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2024-2025学年(下)辽阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、默写下列短语。

    【1】和……打一架__________

    【2】为了;以便于__________

    【3】快速查看;浏览__________

    【4】归还__________

    【5】重要的事__________

    【6】成功地发展;解决__________

    【7】和睦相处;关系良好__________

    【8】主动提供帮助__________

    【9】学习备考__________

    【10】抄袭家庭作业__________

    【11】害怕做某事__________

    【12】相互__________

    【13】删除;删去__________

    【14】各种各样的__________

    【15】比较;对比__________

    【16】依……看__________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、[素材选自English in Mind Book 3]

    做志愿者的经历

     

    before feel journey pollute great

    one clean I around  volunteer

    My name is Pauline Jones. As you know, in England, students who finish school will take a year off1 going to the university. Most of them will make a trip or a2 to other countries. As for me, I choose to work as one of the3 in Belize for the conservation of coral reefs. It is the 4 time for me to travel abroad. So I 5 very excited. To my surprise, the coral reefs here are beautiful. However, the matter of 6 importance than their beauty is that they need protecting. My job is to help do research on coral and fish 7 the reefs. Unhappily, the coral reefs are in danger of dying. Because the sea water is 8 heavily here. So we must try our best to save them before it is too late.

    Meanwhile, I am living with a local family. They are friendly to me. I help them with 9the house and cooking. Although I get no money here, I enjoy10 life here very much. I can learn a lot about the people here. The experience is wonderful.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Put some medicine on the cut.(改为否定句)

    ____ ____ ____ medicine on the cut.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、— Can you tell me what Tiangong 1 is?

    — Tiangong 1 is used_______ a space laboratory (实验室).

    A.by

    B.with

    C.as

    D.of

  • 5、(2020原创) The table is usually made by hard ________. So it's difficult to break.

    A.soil B.wood C.sand D.stone

  • 6、—Bill felt sad because he failed his exam yesterday.

    —I’m sorry to hear that. Let’s go and ______.

    A. cheer him on B. cheer on him C. cheer him up D. cheer up him

  • 7、The bag is ________ heavy for Tom to carry. Let’s go and help him.

    A.too

    B.not

    C.very much

    D.such

  • 8、—Could you please do the dishes?

    —________ . I have to do my homework.

    A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, I can. C.Sorry, I can’t. D.Sorry, I am not.

  • 9、Bob was too tired and he could ________ dance any more.

    A.even

    B.finally

    C.hardly

  • 10、The world’s population larger,and there is less land and water for   rice.

    A. are growing,grow   B. is growing,grow

    C. grow,to grow   D. is growing,growing

     

  • 11、—Are you going to watch the football game this Sunday?

    —I’m not sure.It   time.

    A. depends on   B. cares about

    C. agrees to   D. finds out

  • 12、—How long have you ________ .

    —For three years.

    A.borrowed the book B.arrived in Beijing

    C.been interested in science D.joined the Party

  • 13、—The TV series Minning Town has become a huge ________ since the day it came out.

    —Yeah. I guess people all like to see the hard work for a better life pays off.

    A.cost

    B.hit

    C.act

    D.rock

  • 14、— Why do you want to climb the mountain?

    — Nothing but ________ myself.

    A.telling

    B.challenging

    C.teaching

    D.making

  • 15、Mary's mother always encourages her ________ new things.

    A. to try   B. try   C. trying   D. tries

  • 16、Mr Li ____ England.  He ____ London for  two weeks.

    A. has been to; has been to B. has gone to; has been in

    C. has been to; has been in D. has gone to; has been to

  • 17、—It’s a pity that Jerry didn’t go to yesterday’s meeting.

    Yes, he missed a good   of being chairperson of the Students Union.

    A. chance  B. choice C. decision  D. conclusion

     

  • 18、The little girl is wearing a new skirt today. She looks ______.

    A.beautifully B.lovely C.happily D.excitedly

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、Complete the dialogue with proper words, one word for each blank.

    A: I'll miss you, Diana!

    B: Oh, I feel just the1! We must try to continue our friendship, even though we will no2be at school together.

    A: Yes. I wish we weren't going to different senior high schools. I feel really sorry to have to say 3to you and all our other old friends.

    B: We'll make new friends, too, though! But let's promise to stay in4. We may not see each other so often, but we can get together in the summer vacation.

    A:Yes, that's a good5. And think of all the happy times we'll have then!

  • 20、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hi, Tom. Long time no see!

    B: Hi, Black. 1?

    A: Fine. Thanks for asking.

    B: It must be a new shirt you’re wearing. 2?

    A: It’s made of silk. It’s very soft.

    B: It looks cool. 3?

    A: 100 yuan.

    B: It’s not very expensive. I also want to buy one. 4?

    A: I bought it at Xidan.

    B: OK! I like blue best. 5?

    A: Yes, there is a blue shirt at that store.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Spanish ballet(西班牙芭蕾舞)

    The Spanish National Ballet will tour our country, and their classical repertoires(剧目)will be shown in Beijing.

    Time:7:30p.m, 20-21 May

    Place: Chaoyang Theatre, 36 DongsanhuanBeilu, Chaoyang District

    Tel: 6506-8116

    Opera classic (古典作品)

    A new production of Kunqu Opera (a traditional Chinese opera in East China’s Jiangsu Province) is now on in Beijing.

    Time:8:00p.m, 25May

    Place: Tianqiao Theatre, 30 Beiwei Lu, Xuanwu District

    Tel: 8315-6300

    Wonderful concert

    Musicians of the Chinese National Symphony Orchestra (交响乐团) will hold a concert in Beijing. We can enjoy Mozart’s Flute Concerto(协奏曲)in G Major, Haydn’s Trumpet Concerto and works by the Chinese composer Chen Qigang

    Time:7:30p.m, 25 May

    Place: Poly Theatre, 14Dongzhimen Nandajie, Dongcheng District

    Tel: 6500-1188

    1If Chen Huan in only free on the evening of May 21, he can enjoy ________.

    A. Haydn’s Trumpet Concerto B. Spanish ballet

    C. Opera classic D. Mozart’s Flute Concerto

    2Where is Tianqiao Theatre?

    A. At 36 DongsanhuanBeilu, Chaoyang District.

    B. At 14Dongzhimen Nandajie, Dongcheng District.

    C. At 30 Beiwei Lu, Xuanwu District.

    D. At 30 DongsanhuanBeilu, Dongcheng District.

    3Jane wants to buy a ticket to enjoy a traditional Chinese opera, so she should call at________

    A. 8315-6200 B. 6506-8116 C. 6500-1188 D. 8315-6300

    4You can enjoy all the entertainment in the city of ________.

    A. Shanghai B. Tianjin C. Beijing D. Nanjing

  • 22、   Last week I went to Corsica with my friends on vacation. It was my first visit to the island! We took the ship from Toulon, France, to the city Ajaccio. Although Toulon and Ajaccio seemed quite close, it took us eight hours. We chatted and played card games to kill time.

    When we got there, I got a surprise because of the weather. It was already October! But we just needed to wear T-shirts and shorts. We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea. The Corsican scenery(风景) was so beautiful. We had a picnic, went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures.

    Ajaccio is famous for being Napoleon′s birthplace, so we also went to the Maison Bonaparte. It was the home of the Bonaparte family. In fact, it was a museum when we visited it.

    One day we took the local train to another beautiful city named Corte. We visited the citadel(城堡) and the museum where we learnt more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful views of the city.

    The food in Corsica was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste something delicious. We also went to some local restaurants for dinner and ate fresh seafood. At the end of the trip, we were very sad to leave and I hope to return to Corsica again some day.

    【1】How did the writer go to Ajaccio?

    A.By air.

    B.By ship.

    C.By train.

    D.On foot.

    【2】How was the weather in Ajaccio?

    A.Hot.

    B.Dry.

    C.Cold.

    D.Wet.

    【3】What did the writer do in Corte?

    A.He had a picnic.

    B.He visited the museum.

    C.He took some photos.

    D.He went swimming.

    【4】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The writer had a wonderful time in Corsica.

    B.The writer doesn′t like eating the local food.

    C.The writer only visited one museum during the trip.

    D.The writer was too sad to leave Corsica.

    【5】What′s the best title for this passage?

    A.Ways to kill time.

    B.The food in Corsica.

    C.A trip to Corsica.

    D.The Corsican history.

  • 23、Maybe nothing tastes as delicious and refreshing (凉爽的) as a cold, juicy, round watermelon on a hot summer day. No wonder this healthy fruit has been enjoyed by humans for thousands of years. But how about trying square watermelons instead of round ones? Sounds fascinating, doesn’t it?

    If you have been paying attention to all the exciting news lately, then surely you have seen all the wonderful shapes that watermelons come in these days. There are watermelons that look like Egyptian pyramids, there are special heart shaped watermelons for Valentine’s Day and of course, there are all kinds of round shapes. But did you know that it all started with square watermelons?

    Recently, farmers in the southern Japanese town have discovered a technique to grow their watermelons in a square shape. The reason why they’re doing this in Japan is that there is not enough space in refrigerators. They are trying to make watermelons “refrigerator-friendly”.

    A round watermelon can take up a lot of room in a refrigerator, and the usual round fruit often sits awkwardly (笨拙地) on refrigerator shelves. Smart Japanese farmers have forced their watermelons to grow into a square shape by putting the watermelon into square, glass cases while the fruit is still growing on the vine (藤). The new kind of square watermelons are so easy to store. You can just stack them up, which means more of them will fit in a container. This save a lot of space and also money on shipping. Also, people can now fit them better in their tiny refrigerators at home and can start buying bigger watermelons.

    But these square watermelons come with a high price. Regular watermelons in Japan cost from $15 to $25 each, while each square watermelon costs about $82. Being quite expensive, these watermelons will certainly not be bought by the general public. Maybe people will give them as gifts! But it is also said that there does appear to be a growing U.S. market for watermelons that are more refrigerator-friendly. The industry is seeking for opinions from consumers who do mind size.

    【1】According to the passage, it’s ________ to try a square watermelon these days.

    A.impossible

    B.dangerous

    C.fascinating

    D.frightening

    【2】________ shaped watermelons are for Valentine’s Day.

    A.Egyptian pyramid

    B.Round

    C.Square

    D.Special heart

    【3】Japanese farmers grow square watermelons because _________.

    A.they have discovered a new technique

    B.watermelons are not friendly

    C.there’s not enough space in their fridges

    D.round watermelons aren’t popular

    【4】While the watermelon is still growing on the vine, farmers put it in a _________.

    A.refrigerator

    B.glass case

    C.shelf

    D.room

    【5】The square watermelons enable people to _________ .

    A.enjoy a sweeter flavor

    B.enjoy more juicy fruit

    C.fit them better in their tiny fridges

    D.save more water on shipping

    【6】It is said that the square watermelons _________.

    A.can be bought easily by general public

    B.can be about three times the price as normal ones

    C.is not so popular in U.S.A.

    D.is bought as a gift for consumers who do mind size

  • 24、Even in ancient times, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement is the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds on to (坚持)it, he or she will find a way to make it come true.

    Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naive. With their rich imagination, they will come up with fantastic dreams. There are a lot of examples in history. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He was in school for only three months because the teacher thought he was kind of stupid and didn’t want to teach him. But his achievements were greater than everyone else’s in his time. He made 1,093 inventions during his lifetime.

    It’s also important for teenagers and young people to have dreams. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They have great dreams and their dreams have changed their own lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to humans. Of course, they made money for themselves, too.

    Old people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams come true. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company(KFC) in the world.

    To dream is a wonderful ability and it can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.

    【1】From Paragraph l, we know, ________.

    A.ancient people did not have dreams

    B.dreams can make our life meaningful

    C.all the dreams will finally come true

    D.everyone can make great achievements

    【2】What does the underlined word “naive” most probably mean in Chinese?

    A.幼稚的

    B.活泼的

    C.聪慧的

    D.渊博的

    【3】In Paragraph 2, what does the writer mainly want to tell us about Thomas Edison?

    A.He used to be a stupid student.

    B.He was a dreamer when he was a child.

    C.He was in school for 3 months.

    D.He made over one thousand inventions.

    【4】It’s never too old to achieve our dreams. ________is a good example.

    A.Thomas Edison

    B.Bill Gates

    C.Steve Jobs

    D.Colonel Saunders

    【5】According to the passage, which of the following is true?

    A.Old people usually have more dreams than young people.

    B.Not everyone has the ability to make their dreams come true.

    C.Everyone should have dreams and try to make them come true.

    D.Teenagers and young people must have dreams to change the world.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、单词填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词

    Close your eyes for a minute and guess what life would be like if you couldn't see. You would have to read this page, not with your e_______but with your fingers. How do you feel, then?

    About 285 million people around the world are blind or have other eye problems, m_______in poor areas, and about 80 percent of these cases can be prevented or cured. H_______, many people don’t have money for medical treatment.

    ORBIS is an i_______charity. It uses its Flying Eye Hospital to visit poor areas. On the plane, volunteer doctors do operations. The plane is also used as a training centre. There is a teaching hospital with a television room and a classroom. L_______ doctors are taught to help the blind s_______ again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep in touch with many countries.

    ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They have travelled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to c_______ on with their work and free people from blindness.

    For just $38, you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps train a doctor n_______ skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training program f_______a group of doctors. Your love can help them open their eyes to the w________.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、段落编写。请根据所给的词语编写一个意义相对完整的语段。(40词左右)

    Helen, new, lonely, miss her family, Mr. Wang, suggestion, call…often, ask for help, find new friends

    1

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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