2024-2025学年（下）济南八年级质量检测英语

1、Jack离开家乡已经好多年了。

________________

2、

A. greatly B. angry C. took place   D. attended  E. cities F. happily

YOUTH DAY in China falls on May 4 every year. It is celebrated to honor the May Fourth Movement in 1919.

May Fourth Movement 【1】 after World War Ⅰ. China 【2】 the Paris Peace Conference (巴黎和会). However, China's reasonable demands (要求) were turned down at the conference. This made students in Beijing very 【3】.

On May 4 in 1919, many students gathered at Tian'anmen Square. Students and working people in other 【4】 in China also joined the movement later.

The movement 【5】 influenced the development of modern Chinese culture and democracy (民主). This year marks the 100 anniversary of the May Fourth Movement. We should carry forward the spirit of the movement.

3、What does he see? His mother was really surprised at.

His mother was really surprised at ________ he________.

4、—Why are you having classes today?

—Because of the heavy rain, the school sports meeting has been put off till further    .

A．news

B．notice

C．information

D．message

5、Listen, a small number of students ______ in the classroom.

A. talk    B. talks       C. is talking     D. are talking

6、---Why are you still here? It's so late.

---Because I   my work. Don't worry. It's almost done.

A. wasn't finishing   B. wouldn't finish   C. haven't finished   D. won't finish

7、We are going ______ vacation tomorrow.

A. on   B. to   C. for   D. at

8、_______ she is ill, _______ she goes to school.

A. Although;  /   B. Although; but

C. But; although D. Because; /

9、— Mr Wang is considering _______ a new car.

— If so, how will he _______ his old one?

A．buying; deal with

B．to buy; deal with

C．buying; look out

D．to buy; look out

10、Diana is used to ________ to her company because the road is crowded, but she used to ________ to work.

A.walk;  driving B.walk;  drive C.walking;  drive D.walking;  driving

11、—Did Mike ________ the table tennis match?

—No, he didn't. Tom ________ him.

A.win; beat B.win; won C.beat; won D.beat; beat

12、The government ______ lots of money protecting of the environment in China every year.

A.is spending B.spends C.has spent D.will spend

13、Michael Jackson   for more than five years.

A．has died

B．died

C．has been dead

D．is dead

14、There will be a party for the new year next week. Let’s do something ________ it.

A．to

B．for

C．about

D．at

15、—I have got the first prize for the English reading contest.

— ________.

A．Never mind

B．How awful

C．You deserved to win

D．That’s all right

16、The food here is ________ our Chinese food.

A．as nicer than

B．more delicious as

C．not so nice as

D．as more delicious as

17、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A.produce B.communicate C.pump D.reuse

18、Look! The sky is so beautiful. _________ stars are shining there.

A.Millions B.Millions of C.Ten millions D.Ten million of

19、补全对话。根据下面的对话情意，在每个空白处填上一个合适的句子，使对话的意义完整连贯。

A : Hello,Jane! Long time no see!

B :Hi, Mike. You look tired and your face is white. 【1】?

A : I can’t sleep well at night.

B : 【2】?

A : Because I’ll give a English speech next Monday. But my English is so poor that I’ve been worrying about it for weeks. 【3】?

B : I think you can write down what you want to say and remember it.

A: Anything else?

B : 【4】. What’s more, you should smile and look at the eyes of the other students when you are giving the speech.

A: What wonderful suggestions! 【5】.

B: You are welcome. I wish you success.

20、A: Li Wei, I called you at 8:00 last night but nobody answered. 【1】

B: Oh, I was watching a movie at the cinema with my parents at that time. So I didn’t hear you.

A: Cinema? 【2】

B: Coco

A: What do you think of the movie?

B: 【3】

A: Yes, I agree with you. I saw that movie last Sunday.

B: 【4】

A: Well, I called you because I wanted to borrow your English dictionary. Is it here?

B: Yes. 【5】

A: Thanks.

B: You’re welcome.

A．Here you are.

B．I am sorry that I’m so busy that I don’t see you.

C．What is the name of the movie?

D．Why did you call me last night?

E．What were you doing at that time?

F．It is so wonderful, especially the music.

21、When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth（地面） hot but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When it moves in, you will feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.

Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask “Why is the ocean full of salt（盐）?”, scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks (断裂). Rain falls into the cracks and then carries the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, “What happens to the salt in the ocean?” The ocean does not get saltier every year. Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.

We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers which we don't have and are curious (好奇的) about.

【1】The main idea of this passage is that _________.

A．people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean

B．scientists can explain many things，but not everything

C．scientists can explain everything about the ocean

D．the salt in the ocean comes from rocks

【2】Now scientists know _________.

A．what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer

B．everything about the ocean

C．what happens to the salt in the ocean

D．why the ocean does not get saltier and saltier

【3】A rock cracks when _________.

A．rain falls

B．it gets very hot

C．it gets very cold

D．Both B and C

【4】In the first paragraph，the underlined word “it” refers to _________.

A．the hot air over the water

B．the cool air over the earth

C．the hot air over the earth

D．the cool air over the water

【5】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A．The reason why people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean in hot weather.

B．The reason why the ocean doesn't get saltier every year.

C．The reason why the water in the ocean is salty.

D．The reason why rocks crack.

22、   Happy Valley(欢乐谷) is a wonderful place full of fun. On December 15th , Li Lei had a good time here with his classmates.

They all wanted to ride Space Shot(太空梭) first. It could send people sixty meters into the air quickly. And after only thirty seconds, people could be back to the ground. It was so exciting. But there were so many people.

Then they went to Gold Mine(金矿) Town and traveled on the Gold Mine Train. There was great excitement on the train when it started moving.

They also took part in some English activities. Through the activities, Li Lei improved his English a lot. He could introduce Happy Valley to foreigners in English.

【1】________, Li Lei with his classmates went to the Happy Valley.

A.On weekend B.On Friday

C.On Christmas Eve D.On December 15th

【2】It took people________ to be back to the ground by Space Shot.

A.2 minutes B.half an hour C.30 seconds D.an hour

【3】Li Lei traveled around Gold Mine Town________ .

A.on foot B.by train C.by bus D.by bike

【4】They took part in the English activities, because________.

A.they wanted to have fun. B.they wanted to say hello to their friends.

C.they wanted to introduce themselves. D.they wanted to improve their English.

23、   Everyone has different ways of spending his or her free time. As for me, I usually do some reading when I have free time. I think through reading, I can discover the beauty of the world.

Most of the time, I read alone. When I was young, my parents were always busy working. Therefore, they bought me a lot of books to read. Through reading, I have made friends with the Three Little Pigs, Snow White, Little Red Riding Hood, and so on. Books are very handy to carry around with. It is easy for me to put them into my handbag. Moreover, I can read whenever and wherever, like waiting for a bus or at break time in school or at work.

Reading also gives me a lot of fun. I get to know about other countries and their cultures. I can also get to know about other peoples' stories. In short, reading makes me happy, and helps me relax.

【1】The underlined word “handy” means ________ in Chinese.

A.手提的 B.微小的 C.便利的 D.结实的

【2】Why does the writer think she can read whenever and wherever?

A.Because the books are easy to carry. B.Because reading gives her a lot of fun.

C.Because she likes reading very much. D.Because there are bookstores everywhere.

【3】Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A.The writer's parents are teachers. B.The writer usually reads when she has free time.

C.Little Red Riding Hood is the writer's classmate. D.The writer doesn't like reading on the bus.

【4】The last paragraph tells us ________.

A.reading gives the writer a lot of fun B.the writer writes lots of stories

C.the writer travels to many countries D.the writer is good at reading

【5】What's the best title for the passage?

A.I Like Reading B.I Am Alone

C.I Have Many Books D.My Spare Time

24、   I have five children. I'm always busy when they're awake (醒着). That's why I try to get up before everyone else. I get up at 5:00 am. The house is quiet. I drink a cup of coffee and read books. I love that time because it's mine and I can think without interruptions (打扰).

 —Anna

I'm a night person. I love the night. I feel sleepy all day and then at night I wake up (醒来)! I like to dance, watch movies or talk to friends at night. I never go to sleep before 2:00 am.

 —James

I'm a morning person. As soon as a little light comes through the window, I wake up and start my day. I try to do important work in the morning because I know that I think best at that time. After 1:00 pm, I begin to slow down!

 —Sandra

I love tea time. I like to have tea in late afternoon. It's a time to stop the day's activities (活动) for an hour and talk with friends. Sometimes, people visit my home then. Sometimes, I go to a friend's house for tea.

 —Bob

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What does James like to do at night?

① dance    ② read books    ③ watch movies    ④ talk to friends

A．①②③

B．①②④

C．①③④

【2】Sandra tries to do important work in the morning because _______.

A．her children don't interrupt her at that time

B．she thinks best at that time

C．she feels sleepy in the afternoon

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about Bob?

A．He loves to have tea in late afternoon.

B．He likes to stay at home all day.

C．He has five children.

【4】Who likes to get up early in the morning?

A．Anna and Sandra.

B．Bob and James.

C．Anna and Bob.

【5】You may find the material in a _______.

A．notice

B．diary

C．magazine

25、Many teenagers have problems that worry them. Some do not learn their school subjects well. Some are good at learning and do well in exams, but they are doing so poorly in sports t【1】 their classmates call them “bookworms”. So many teenagers suffer from stress. The good news is that there are some simple ways to d【2】 with stress.

Firstly, eating a h【3】 diet, getting enough sleep and doing exercise are very important.

For schoolwork, planning ahead can help. Making a l【4】 of the things that need to be done and planning when to do them can help students organize the time. If you are weak in a subject, you should s【5】 more time on it and ask a teacher for help.

Students should pay no attention to people who laugh at them. I【6】, they should think about the things they are good.

Then students should also make enough time for their h【7】. Playing sports, reading and watching films help them relax.

Finally, it is suitable for teenagers to share their problems with their friends and parents.

26、书面表达

英语课上，你们开展了一次以“What can we do to make home a happier place？”为主题的讨论，请结合表格的信息，用英语写一篇80—100词的短文，向校刊English Learning投稿。

In our English class, we had a discussion about what we can do to make home a happier place.