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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、【重点单词】
【1】义务做；自愿做v.________ 志愿者n.________
【2】孤独的；寂寞的adj.________ 独自；单独adv.________
【3】强烈的；强壮的adj.________
【4】感觉；感触n.________ 感觉；感到v.________
【5】满足；满意n.________ v.________
【6】物主；主人n.________ 拥有v.________
【7】（尤指长途）旅行；行程n.________ （短途）旅行n.________
【8】募集；征集v.________
【9】修理；修补v.________
【10】破损的；残缺的adj.________
【11】丧失能力的；有残疾的adj.________
【12】瞎的；失明的adj.________ 聋的adj.________
【13】想象；设想v.________
【14】困难；难题n.________ 困难的adj.________
【15】训练；培训v.________ n.________
【16】兴趣n. 使感兴趣v.________ 表现出兴趣的adj.________ 有趣的；有吸引力的adj.________
2、B. 据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
magazine deal return advise through
magazine deal return advise through
Ann: You look sad, Tom. What’s wrong?
Tom: Well, I found my sister looking 【1】my things yesterday. She took some of my new【2】and CDs.
Ann: Hmm…that’s not very nice. Did she 【3】them to you?
Tom: Yes, but I’m still angry with her. What should I do?
Ann: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big 【4】.
Tom: You’re right. Thanks for your 【5】.
Ann: No problem. Hope things work out.
3、I am given a birthday present by my parents every year. （同义句转换）
A birthday present ________ ________ ________ ________ by my parents every year.
4、I believe this is the best movie of the year. ________, the ending is wonderful.
A.Since B.Still C.Finally D.Anyway
5、He dressed ________ a clown in the play.
A．up in
B．up as
C．up
D．in
6、Suzy, with her brothers________the film Dying To Survive this afternoon.They were tired but very excited.
A．has watched
B．have watched
C．watches
D．watched
7、---Have you ever traveled abroad?
---Sure. I in a small town in the USA with my grandparents.
A. used to live B. was used to living
C. was used to live D. didn’t use to live
8、—Michael and I will fly to Kunming for vacation tomorrow.
—________
A．Let’s celebrate!
B．I hope so.
C．Have a good trip!
D．Very good.
9、Many volunteers food and water to the local people in Japan after the tsunami.
A. gave out B. cut out C. put out D. found out
10、Ethan ________ in Spain（西班牙）, but he is already ________ Chinese food since he moved to China.
A．is used to live；used to eating
B．used to live；used to eat
C．used to live；used to eating
D．is used to live；used to eat
11、—Is AC Milan (AC米兰) Italian football club?
—Yes. It’s one of most successful clubs in Italy.
A．an; /
B．an; the
C．/; the
12、— Which dress do you want, madam?
—Sorry, I can’t decide ________ now.
A．to buy which one
B．buy which one
C．which one to buy
D．which I should buy it
13、Which of the following has the same usage as the transition in this sentence: It’s too late to invite any more people, and you know how your boyfriend hates parties.
A.because B.while C.moreover D.in fact
14、I think you can ______ how surprised I was when they told me the news.
A. hope B. imagine C. think D. expect
15、Drinking alcohol (白酒) can be ________ your brains. So people aren’t allowed to drink it if they are younger than 18.
A．good at
B．good with
C．harmful to
D．thirsty for
16、—Kate says she is going to ________ her job in the hospital and open her own store. Is it serious?
—I ________. She never means it.
A．give up; wonder
B．look for; agree
C．keep off; suppose
D．pick up; believe
17、You shouldn’t eat_______ food, or you’ll be ________ fat.
A.too much; much too B.too much; too much
C.much too; too much D.much too; much too
18、Has your hometown changed __ over the years?
A. a lot of B. lots of C. a lot D. lot
19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。
A: Hey, Amy. Grandma looks sad.【1】
B: Oh, she hasn’t heard from Aunt Linda for a long time.
A: I see.【2】
B: OK. Let’s sing an old song to Grandma.
A: 【3】
B: Let’s take Grandma to see a play in the new theater.
A: That’s a good idea, but the theater is not open today.
B:【4】
A: How about calling Aunt Linda and asking her to call Grandma?
B: 【5】
A. Let’s come up with an idea to make her happy.
B. That sounds great.
C. Then what could we do for Grandma?
D. What’s the matter with her?
E. Hmm, Grandma doesn’t like music.
20、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。
Linda: Hi, Jenny! You look unhappy. 【1】
Jenny: Oh…I argued with my mom just now.
Linda: How come?
Jenny: Because she didn't buy a selfie stick（自拍杆）for me.
Linda: A selfie stick? 【2】
Jenny: It can help take photos easily. It is cheap, only 25yuan.
Linda: 【3】
Jenny: Good idea. But how can I make money if I buy it by myself? 【4】
Linda: Yes. Can you do housework?
Jenny: Yes, I can. 【5】
Linda: Green Restaurant wants a helper. You can have a try. It pays you 10 yuan an hour.
Jenny: Sounds great.
A.Why didn't she buy a selfie stick for you?
B.Why not buy it by yourself?
C.I can do the dishes and do some cleaning.
D.What happened?
E.What’s it used for?
F.What should I do?
G.Do you have any good ideas?
21、 When we see babies or pets, we can’t help touching them gently to show our love. And they give happy feelings back to us. But a recent study shows that it’s different for plants.
A study in The Plants Journal shows that plants don’t like to be touched. That’s because touching changes their genes (基因), and even worse, it can slow their growth. Professor Jim Whelan in Australia gave an explanation. The lightest touch from a human, an animal, or even plants touching each other in the wild, causes a big gene change in the plant.
In order to test the idea, the scientists did an experiment ( 实验) on plants. They grew a number of plants to the age of four weeks. Then they touched them with a brush every 12 hours over a 36-hour period. They found that as a result of the touch, the mitochondria ( 线粒体) in the plants were partly broken. The mitochondria are the “power-house” of the cells (细胞). The mitochondria produce energy for the cells in both animals and plants. If this “power-house” is broken, the plants will lose lots of energy. The energy is very important for their growth. Whelan further explained, “If the touching is repeated, then the plant growth is slowed by 30 percent.”
Although the touching does have a strong influence (影响) on plants, usually the plants can still be alive. _________________________ Continually touching or moving plants will make them grow shorter than other ones. However, in some ways, this change could be helpful. It may help plants to fight against threats from animals or bad weather.
The findings of the research ( 研究) help us to have a better understanding of the plants. And the research might help with the growth of plants.
【1】The writer wrote this article in order to .
A.stop people from touching plants B.tell people to protect plants
C.introduce (介绍) a scientist to us D.explain a new finding about plants
【2】What does the underlined word “threats”mean according to the passage?
A.威胁 B.保护 C.援助 D.改变
【3】Which of the following statements may be the missing part in Paragraph 4 ?
A.Touching changes the plants, it makes them grow more slowly until they die.
B.Touching changes the plants, but it’s not always a bad change.
C.We should protect the plants from being touched by humans or animals.
D.Scientists don’t care that touching may have a strong influence on plants at all.
【4】Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?
A.Babies and pets liked to be touched.
B.The scientist did the experiment to test if touching can change the genes of plants.
C.The experiment lasted for four weeks.
D.Touching plants is not always bad for their growth.
22、Do you use hand gestures(姿势) when you talk? Do you open your mouth and eyes wide when you are surprised? These are all examples of body language. How important can it be? Follow Teens and have a look.
Body language does not use words. It uses the movement or position of your body to show certain meanings. According to American scientist Edward T. Hall, in a conversation between two people, 65 percent of communication is body language. In some cases you even express yourself without words. For example, if your friend asks you to join him in a picnic, you will give him an “OK” gesture to say “Yes, sounds great!” Sometimes, your words say one thing, but your body language says another. You may do things unconsciously(无意识地) like touching your face while telling a lie.
In different cultures, the same body language means different things. In the US, making eye contact(眼神交流) with someone means you are interested in what the person is saying. While in some Asian countries, it is rude to look into a person’s eyes during a conversation.
Sometimes, different body language expresses the same meaning. Take “hello” for example. French people kiss cheeks (脸颊) to say hello. Japanese people bow (鞠躬). Maoris in New Zealand, however, touch noses in greeting. What are you trying to say? Body language is important to teenagers. Understanding this language helps you to communicate better with others.
【1】What does body language use to show meanings?
A．Words.
B．Sentences.
C．Letters.
D．Movement or position.
【2】What does an American mean if he makes eye contact with someone?
A．He is bored with the person.
B．He is interested in the person.
C．He is angry with the person.
D．He doesn't want to say anything.
【3】How many ways of saying “hello” are mentioned in this passage?
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
【4】Whom might this passage be written for?
A．Old people.
B．The disabled.
C．Adults.
D．Teenagers.
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The same body language always means the same thing.
B．Different body language can express the same meaning.
C．Asian people like making eye contact.
D．Japanese people kiss to say hello
23、 The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the Earth’s surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water which is not drinkable. Man can only drink and use the other 3%—fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources. But we cannot even use all of that. However, our need for water is becoming larger almost day by day. We should take steps to deal with this problem now and in this way we can avoid a serious worldwide water shortage later on.
We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewage system. From there it returns to the sea or runs into underground places.
But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we have to do, to make use of sea water in the world, is to remove the salt. If we take these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up.
【1】About ________ of the Earth’s water is fresh.
A．70%
B．30%
C．3%
D．1%
【2】The world is thirsty for water because ________.
A．man hasn’t got enough food to eat
B．we haven’t got enough fresh water
C．only 70% of the Earth’s surface is water
D．more water is sent into a sewage system
【3】The underlined word “valuable” means “________”.
A．much and salty
B．dear and useful
C．cheap and useful
D．much and helpful
【4】What should we do if we want to have enough fresh water?
a. Make full use of the sea water.
b. Carry salt water into lakes or rivers.
c. Try to save the fresh water as much as possible.
d. Do our best to use the water again.
e. Drink and use all the water on the Earth’s surface.
A．c and e
B．a and d
C．a, c and d
D．b, d and e
【5】The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to ________.
A．remove the salt from the sea water
B．make the water in the cities clean
C．take water from underground
D．make the need for water smaller
【6】The best title of this passage is ________.
A．The World is Not Only Hungry But Also Thirsty
B．We Should Make Steps To Deal With The Water Problem
C．The World’s Water Problem
D．The Fresh Water Is Still Enough
24、In only a few months, a disease has completely changed the world. Thousands of people have died and millions of people have fallen ill. For the rest of us, our way of life has become totally different.
From New York to London, the busiest pubs and theaters have been left empty. International flights are being canceled. People are working from home. These are all aimed at controlling the spread of the COVID-19. However, all of these changes have also led to another unexpected benefit: a drop in carbon emissions（碳排放）. Compared with this time last year, levels of pollution in New York have been reduced by nearly 50 percent.
So will the COVID-19 turn out to save the environment?
Kimberly Nicholas is an environmental scientist in Sweden. To answer that question, she says, you have to find out why emissions have dropped. Take transport as an example. It makes up 23 percent of global carbon emissions. These emissions have fallen as people are staying at home. Nicholas says they will remain lowered until the COVID-19 is totally brought under control. But what will happen after this outbreak（爆发）is over?
“It’s hard to say,” Nicholas says. While staying at home, many people have realized the importance of family. In the short term, some people will still avoid travel and spend time with their families instead. However, some people are feeling bored after not being out for a long time. They are eager to return to their old habits and may even travel more often. If that happens, transport-related emissions could come back.
But Nicholas says she and many other scientists have seen hope. The outbreak of the COVID-19 shows that at the national and international level, if we need to take action, we can. When we look out for each other, we all can make a big difference.
【1】From New York to London, people are working from home in order to ________.
A．save time
B．make less carbon emissions
C．save money
D．control the spread of the COVID-19
【2】According to Kimberly Nicholas, will the COVID-19 save the Earth in the end?
A．Yes, it will save the Earth in the end.
B．No, it won’t save the Earth in the end.
C．The COVID-19 will only cause more pollution in the end.
D．It’s hard to say whether it will save the Earth or not.
【3】According to Nicholas, some people will still avoid travel for some time after the COVID-19 outbreak is over because ________.
A．they want to continue to save the Earth
B．they have lost their interest in traveling
C．they have realized the importance of family
D．they don’t have enough money to travel abroad
【4】Why has Nicholas seen hope?
A．Because she has discovered a new method of saving the Earth.
B．Because she has seen that people can take action if they need to.
C．Because many people have changed their attitudes towards family.
D．Because more and more people have realized the seriousness of climate change.
【5】Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．New York has shown a record drop in pollution after the COVID-19 broke out.
B．Nobody has been killed by the COVID-19.
C．Most people will travel more often after the COVID-19 outbreak is over.
D．The COVID-19 would make the Earth cleaner.
25、 Lemons are a kind of fruit that you wouldn’t normally sink your teeth into. But 【1】 /ˈriːsntli/, many people have posted pictures and videos online of 【2】 (they) eating lemons. Their facial expressions look pretty funny. However, they are not just doing this 【3】 fun. They are taking part in an online charity activity c【4】 the Lemon Face Challenge. It aims to help people with a rare type of brain cancer. After 【5】 (post) their “lemon face” pictures or videos, people then ask friends or relatives to do 【6】 same thing. The people they choose can either eat lemons 【7】 donate money for the charity activity, as well as invite more people to continue the challenge.
Charity challenges like this one have been very popular since the Ice Bucket Challenge in 2014. In this challenge, people 【8】 (pour) buckets of icy water on themselves to experience how ALS (渐冻症) patients feel.
It was a great success, inspiring 【9】 (many) challenges than ever before. For example, No Makeup Selfies (素颜自拍), a challenge started by women in the US raises money for cancer charities, while Cat Pawsitive encourages more people to take the homeless cats home.
26、 假如你班的Susan 和Judy都想应聘成为英语俱乐部的学生助手，来帮助小学生学习英语。请你根据下表中的提示，简单介绍一下Susan和Judy，并说一说你认为谁更适合这份工作。
Susan | Judy |
quiet, patient(耐心), has good grades in English | outgoing, good with children stayed in England for a year, good at speaking English |
要求：1.短文应包括表格中的所有内容，可适当发挥；2.50词左右（开头已给出,不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：be patient with 对……有耐心
English club is asking for the student helpers..... ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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