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2024-2025学年(下)茂名八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、默写下列短语。

    【1】打扫你的房间 _____________________

    【2】倒垃圾 _____________________

    【3】洗餐具 _____________________

    【4】叠你的衣服 _____________________

    【5】扫地 _____________________

    【6】整理你的床铺 _____________________

    【7】打扫客厅 _____________________

    【8】没问题 _____________________

    【9】出去吃晚饭 _____________________

    【10】在外面待到很晚 _____________________

    【11】至少 _____________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内。

     

    broken, believe , clearly, enough, hard, learn, lose, surprise, stop, success, train, simple,

     

    When a man was walking by some elephants, he suddenly stopped. He wondered why these huge animals were being held only by a small rope(绳子) tied to their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was1 that the elephants could break their bonds(束缚) at any time, but for some reason, they did not.

    He saw a man who2elephants nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and didn’t try getting away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they were very young and much smaller,we used the same rope3them from running away. At that age, it’s4to hold them. As they grow up, they get used to believing they cannot5he rope. They believe it can still hold them, so they never try to break free.”

    The man was6. These animals could break free whenever they wanted, but because they7they couldn’t, they were stuck (受困的) right where they were.

    How many of us go through life like the elephants – holding onto the belief that we cannot do something8because we failed at it once before?

    Failure(失败) is a part of9. If we failed once, it doesn’t mean we can never be 10. We should never give up trying when we encounter failures in life.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、He will hand in his homework tomorrow. (改为被动语态)

    His homework ________ ________ ________ in by him tomorrow.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、As teenagers,we are old enough _______ with housework. We can help set the table, wash the dishes and clean our own rooms.

    A.to help

    B.helping

    C.helped

    D.help

  • 5、The sweater was expensive and ________ I disliked its color. So I didn’t take it.

    A.hardly

    B.anyway

    C.however

    D.sometimes

  • 6、If you don’t want to watch the movie. ________ will I.

    A.Each

    B.Both

    C.Either

    D.Neither

  • 7、—________ the theme park ________ in Shanghai two years ago?

    —Yes, it’s about Chinese traditional culture.

    A.Does; build

    B.Did; build

    C.Is; built

    D.Was; built

  • 8、Beth didn’t pass her English exam, but she wanted to live as ________ as before.

    A.happily

    B.happy

    C.happiness

    D.happier

  • 9、I ________ basketball with my classmates in the gym at 4:30 yesterday afternoon.

    A.play B.am playing C.played D.was playing

  • 10、The population of China _________over 1.3billion so far.

    A. was   B. are   C. has been   D. have been

  • 11、Lily is going to _________ Jimmy next month. Now it seems that everything is ready.

    A.marry with

    B.marry

    C.get married with

    D.get married

  • 12、My aunt didn't ________work when she had the baby.

    A.cut up

    B.make up

    C.put up

    D.give up

  • 13、If you want to know more information about the Olympic Games, please ______ the Internet.

    A. wait   B. search   C. prepare   D. fight

  • 14、—Could you please help me put up the maps on the wall?

    —________.

    A.No problem

    B.I hope so

    C.That’s all right

    D.That’s a good idea

  • 15、I can’t decide whether to go mountain climbing. It depends _____ the weather.

    A. for B. with   C. at D. on

     

  • 16、—Is your father a teacher?

    —Well, he _______.

    A. used to   B. was used to

    C. used to be   D. is used to be

     

  • 17、Both of the ladies want to be ________.

    A.buses drivers

    B.women teacher

    C.woman cooks

    D.women doctors

  • 18、People in Guangzhou ________ walk or ride bikes, but now they ________ taking the bus or riding cars.

    A.used to; used to

    B.were used to; used to

    C.used to; were used to

    D.used to; are used to

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、交际用语

      补全对话,每空一词。

    A:Can you tell me what you saw here today about the car accident?

    B:Well,I was________down the street when a car went very fast and hit an old man.

    A:Where did it________?

    B:Just over there,at the street corner.

    A:________happened then?

    B:Two policemen came soon.They________the driver to send the old man________hospital.

    A:Was the old man hurt badly?

    B:I think________.He couldn’t stand up________the accident.And there was some blood(血)in the street.

    A:So,what did you do________?

    B:I helped the policemen________the old man into a car to hospital and I left.I didn’t know what was________on later.

    A:Thanks.

    (1)________ (2)________ (3)________ (4)________ (5)________ (6)________ (7)________ (8)________ (9)________ (10)________

     

  • 20、M: Hello, mother! We learned about light in physics classes. It travels very fast.

    W: 1

    M: Oh. It travels at a speed of 300,000 kilometres a second. The sun is about 149,840,000 kilometres away from the earth. Light from the sun reaches us in less than 9 minutes.

    W: Is the sun farther than the other stars?

    M: 2Light from the nearest star except the sun needs about 4 years to reach the earth.

    W: Wow 3

    M: Mmm...It takes hundreds of years for light from the farthest star to reach the earth.

    W: Oh! 4 I think you can be an astronomer(天文学家) when you grow up.

    M: Thank you, mother! 5

    A.How long does it take for light to reach the farthest star?

    B.How clever you are!

    C.How far is it from the earth to the farthest star?

    D.Do you know how fast it travels?

    E.I will try my best.

    F.No, it isn't.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Mozart was born on January 27,1756 and died on December 5,1791.When he was three, he often had lessons with his elder(年长的)sister. His father took him through many different countries, where he played music for lots of people.

    But some people didn’t believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In the week, he finished a piece of music. After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music.

    Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music and taught music and played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldn’t make much money. Often he had to borrow money from his friends. But his music made him happy and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too.

    1When he was ,Mozart took music lessons with his elder sister.

    A. three   B. five   C. young   D. old

    2Some people that the little boy could write beautiful music until he finished a new piece a week later.

    A. believed   B. didn’t believe   C. knew   D. know

    3Mozart was famous, but he was   .

    A. rich   B. poor   C. happy   D. relaxed

    4Mozart lived   .

    A. a long time   B. a long life   C. a short time   D. a happy time

    5His music made   happy.

    A. both him and other people   B. only him

    C. other people   D. his family

     

  • 22、I entered a university after years of hard study. I thought my life would be full of happiness and knowledge. But my life in the university is not as what I had expected. Then I became lazy and silent, even puzzled (困惑). I don’t know what my future would be like.

    Four years in the university is only a short period. And a half of it has passed already. This year, many people, such as my parents and my friends, asked me what I wanted to do and they all told me to make a plan for my life with their thought. I don’t want to take their advice. I want my own style. So I think carefully.

    I have been a young volunteer for five years. It has been a happy time and it is a big thing for me. Then I have a dream to join the University Student Volunteer Go West Program. I think I can be a teacher in the west. I would like to try my best to help them. I want to see the world clearly. To make it come true, I will work harder in the next two years. There is an old saying “Where there is a will, there is a way”. I think my dream will come true in the near future.

    At last, I want to say to everybody, “Never give up your dreams, no matter how big or small they are. The path to dream may not be smooth and wide. Even there are some difficulties you will face. But hold on to the end, you can find there is no greater happiness than making our dream come true.”

    1Why is the writer puzzled?

    A. Because he is too young. B. Because he is lazy.

    C. Because he doesn’t know how his future will be. D. Because he is silent.

    2The writer _______ what his friends advised.

    A. wants to do as B. doesn’t want to do as

    C. agrees to D. is happy with

    3The writer wants to be _______ after leaving university.

    A. a manger B. a famous person C. a host D. a teacher

    4What does this passage mainly tell us?

    A. Never give up your dreams. B. To listen to others often.

    C. To be happy when facing difficulties. D. To work harder when needed.

  • 23、I’m Mary. I still remember the first day when I came to junior middle school two years ago. How nervous I felt! On the second morning of the reading class, my English teacher came to me when I was reading English. After listening to my reading for a while, she gave me a big smile, which shone on me the whole day. Thanks to the beautiful smile, I had the courage to read and speak English loudly. My English was becoming better and better. From then on, I have realized the most useful encouragement is smiling.

    Smile is an attitude (态度) to life. There is always something bad in our lives. For example, you may fail the exam, or you lose your family members. All these may make you sad. How do you solve (解决) the problems? Why not learn to smile at life? On the one hand, smiling at yourself can bring back your confidence. On the other hand, we should smile at others. It will help us win friendship. Smiling is the most useful body language. It can be not only good for others, but also helpful for ourselves.

    I think if we smile often, even stones could sing songs. Everyone can make it if we put our hearts into it.

    【1】When did Mary begin to study at the junior middle school?

    A.2 years ago.

    B.3 years ago.

    C.4 years ago.

    D.5 years ago.

    【2】What did the teacher’s smile bring to Mary?

    A.Courage.

    B.Health.

    C.Money.

    D.Patience.

    【3】What’s Mary’s suggestion for solving something unhappy?

    A.Learning to smile at life.

    B.Asking others for advice.

    C.Communicating with others.

    D.Solving it in time.

    【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.The most useful encouragement is smiling.

    B.Smiling is a kind of useful body language.

    C.Smiling is good for ourselves and others.

    D.Stones can sing songs because we smile.

    【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

    A.How we should smile at others.

    B.How the teacher helped with Mary’s English.

    C.Smile is an attitude to life.

    D.Smile can make us succeed.

  • 24、   Charles Schulz is a famous cartoonist. He is the creator of Snoopy and Peanuts cartoons.

    Charles was born on November 26, 1922. He was very smart. Art was his favourite subject in school. He wished one day he could publish some drawings in books.

    When Charles was 13, his family gave him a black and white dog named Spike. Charles drew a picture of Spike and sent it to a magazine. And soon the company published it. When Charles was in high school, he had a good friend called Charlie Brown. Charles drew a funny little boy. He decided to name his cartoon boy Charlie Brown after his friend.

    Charles put his best cartoons together and sent them to a company in New York. It was not long before the company sent Charles a note saying they were very interested in his works. The new cartoon was called Peanuts. Soon he created many characters such as Lucy, Pig Pen, Sally and Snoopy. In 1950, Peanuts appeared in newspapers in the US and Canada. Charles won the Reuben Award in 1955 and 1964. He also won an Emmy Award. Charles Schulz died on February 12, 2000. He passed away in his sleep during the night before his last cartoon story came out. Charles Schulz spent his life working on cartoons and brightened the world with happiness by doing this.

    1How old was Charles Schulz when he died?

    A.56. B.68. C.78. D.88.

    2Charles Schulz created the following characters EXCEPT________.

    A.Nemo B.Snoopy C.Pig Pen D.Charlie Brown

    3What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Spike was a white and yellow dog.

    B.Charles won the Reuben Award in 1955.

    C.Charles met Charlie Brown in primary school.

    D.Charles's first picture was published in a newspaper.

    4The passage mainly talks about________.

    A.Charles Schulz and his cartoons B.Charles Schulz's family

    C.the development of Peanuts cartoons D.Charles Schulz's best friend

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、短文填空。

    Healing foods, the Asian Way

    Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of cooling yin and hot yang to be healthy. For e1, are you quiet and often tired? It might be because you have t2 much yin, You s3 eat hot yang food like beef o4 lamb, to give you more energy. Eating dangshen and huangqi herbs is also g5 for this. O6 the other hand , people who are s7 out and angry might have too much yang in their lives. Chinese doctors believe that they should eat more yin foods l8 tofu, or bean sprouts. It’s easy to stay h9, and it’s important to eat a b10 diet.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、许多学生喜欢在暑假期间做一些义务性工作。那你想不想在暑假期间做这样的工作呢?

    请根据以下的内容提示,写一篇英语作文,80词左右,可适当发挥。

    提示:

    1. 我准备在暑假期间去老人院做义工;

    2. 我将为他们准备一些生活的必需品;

    3. 另外我还会准备一些书送给他们,陪他们聊天及阅读;

    4. 我准备一周去那里工作三次。

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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