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2024-2025学年(下)神农架八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、默写下列单词。

    【1】问题;事情n. __________

    【2】疼痛的;酸痛的adj. __________

    【3】颈;脖子n. __________

    【4】咽喉;喉咙n. __________

    【5】发烧n. __________

    【6】放松;休息v. &n. __________

    【7】咳嗽n. &v. __________

    【8】X射线;X光n. __________

    【9】间歇;休息n. __________

    【10】胃痛;腹痛n. __________→胃;腹部n. __________

    【11】脚;足n. __________→(复数形式)__________

    【12】躺;平躺v. __________→(过去式)__________→(现在分词)__________

    【13】牙痛n. __________→牙齿n. __________

    【14】头痛n. __________→头n. __________

    【15】(使)疼痛;受伤v. __________→(过去式)__________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处每空一词。

     

    like  close  from  be  have  because  call  eight  photo  cold  with

    like  close  from  be  have  because  call  eight  photo  cold  with

     

    The solar system has eight planets. The planets 1 Mercury(水星), Venus (金星), Earth, Mars, Jupiter(木星), Saturn(土星), Uranus(天王星), and Neptune(海王星). The Planets are all round, 2balls. The planets all go around the sun.  Mercury is the 3to the sun. It is very hot on Mercury. The planets that are far away from the sun are very  4 . Venus is between Mercury and the Earth. It is sometimes  5Earth’s “sister planet” because they have almost the same size and shape. The Earth is the planet where we live. From space, the Earth looks blue 6 it has so much water. Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system. Saturn is known for 7 rings around it. Uranus was the first planet discovered   8  a telescope.  We can see Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn with our eyes, however, to see Uranus, we need a telescope. Neptune is the  9 planet in our solar system. The planet is farthest from the sun. Probes(探测仪) go into space and take10 of the planets. We learn a lot from these pictures. If you could send a probe to any planet, where would you send it?

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、The trees are planted in spring by farmers.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

    ________ the trees ________ in spring by farmers?

    ________, ________ ________.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、This is ______ difficult problem that few students can work it out.

    A.so

    B.so a

    C.such

    D.such a

  • 5、We've been friends   we met at school.

    A.since B.before C.unless D.until

  • 6、I'll give a talk tomorrow. I'm thinking about ________.

    A.what do I say

    B.what I said

    C.what I can say

    D.how can I say

  • 7、—Did you find the way to the new library?

    —Sure. Mr. White gave me very __________ directions.

    A.clear B.private C.creative

  • 8、You shouldn’t eat_______ food, or you’ll be ________ fat.

    A.too much; much too B.too much; too much

    C.much too; too much D.much too; much too

  • 9、Grace bought a lot of new clothes and ______ all her money.

    A. run out   B. run out of   C. ran of   D. ran out of

  • 10、Qian Xuesen, the famous scientist, was born _____ December, 1911.

    A.on B.at C.in D.over

  • 11、My brother is studying in ______ university in America; he wants to be ______ astronaut in the future.

         A. a; a   B. a; an C. an; a      D. an; an

     

  • 12、—It's very important to plant more trees, because they can ________ carbon dioxide(CO2) and improve the air quality. 

    —Let's take action!

    A.take in B.take off C.take up

  • 13、—Mom, I’ll go to my friend’s party, but I don’t know what to wear. Could you make a _______ for me?

    —OK. Let me see.

    A.advice

    B.sense

    C.suggestion

    D.decision

  • 14、Every time you _____ a new place,you should buy a map first.

    A. arrive B. reach in C. get D. reach

  • 15、—Do you have _____ fever? You are taking your temperature again.

    —Well, no. I do this because I have to report my temperature every day.

    A./ B.an C.a

  • 16、Would you like ________ an animal doctor when you grow up?

    A.be B.being C.to be D.are

  • 17、_________ this test was not hard, I still made quite a few mistakes.

    A.If

    B.Though

    C.Until

    D.Because

  • 18、Sorry, sir. I   the bus this morning.

    Listen, Donna. You   late to work too many times. You're fired.

    A. have missed; have been B. missed; have been

    C. have missed; are D. missed; are

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Mr. Black, I know your job is to help children. 【1】

    B: Yes, of course. Children often write to me and ask me how to solve their problems.

    A: 【2】

    B: Many can't decide when to study and when to play. I think they should learn to keep a balance (平衡) between study and play.

    A: I agree. I also have some problems. Sometimes I get too much homework. 【3】

    B: You must feel worried from time to time, right?

    A: Yes. Can you give me some advice?

    B: OK. 【4】

    A: I see. Thanks for your advice.

    B: 【5】

    A.And I don't know which to do first.

    B.What problems do most of them have?

    C.Where do you often go?

    D.You can talk to your teachers, parents or friends about it.

    E.Can you tell me something about your job?

    F.You're welcome.

    G.It's so kind of you to tell me this.

  • 20、根据对话内容,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整、合乎情境。

    A: Hello, Ann. 36.1?

    B: I’m reading a book.

    A: Did you go to Jason’s birthday party last Sunday?

    B: 37.2. At the party I met his new friend Bruce.

    A: Really?38.3?

    B: He’s tall and has fair hair.

    A:39.4?

    B: He’s friendly and kind. He asked me to visit his school.

    A: Will you visit his school?

    B:40.5. I’m sure I’ll have a good time there.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、It was a nice winter day. After dinner, Ms. Lee checked(查看) her e-mails as usual. One e-mail caught her eye. It was from Mary, a girl who sat at the back of the classroom. She answered questions a lot in class.

    Ms. Lee,

    I love you and your classes. They are always interesting and full of surprises. Wish you a good holiday! Well, Steve, Ella and I want to improve our English during the holidays. We’ve no idea what to do. Any good advice?

    Mary

    Stopping here, Ms. Lee began to think carefully. “Steve spends lots of time remembering words, but always forgets most of them quickly! Ella didn’t do well in the final exam. She has to go over her lessons a lot. Mary will go to a writing competition. She needs to read more and improve her writing in a short time.”

    Just then, her phone rang. It was a message from her best friend, an English teacher in another middle school. Her friend suggested a trip to Hong Kong. Ms. Lee told her she was available, but she didn’t feel like going because she still had no idea how to help her students. Her friend laughed and soon sent her a picture with a QR code (二维码) in it. “It’s all you want,” her friend said. Ms. Lee scanned (扫描) the code and found it was an English homework project (项目) for the coming winter holidays from English Weekly. As she read it, there appeared a big smile on her face.

    【1】Which of the following about Mary is TRUE?

    A.She was quiet in class.

    B.She dreamed of a relaxing holiday.

    C.She enjoyed her English classes.

    D.She forgot to write her English homework.

    【2】Mary wrote the e-mail mainly to _______.

    A.say sorry to Ms. Lee

    B.ask Ms. Lee for help

    C.give advice to Ms. Lee

    D.make friends with Ms. Lee

    【3】What was Steve’s problem?

    A.He read too little in English.

    B.He was afraid of English exams.

    C.He didn’t do well in English writing.

    D.He couldn’t remember English words well.

    【4】What might Ms. Lee think of the homework project?

    A.Useful.

    B.Common.

    C.Difficult.

    D.Boring.

  • 22、   Can you swim?  Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.

    Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. Especially for the children in English-speaking countries. First, listen to others. Then, try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word. Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone as long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important, when there’s nobody to talk with,  you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember,  the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.

    Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.

    Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.

    Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.

    1You can learn to swim by _________.

    A. reading books about it B. looking at others swimming

    C. having lessons on it D. going into the river and learning

    2We should learn English by _________.

    A. listening and speaking B. reading and writing

    C. both A and B D. swimming

    3What will you do with mistakes when you speak?

    A. Don’t make mistakes. B. Study hard.

    C. Try not to speak English. D. Don’t be afraid.

  • 23、Two months ago, my family moved to Planet Zox. There are species (物种) from many different planets on Planet Zox. In fact, I liked my new planet till it was time to start school.

    “I’m worried,” I told my parents that first morning. “Nobody there will be like me.”

    “They don’t have to be like you to be friends with you,” Mum said.

    When I got to school, I kept an eye out for other humans (人). I found a few in the halls, but I was the only one in my class. Nobody talked to me all morning. At lunch, I found that all the other humans were eating with other species. I found only one table with empty (空的) chairs. There, alone, sat one of my classmates, Hululialana. She had many tentacles (触手). I spoke to her with great care (关心), “Hello, Hululialana.”

    Slowly, one of her tentacles pulled (拉) a chair closer to me.

    I sat down. “Thank you,” I said. We looked at each other, then away.

    “How’s your first day going?” I quickly asked.

    “I wish I were still at my old school,” she said.

    “I miss my old school too,” I said.

    But you’re not the only human__I’m the only Hulu.

    I thought for a minute and said, “That makes you special.”

    “That makes me a freak (怪人),” she said.

    “Well, let’s be freaks together.”

    Then, for the first time, Hululialana smiled.

    After that day, school on Planet Zox began to be pretty fun.

    【1】Before the writer went to his new school, he worried that _______.

    A.the subjects would be difficult

    B.the school would be dangerous

    C.he couldn’t understand the teachers

    D.he would look different from others

    【2】The underlined part “kept an eye out for” in Paragraph 4 means “_______”.

    A.调查

    B.负责

    C.信赖

    D.留心

    【3】What can we know about Hululialana?

    A.She lived close to the writer.

    B.She thought she was a freak.

    C.She was bored with her old school.

    D.She had fewer tentacles than the writer.

    【4】The underlined sentences show that Hululialana probably felt _______.

    A.lucky

    B.proud

    C.sad

    D.angry

    【5】After the lunch, the writer and Hululialana might _______.

    A.become close

    B.leave Planet Zox

    C.get popular at school

    D.go to a different table

  • 24、

     

    Sydney Tower

    Address: 100 Market St, Sydney

    Phone: 02 9333 9222

    Fax: 02 93339203

    Open time: 9:00 am to 10:30 pm (Saturdays to 11:30 pm)

    Ticket: $ 60 (for an adult)

    $ 30 (for a child)

    Website: www. sydneytower.com.au

    How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street

    How to book tickets: by phone / fax or through the Web

    Attraction: Sydney’s best views are just the beginning!

    Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360 views of our beautiful city.

     

    1If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can’t ________.

    A.email sydneytower@hotmail.com B.fax 02 9333 9203

    C.search www.sydneytower.com.au D.dial 02 9333 9222

    2Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay ________.

    A.$60 B.$90 C.$120 D.$150

    3This passage above is probably (很可能) ________ .

    A.a piece of news B.a song

    C.a story D.an advertisement (广告)

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷时,要求写出完整单词。

    One morning I got up very early. I wanted to go to see my teacher. I was walking along the street when I heard a strange sound coming from the sky. I held up my head and saw strange animal with a big head and small body flying around. It has beautiful f【1】, its eyes were as big as a bulb, its mouth was like a pan, and its nose was too small to be seen. “It must be an a【2】” I said to myself, “Great!Great!” I was so p【3】 and excited that I stopped to watch it carefully. It walked into a shop, the assistant in the shop was very scared. Then she called the police. When it heard the police whistle, it rushed o【4】 of the shop and got into a UFO. The UFO flew away q【5】.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、看下面所给的图片,仿照例句,补全句子。

    例句:When he read, they were watching TV.

    (1)

    When he did his homework, he 【1】 .

    (2)

    While he was sweeping the floor, they 【2】 .

    (3)

    While 【3】 , he was drawing.

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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