2024-2025学年（下）阿坝州八年级质量检测英语

1、The government made a lot of plans in order to improve people’s living environment.

___________________________________________________________________

2、

【1】You can ________ my computer for one month if you take good care of it.

【2】—Excuse me, can I ________ your pen?

—Sorry, I have lent it to Bob.

【3】I refuse to ________ my money to him, because I don’t know when he will give it back to me.

3、A)按要求改写句子，并将答案填写在答卷纸相应位置上。

注意：每空只填1个单词。

【1】It was cloudy yesterday. (划线提问）

__________ __________ the weather like yesterday?

【2】Did you write homework last night? (将last night改成at 7 p.m. last night)

__________ you __________ homework at 7 p.m. last night?

【3】We should do something to protect the environment.

We should __________ __________ to protect the environment.

【4】Squirrels sometimes forget where they can find the food.

Squirrels sometimes forget __________ __________ find the food.

【5】He didn’t catch the early bus because he got up late.

He didn’t catch the early bus __________ __________ getting up late.

4、Some students in Shanghai ________ e-bags for several months.

A．have

B．have had

C．had

D．will have

5、Recently, two ________Chinese animals—pandas were sent to Denmark for study and  research for 15 years.

A.proper B.typical C.dangerous

6、John was late ___ school because his alarm didn’t ___.

A.for,go down B.for,go off C.in,get in D.for,get down

7、There are________bears on the earth because they have________space on it．

A．fewer and fewer；less and less

B．more and more；fewer and fewer

C．less and less；fewer and fewer

D．more and more；less and less

8、Peter hardly had time for concerts at that time, ________?

A．wasn't he

B．was he

C．didn't he

D．did he

9、—Mr. Green, I live ________. May I go home and get my homework back? I’ll come back soon. 

—OK, but you must be back before the classes begin.

A．far

B．nearby

C．in

D．outside

10、The dress looks so nice ________ you.

A．on

B．in

C．from

D．with

11、--Could you please ________ others’ homework? It’s wrong.

-- Sorry,I won’t.

A. don't copy B. not to copy C. not copy D. to not copy

12、—I didn’t pass the math exam because I wasn’t careful enough.

—What a _______! Be more careful next time.

A．point

B．shame

C．board

13、—Do you know________?

—Next Monday, I guess.

A.where will we have the party B.when we will have the party

C.why did we have the party D.when we had the party

14、—_________ you ________ these young trees?

—Not yet.

A．Did; water

B．Have; watered

C．Are; watering

D．Do; water

15、Can you help me _________the exercise books to the students?

A. work out B. give out C. take in

16、—Peter always remembers ________ the light off when he leaves the room.

—That’s great. It’s a good way to save energy.

A．shut

B．shutting

C．to shut

D．shuts

17、Is England _________ island country?

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

18、Just________ many other children, the boy doesn’t always do _________ his parents tell him to.

A．like； like

B．as； as

C．as； like

D．like； as

19、VI．补充句子（每小题1分，共5分）

A. Was it serious?

B. How are you feeling now?

C. Take more exercise and keep healthy.

D. Did you see the doctor?

E. What was the matter?

F. What did the doctor say?

G. Are you feeling better now?

A. Was it serious?

B. How are you feeling now?

C. Take more exercise and keep healthy.

D. Did you see the doctor?

E. What was the matter?

F. What did the doctor say?

G. Are you feeling better now?

A: Hi, Mary. You were not at school yesterday. 【1】

B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave.

A: I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】

B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital. The doctor looked me over and said I had caught a cold.

A:   【3】

B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take medicine three times a day and drink more water.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, much better.

A: 【5】

B: I will. Thanks a lot.

20、A: Hello.

B: Hello, may I speak to Mary?

A: Sorry, 【1】 Is that Jack speaking?

B: No, this is Li Ming, I’m your neighbor.

A: 【2】

B: Fine, thanks. Would you like to go to the bookstore with her?

A: Of course.

B: Oh, let’s meet at 10 o’clock at my home. 【3】

A: OK. 【4】 Is that all?

B: Yes, I think so. 【5】

A: You’re welcome.

21、Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned 15, a white gardenia(栀子花) was delivered to my house. No card came with it. Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all. After a while I stopped trying to find out the sender’s name and was just pleased with the beautiful white flower wrapped in soft pink paper.

I never stopped imagining who the giver might be, though. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged these daydreams. She’d ask me if I had been especially kind to someone. Perhaps it was one of my classmates. Perhaps it was the old man who lived across the street. I’d delivered his mails during the winter.

One month before my high school graduation, my father died. I was so sad that I became completely uninterested in my upcoming graduation dance, and I didn’t care whether I had a new dress or not. My mother, in her own sadness, however, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved. In fact, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia: lovely, strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery (神秘).

I got married at the age of 25. My mother died ten years after I was married. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.

【1】The writer got a white gardenia as a present from her _________ birthday.

A．seventh

B．tenth

C．eleventh

D．fifteenth

【2】When the writer first received the present, she _________.

A．didn’t know who sent her the flower

B．found a card together with the flower

C．called the sender and thanked him a lot

D．didn’t make any calls to the flower shop

【3】From the passage we know that _________.

A．the writer was not pleased with the flower

B．the white gardenia was in soft pink paper

C．the gardenia was sent to the writer’s mother

D．her father helped the writer find out the sender

【4】Why did the writer think the old man might be the sender of the gardenia?

A．Because he lived just across the street.

B．Because the writer once delivered his mails.

C．Because the old man was very kind to the writer.

D．Because the old man often encouraged the writer.

【5】The writer was very sad because _________.

A．she missed her high school graduation dance

B．she didn’t know who sent her the white flower

C．her father died one month before her graduation

D．she didn’t have a new dress for the graduation dance

【6】Who was the real giver of the white gardenia?

A．Her mother.

B．Her classmate.

C．The old man.

D．A boy.

22、   I’m the father of a five-year-old boy. “Daddy, where are you going?” Dave asks me when I’m putting on my running shoes on a cold Sunday morning. “Go running,” I say. “Why?” he asks me in surprise. He is only five but it is a question that I can’t easily answer. I often ask myself, “Joe, why do you go running?” I don’t know, but something lets me go. So I say to Dave, “Something lets me go.”

The truth is that just before you run, it’s still difficult to explain to someone why you run. Of course, some people run to lose weight or to be healthy, and these are good reasons.

Running is difficult. You need to persist (坚持). Running is also easy to do. It’s cheap, and you can do it whenever you want. There are more than two million people in England running at least once a week. I’m one of those two million runners. I go running not to lose weight or to be healthy. I run five kilometres every morning. After that I feel great, and it’s easy for me to do the other things. After my busy work, I usually go out to run, and I think it is the most wonderful time in a day. I love running and I will keep running. I hope more people love to run every day.

【1】Dave is _________.

A.a runner B.Joe’s son C.a teacher D.Joe’s friend

【2】Joe comes from_________.

A.the UK B.the USA C.China D.Africa

【3】Which of the following words can’t describe running according to the writer?

A.Easy. B.Popular. C.Funny. D.Cheap.

【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Joe goes running to lose weight. B.It’s good to run at least twice a week.

C.Joe runs four kilometres every morning. D.It’s easy for Joe to do things after running.

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A.Go running B.Dad and son

C.How to lose weight D.How to be healthy

23、   Do you play King of Glory (《王者荣耀》)? If so, do you like the game? Why or why not?

Li Ming is a 13-year-old student in Shanghai. Since last May, he has spent most of his spare time on King of Glory. “Every boy in my class is playing it,” he said. “Good players are respected.”

King of Glory has been a very popular mobile game in China. It has had 50 million daily users. Unlike other games, King of Glory names all of its characters after figures (人物) from China’s history. “All of them look very cool,” said Li. His favorite hero is Jing Ke. “She’s very pretty,” the boy added.

Yes, you read right. The real Jing Ke was a man. In the game, however, he has been turned into a woman. Jing Ke is not alone. Li Bai, as we know, was a famous poet. In the game, his job is to kill the others. China’s first known physician (医师), Bian Que, meanwhile, doesn’t just cure people. He also poisons his enemies.

This has caused a hot debate (争论). Some parents are worried that the game may mislead (误导) their children. An article also criticized (批评) the game rewrote China’s history.

Others, however, are less worried. They think a game is a game.

The real problem, perhaps, is that there is no game rating system (评价制度) in China. King of Glory is designed for people over 16 years of age. According to a survey, however, more than 30 percent of the players are in primary or middle school. They are too young to tell the differences between fact and fiction (虚构). If Tecent (腾讯), the game’s developer, could do something about this, the problem might soon be over.

【1】According to the article, how old was Li Ming when he started playing King of Glory?

A.Ten years old. B.Eleven years old.

C.Twelve years old. D.Thirteen years old.

【2】According to the article, in King of Glory, Li Bai is a________.

A.poet B.killer C.physician D.game developer

【3】What views on King of Glory is Not mentioned (提到) in the passage?

A.Some parents are afraid the game may mislead their children.

B.Some people think the game shouldn’t rewrite China’s history.

C.Some parents think King of Glory is just a game for fun.

D.Some people think it is more popular among the young.

【4】According to the article, how does the author think the problem can be solved?

A.By deleting (删除) all the misleading characters from King of Glory.

B.By preventing those under 16 from playing King of Glory.

C.By waiting for China to create a game rating system.

D.By having some history lessons in King of Glory before playing it.

24、

【1】Why did Trisha often get up at night?

A．To drink water.

B．To meet Santa Claus.

C．To find out what her toys did.

D．To watch her favourite movies.

【2】Who left the footprints on the floor?

A．Santa Claus

B．Celia's brother

C．Celia

D．Celia's father

【3】Daniel hoped to become a(n) ________ when he was young.

A．plant

B．animal

C．fruit

D．vegetable

【4】Where is the passage from?

A．A storybook.

B．The Internet.

C．A magazine.

D．A diary.

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College. He walked into the class one day and told his students that their homework was to perform one act of random(任意的) kindness. His students did not c【1】 understand the homework and didn’t know what to do, but the professor would not answer their questions. He encouraged his students to work it out by themselves.

One week later, the students entered the classroom excitedly to share their s【2】. One student gave away blankets to the homeless. Another reported on helping an old man cleaning the house, and another student had been trying to f【3】 a long, lost friend. Students were energized(给予活力的) by the homework and wanted other people to be kind too. And luckily, the local businesses provided them some money and materials. With the s【4】 of them, the students made stickers to put on cars that invited people to do something kind for others. They sold the stickers and decided to donate the money to a center for the blind—-not surprising as Professor Wall is blind.

Since then, kindness activities have been very p【5】 in schools around the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week, around November 13th, to celebrate World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform different kind acts, such as making a new friend, helping someone, doing community service, or r【6】 money for a charity. Students learn to consider other people and think about how small actions can make the world a b【7】 place.

26、   现在的中学生，课业负担繁重，在校外普遍缺乏运动，甚至不做运动。有的在业余时间上网、看电视、用手机浏览网页或聊天，这样不但浪费时间，还严重损坏健康和视力。请根据以下提示和要求写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。

提示：(1)Why are students short of exercise?

(2)What is the influence on students?

(3)What is your advice?

要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

(3)词数80个左右。(开头已经给出，不计入总词数)

参考词汇：be short of缺少；do harm to 伤害；损害；stay away from远离；surf the net上网

Many students are short of exercise or even ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________