2024-2025学年（下）福州八年级质量检测英语

1、将下列短语翻译成汉语

【1】something to drink _____________________

【2】think about ______________________

【3】more than _______________________

【4】can’t wait to do sth. _____________________

【5】a bit ______________________

【6】be interested in… ____________________

【7】next week _____________________

【8】look at… ____________________

2、

over, always, whether, way, something, fantastic,

remind, hardly, experience, near, concerts, realize

I love listening to music and try to do it as much as I can. 【1】 I’m driving my car or walking on the street, I always have a CD or my ipod playing. Music can greatly influence (影响) my feelings. It can cheer me up or 【2】me of a certain place.

I think nothing is better than listening to live music! I love going to 【3】 to watch and hear my favorite singers perform. The last concert I went to was a big pop concert. The singers spent a long time preparing for it, so it was 【4】 . Lots of people got together at the concert. And I could always find 【5】 new and different in a concert.

I hope everyone can go to a concert, at least once, to 【6】 their favorite music in a new and interesting way. Seeing something live helps me 【7】 how much effort (努力) has gone into the music, and it 【8】 encourages me to work harder. Also, it is a great【9】 to make friends.

3、Kate and Tom got married ten years ago. (改为同义句)

________ ten years ________ Kate and Tom got married.

4、The new electric taxis will help _________ the environment in Wuhan.

A．check

B．protect

C．choose

D．lead

5、The doctor kept the man   because of his serious illness.

A. to smoke   B. smoking

C. from smoking   D. smoke

6、The New Year in China is celebrated _________ December 30.

A. in B. on C. at

7、—What a pity! I didn't watch the NBA final game between Raptors and Warriors last month.

—________.

A.Me too. B.Me either. C.Me neither.

8、That is ________ we _______ John the chief editor.

A．where, voted

B．why, elected

C．which, voted

D．how, elected

9、Readers ___________ talk loudly in the library.

A．ought not

B．ought to

C．ought to not

D．ought not to

10、—I think there will be ________ air pollution when there are ________ people driving.

—That’s true. I hope the air will be fresher soon.

A．less; less

B．less; fewer

C．fewer; fewer

D．fewer; less

11、--Can you tell me__________?

--Try to read more and speak more

A.how can I improve my English B.how I can improve my English

C.why do I need to improve my English D.why I need to improve my English

12、—I’m sorry for giving you so much _______. —Not at all.

A. advice B. trouble C. attention

13、—Mom, I want to watch The Legend of Miyue(芈月传) on Channel 8 tonight.

—Oh, dear, it _____ for a few minutes. Come on!

A．has begun

B．will begin

C．has been on

D．will be on

14、Please be quiet! I have ________ to tell you.

A．important something

B．something important

C．anything important

D．important anything

15、Listen！The phone . Please go to answer it.

A．rings

B．is ringing

C．rang

D．has rung

16、They haven’t found MH370________．

A．already

B．just

C．yet

17、— How can I get good grades in exams?

— The ___ careful you are, the ___ mistakes you will make.

A. more; fewer   B. more; more   C. much; fewer   D. much; more

18、That boy is not ________ to go to school. He is only three years old.

A．young enough

B．old enough

C．enough young

D．enough old

19、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hi, everybody. I’m Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Today, we’re going to talk about problems with parents. Okay, it’s time for another call. 【1】

B: Hello. My name’s David.

A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 【2】

B: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue.

A: 【3】 It’s impolite.

B: I know. But she always arranges (安排) everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.

A: That’s too bad. 【4】

B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.

A: Well, that’s a difficult problem. 【5】

C: Hello, I’m Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.

B: OK. I’ll have a try. Thank you.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: Hello! Here’s Taiwan Hotel. 【1】

B: Yes. 【2】

A: We have rooms with bathtubs, TV sets, air conditioners and fridges. And it’s quiet here too.

B: That’s nice. 【3】

A: A standard room with double beds costs￥380 and a room with a single bed costs ￥220.

B: I want to book three rooms with double beds and one room with a single bed.

A: Please pay for the rooms before 17:30. 【4】

B: Chen Jianguo. Thank you.

A: 【5】

21、An old lady in a plane had a blanket（毯子）over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !”

Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.

So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”

【1】An old lady had _________ .

A. glasses B. a blanket over her head

C. a coat     D. a basket

【2】 She didn’t want to ________ .

A. take it off  B. turn it off

C. get on   D. talk about it

【3】_________ spoke to her .

A. The air hostess B. The man next to her

C. her husband D. one of her friends

【4】The old lady had never been _________ before .

A. abroad     B. home

C. in a plane D. in hospital

【5】 The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .

A. to fly again    B. to travel

C. to go abroad   D. to go home

22、You may never be in an emergency situation（紧急情况）. But if it happens, you should know how to get help. The telephone book in the United States has emergency numbers on the inside front cover. Look at the following table from the Boston telephone book. Notice that the numbers for the police and the fire department（消防处）are the same. And it is an easy number to remember. If you are too unhappy or excited to remember any numbers at all, you can simply dial（拨打）“0” for an operator（接线员）in any emergency situation.

【1】What number do you dial if you see a fire in Boston?

A．911.

B．876-5800.

C．482-5252.

D．223-6978.

【2】What number do you dial if you see a boat sinking?

A．911.

B．023-1500.

C．223-6978.

D．025-4774.

【3】What number do you dial if you live in Boston and you need a doctor?

A．911.

B．645-1212.

C．025-4774.

D．482-5252.

【4】If you have to get to the hospital quickly, you should call ____________.

A．the doctor

B．an ambulance

C．the police

D．the fire department

【5】Who will answer your call if you dial “0”?

A．The police.

B．The doctor.

C．The fire department.

D．The operator.

23、

Style is very important. We can tell a lot by the way someone dresses, like how they feel about themselves, and how much confidence they have in themselves. The ways we dress show our personalities（个性）. We should have standards for the ways we dress. Remember: If it makes us feel and look good, wear it!

Do you have a favorite outfit（装束）? If you wear correctly, the way you dress can really improve your whole “look”.

If you don’t wear a size six, don’t worry! Be proud of your size! Wear a size two? Excellent! Wear a size twelve? Terrible!

Now learn how to dress for your body. You are the only one who knows what makes you comfortable.

When you look in a mirror, try this: Every time you look, think of one positive（积极的）thing about yourself. You must think of two great things.

Develop a style like no one else, but make sure it is “you”. Don’t just wear one designer or style of clothing. You can choose any styles for your own liking. So whatever people talk about it, you are yourself and you will be forever!

Don’t dress like people around you. Stand out a little. You are fashionable. Good luck for developing a style that you are proud of!

【1】The styles we dress show our ________.

A．looks

B．personalities

C．body

D．ideas

【2】If the dress makes you feel and look good, ________ it.

A．wear

B．take

C．don’t wear

D．borrow

【3】If you can’t choose a suitable size of the dress, don’t worry! ________

A．Help yourself.

B．Be proud of your size.

C．Be sure to buy it.

D．Be sure to change your body.

【4】It is necessary to develop ________ like no one else.

A．the body

B．a style

C．looks

D．personality

【5】If you want to be fashionable you shouldn’t dress like ________.

A．a man

B．a woman

C．a girl

D．people around you

24、   Everyone has worries. How do you deal with your worries? There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problems.

Grades at school are often a top worry for children. If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions:

Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?

How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test?

Do I have a good place to do my homework?

Have I tried different ways of studying?

If your worry is about a fight you had with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do --- write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose one thing that could get your friend back.

You can ask for help when you're worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends, and teachers.

【1】What do children often worry most about?

A. Their hobbies. B. Their homework.

C. Their grades at school. D. A fight with their friends.

【2】According to the passage, when you're worried, you’d better________.

A. work hard B. ask for help and talk to someone

C. get ready for class D. do your homework

【3】If you're worried about grades, Don't ask yourself  “___________”.

A. Why are grades important? B. What do grades mean to me?

C. How do I get ready for class? D. Why not give up my studies?

【4】If you had a fight with a friend, you could____________.

A. invite him or her to watch a game B. put the blame on him or her

C. try to make new friends D. leave him or her alone

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Who is often worried. B. When people are worried.

C. How to deal with worries. D. What kinds of worries people have.

25、 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）:

What are we teenagers nowadays crazy about? Are we crazy about popular songs, Harry Porter books? Are we crazy about sports or online games? But for me, the a【1】is history.

History is a part of my free time. Since I was ten, I have r【2】many history books, collected old maps and visited museums. I always get excited when people around me talk about history. I have learnt a lot from history. It can o【3】some ways to deal with the problems of growing up. History is my precious wealth (财富).

History helps me become mature (成熟). I believed that life was simple to understand in the past. N【4】I know that I shouldn’t make simple judgments (判断). People are not “good” or “bad” and things are not “true” or “false”. History has also made me mentally stronger. I’m more r【5】than before. For example, when I studied Chinese history between 1840 and 1949, it made me understand I must be a strong person and do my best to do things for China.

Francis Bacon wrote, “Histories make men wise”. I agree with that. If you know history, you respect (尊重) the past a【6】 you are confident about the future. History tells us where we came from, where we are now and where we are going in the future. This is just the charm of history.

26、假如你是王伟，你将代表学校参加全市中学生英语演讲比赛。演讲比赛的题目是“We should help do housework”。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。

要求:1. 短文需包含要点提示中的所有信息，并可适当发挥；

2. 80 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词；

3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。

Ladies and gentlemen,

Good morning!I’m Wang Wei.It’s my honor to give you a speech.My topic is “We should help parents do housework”.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thanks for listening.