) to study very hard. I will try my best to be 5(good) than before!

    Lots of love,

    Susan

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   每个人在空闲时间都会选择一个喜欢的地方待着。请以“The best place I like to go to ”为题,并根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文,介绍一下你在空闲时间最喜欢去的地方。

    1.  要点:1)你空闲时间喜欢去哪里;

    2)你为什么喜欢去这个地方;

    3)你的感受。

    2.  要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;

    2)词数100左右。

    The best place I like to go to

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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