2024-2025学年（下）黄石八年级质量检测英语

1、我已经读完了这本科幻小说。（翻译句子）

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2、将下列单词或词组填⼊空格。 每空格限填⼀词，每词或词组只能填⼀次

Smart phones have clearly changed our life. Now many things can be done on the phone. For many smart phone users, 【1】 young people, scanning QR Codes （⼆维码）has become a new and convenient life 【2】 these days. In fact, the QR Code was created in Japan in 1994, but until 11 years later, it was first used in China. It soon became popular around the country. The QR Code is much-loved because it 【3】 a way to get to website more quickly. By scanning QR Codes, people can do lots of things, such as adding new friends, getting information, downloading Apps, shopping and so on. As for the shopping websites, there are usually more 【4】 , including coupons （优惠券）for the phone users. The QR code is so common that people can scan them everywhere.

3、Mary used to go to school on foot. （改为一般疑问句）

________ Mary ________ to go to school on foot?

4、They sell books ________ toys.

A．as well

B．as well as

C．as good as

D．as

5、The apples on this tree are bigger than________on that tree．

A. this

B. that

C. those

D. ones

6、Liz’s mother forgot to   .As a result,Liz didn’t catch the early bus.

A. lift her up   B. put her down

C. wake her up   D. write her down

7、How are you? ---I’m feeling ______.

A. good   B. well   C. better   D. fun

8、（题文）—A homeless man won a lottery ticket (彩票). He got a lot of money overnight.

—________.

A. Better late than never   B. Actions speak louder than words

C. Practice makes perfect   D. Each dog has its day

9、Dale used to to the office in his car, but he is used to _____ a bus now.

A．going; taking

B．going; take

C．go; taking

D．go; take

10、Though he is a ________, he likes ________ curries a lot.

A．Russian; India

B．Russian; Indian

C．Russia; Indian

D．Russia; India

11、The visitors ________ Suzhou for two days.

A．have arrived in

B．have come to

C．have got to

D．have been in

12、There will be a party for the new year next week. Let’s do something ________ it.

A．to

B．for

C．about

D．at

13、Neither I nor he _________from South Africa.

A．are

B．is

C．am

D．come

14、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A．We consider buying a new toy.

B．She’s a good maths teacher.

C．He deserves it.

D．The English newspaper has a lot of readers.

15、—When is the National Memorial Day(国家公祭日)?

—On December 13. And it can ________ us of the hard days in the past.

A．remember

B．remind

C．return

D．raise

16、—Could you tell me___________?

— The Sahara. It's about 9,00,00 square kilometers in size.

A.how large is the Sahara B.what was the largest desert C.what the largest desert is

17、—Which country has ________ population in the world?

—China does.

A.bigger B.the biggest C.smaller D.the smallest

18、I will never forget that terrible accident _____ it happened so long ago.

A．only if

B．even though

C．only when

D．ever since

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Tom!【1】 ?

B: Yes, I went to Xiangshan Park yesterday, David! It’s a beautiful place.

A:【2】?

B: It lies in the northwest of our school.

A: I want to go there this Sunday.【3】?

B: It will take us 20 minutes to go there by bike.

A:【4】?

B: The ticket costs you eight yuan. Shall we go there together this Sunday?

A:【5】. See you then.

B: See you.

20、A: Jay, what would you like to drink?

B: 【1】I like it best.

A: I’ll have some orange juice.【2】Pizza here tastes wonderful.

B: But I like cookies. There are many kinds of cookies at this restaurant.【3】

A: Yes, they are delicious.

B: I want to have salad, too. I like fruit salad. Please pass me a plate.

A: 【4】

B: Thank you.

A: I’d like some ice cream. Would you like some, too?

B: 【5】

A: OK. Let’s have our dinner.

A.Here you are.

B.Would you like some pizza?

C.Thanks, but I don’t like it.

D.Do you like them?

E.I want to have some bread.

F.I’d like some Coke.

G.Can I help you?

21、   The United States is to the north of Mexico. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The main language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the world's largest Spanish-speaking country.

Mexico City is the capital and the largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7, 349 feet high above sea level. This makes it one of the highest cities in the world. The population of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than other cities in the world, even more than Tokyo.

Mexico also has its specialties(特产).Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans，maize(玉米), avocados(鳄梨), tomatoes, peanuts(花生), chili peppers(红辣椒), and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus(仙人掌) plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.

【1】Mexicans mainly speaks________.

A. English B. French C. Spanish D. Latin(拉丁语)

【2】Tomatoes were originally(最初) grown in ________.

A. China B. Spain C. Tokyo D. Mexico

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico. B. The population of Mexico City is about 30, 000,000.

C. Tokyo has the largest population D. Mexico City is one of the highest cities in the world.

【4】The best title for the passage is_______.

A. Mexico City B. Mexico's plants C. Mexico D. Mexico's population

22、Two boys decided to dig a deep hole behind their house．As they were working，a man asked what they were doing．“We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth，”one of the boys said happily．

The man began to laugh and told them not to do that because he thought that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible．After a while，one of the boys picked up a jar full of spiders，worms，and all kinds of insects．He removed the cover and showed the wonderful things to the man．Then he said confidently，“Even if we can’t dig all the way through the earth，look at what we found along the way!”

Their goal was far too big，but it did cause them to dig and cause them to move in the direction they had chosen．

But not every goal will be fully finished．Not every job will end successfully．Not every hope will come to pass．Not every love will last．But when you have a goal，perhaps you can say，“Yes，but look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something!”It is the level of joy you find in the journey，which is the most important．

【1】What did the two boys decide to do?

A. They decided to find some insects.   B. They decided to find a job．

C. They decided to dig a hole．   D. They decided to catch some insects．

【2】What did the man think about the boy’s words?

A. They were a little boring．   B. They were a little funny．

C. They were kind of smart．   D. They were a little interestin9．

【3】What does the underlined word“confidently”probably mean in Chinese?

A. 骄傲地   8．自信地   C．大声地 D．愤怒地

【4】What did the boys find during their digging?

A. They found lots of jars．   B. They found lots of gold．

C. They found lots of insects．   D. They found some goals．

【5】The author wants to tell us that   ．

A. everyone is sure to win if he has a goal in his life

B. people should work harder at their goals in their life

C. people can get angry if they can’t achieve their dreams

D. we can get joy when we try to do something even if we can’t achieve our

  goals

23、

【1】Who called the police?

A.Mr. Green B.Mrs. Green C.Their daughter

【2】How many people got hurt in the accident?

A.Three B.Two C.One

【3】When did the police arrive at the place of the accident after the victims called?

A.After 20 minutes B.After 15 minute C.After 10 minutes

24、Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：

When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an Ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water is still cool. The hot air over the earth goes up. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air.

Then you may ask, “Why is the ocean full of salt?” Scientists will say that the salt comes from the rocks. When the rocks get very hot or very cold，they crack (爆裂）.Rain falls into the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. And then you may doubt, "But the ocean does not get more salty every year.，，Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.

We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious about them.

【1】When the weather is hot, the sun makes hot.

A. the water   B. the earth   C. the river   D. the ocean

【2】Scientists say that the salt in the ocean comes from the  .

A. air   B. rain   C. water   D. rocks

【3】Now scientists know  .

A. the reason why the ocean does not get more and more salty every year.

B. what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean.

C. everything about our world.

D. what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer.

【4】A rock cracks when  .

A. it becomes very hot or very cold   B. rain falls

【5】Which is TRUE according to the article?

A. While the hot air goes down, the cool air takes the place of it.

B. Whenever you feel hot, you can go to a lake or an ocean.

C. Ocean is full of salt.

D. The salt in the earth is carried by the sun.

【6】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Scientists can explain everything we want to know.

B. Scientists can explain many things, but not everything.

C. People always feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean.

D. The salt in the ocean comes from the rocks.

25、I am an “energy monitor” in my class. My job is to remind (提醒) my classmates to “go green”.

Do I have to be busy every day? Well, in the b【1】, I had a lot to do. I had to make sure the lights in the classroom were t【2】 off before we left the classroom for a PE lesson or some other activities. And I had to c【3】 the dustbin to see if anyone had wasted paper. Luckily, I got enough s【4】 from both the teachers and my classmates.

Now, I don’t need to be as b【5】 as before. Because all of us have f【6】 a habit of “going green”. Everyone knows it is important to keep classroom clean and s【7】 energy. We never leave the lights on when no one is in the classroom. And we always write on b【8】 sides of paper. Few of us come to school in cars. And no one d【9】 litter at school. Moreover, we start to c【10】 used things like empty cans and old books at school.

We are doing our part!

26、随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展，“每天锻炼一小时，健康工作五十年，幸福生活一辈子”的理念深入人心。校园里出现了可喜的变化：运动时间延长了，运动项目增加了，学生体质增强了，校园生活丰富了。请以“Sports in Our School”为题给校刊写一篇报道。

要求：

1. 80词左右，可适当发挥；

2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

Sports in Our School

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