2024-2025学年（下）白沙县八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】太空博物馆 ________

【2】游乐场 ________

【3】乘坐地铁 _________

【4】玩得开心 _________

【5】去滑冰 ________

【6】搭账篷 ________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

You and your friends love animals, right? Yeah! They’re 【1】 friends. But now lots of wild animals are in danger. Why? The forest is becoming less and less and the 【2】 is more and more serious. Also, some people are catching animals to get their fur, teeth and meat. We should know how serious the 【3】 is. We must do something to 【4】 animals. For example, we can plant more trees. We can keep our environment clean because fresh air, clean water and green grass are all important to animals. We can give out leaflets (传单) to tell people not to kill animals. Also, I think the 【5】 should set up more nature reserves (自然保护区) to save animals.

3、

Susan has been a volunteer in the hospital for three years. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ has Susan been a volunteer in the hospital?

4、There _________ some showers tomorrow. It will cool.

A．will be

B．is going to have

C．will has

D．are going to have

5、I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.

Never mind.I_______ here for only a few minutes.

A．came

B．have been

C．have come

D．had come

6、Yueda Group has found a way to ________ the waste and doesn't put it into the river any more.

A. produce   B. recycle   C. require   D. protect

7、Finally, a god was so ___ by Yu Gong that he sent gods to take the mountains ____ .

A．moving; away

B．moveable; off

C．moved; away

D．moved; off

8、Skating is popular with children ________ the Beijing Winter Olympics.

A．because of

B．instead of

C．because

D．instead

9、The big desk ________ too much room. Please move it away.

A.tidies up B.sets up C.takes up D.puts up

10、I ________ believe it ________ I see it with my own eyes.

A. won't；and   B. won't；until   C. will；but   D. will；until

11、I enjoyed the trip to Dalian Forest Zoo so much. I didn’t ________ want to go home.

A．nearly

B．hardly

C．really

12、Don’t leave the iron on when you are not using it. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A．/'aən/

B．/'aɪən/

C．/'eən/

D．/'erən/

13、— _________ have you studied in this middle school?

— Since two years _________.

A．How long; before

B．How much time; before

C．How soon; ago

D．How long; ago

14、The boy is the ant on the ground．

A. looking up at   B. looking down at

C. looking like   D. looking down

15、—Do you remember ______ when the earthquake happened?

—Yes, I do.

A. what were you doing

B. what you were doing

C. what are you doing

D. what you are doing

16、That clever boy regards the problems________challenges．

A．as

B．of

C．for

D．to

17、--Have you decided     this afternoon?

--A novel.

A. where to read   B. when to read   C. how to read   D. what to read

18、Parents often________their children________some good advice．

A．offer；with

B．offer；／

C．provide；with

D．both B and C

19、A: Good morning, Tony.

B: Good morning, Amy. 【1】

A: Because I’m going to the old people’s home.

B: 【2】

A: Yes, I do. I’m a member of the helpers’ club of our school.

B: 【3】

A: We usually help to care for the old people there.

B: Can I join you?

A: Of course. 【4】

B: What can I do to help the old people?

A: You can do many things like telling stories to them or chatting with them. 【5】

B: Great! I can’t wait to join you.

A．Welcome to our club.

B．Are you going there now?

C．What do you usually do?

D．Do you often go there?

E．I’m sure they will be happy.

F．Why are you in such a hurry?

G．How do you get there?

20、early，walk，homework，o’clock，time

A：Hey,John!What’s the【1】?

B：It’s four【2】 ．

A：It’s so【3】 ． Let’s play computer games．

B：Oh no.It’s boring．

A：So,what do you want to do?

B：How about doing our【4】in the library first?

A：OK．

B：After that，let’s take a(n)【5】at school．

A：Sounds good．Let’s go．

21、Mr and Mrs White are my neighbours. Their house is small but they have a large garden. And they spend many happy hours working on it every day. We all agree the garden is great. While we spend our dollars in the market, the old couple can pick vegetables in their own garden.

Last month, Mr and Mrs White invited most of the neighbours to their garden for an “all-day food festival”. They asked us to bring gloves and arrive early in the morning. We didn’t know what would take place.

By 9:00 a.m., there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans and other vegetables. At lunch, there were lots of laughs. We shared a lot of stories. After dinner, we played games. Before we left, Mr and Mrs White gave each of us a shopping bag filled with vegetables. What a great gift!

Of course I loved the green vegetables, but I loved the happy time being with my neighbours more. Mr and Mrs White were so nice that they helped us learn from each other better. Now Mr and Mrs White have a blog about gardening. They teach us to grow vegetables online. And I can’t wait to see my tomato plants bear fruit (结果实).

【1】What do Mr and Mrs White spend much of their time doing?

A. Shopping in the market.

B. Helping their neighbours.

C. Looking after the vegetables.

D. Working on the computer.

【2】What did the writer probably think of the food festival?

A. It was too short.

B. It was wonderful.

C. It was a waste of time.

D. It was terrible.

【3】What is the passage mainly talking about?

A. Nice neighbours. B. Gardening skills.

C. A food festival. D. A great gift.

22、Do you have a dog at home? As a pet, a dog can be lovely. However, dogs are not perfect and messes will happen. Here are a few useful rules for you to train your dog not to pee or poop (大小便) in the house.

Put everything including food and water on a strict schedule (时间表) so that you have an idea of when the dog will need to go out. This does not mean giving less, just scheduling when.

Take the dog out to its potty area. While you are waiting for it to do its business, repeat a word or a phrase. This can teach the dog to go on command (命令).

Correct the dog each time it goes in the wrong place and praise it when it goes in the right place.

Always be consistent and patient!

Start the training now and wait to see the amazing effect, though it takes a lot of time with some dogs. Don’t give up easily. For more tips on dog care you may check this website—http: //rich-dogcareblogspot. com.

Good luck to you!

【1】The passage is mainly about ________.

A．how to keep a dog as a pet

B．taking good care of your dog

C．how to train a dog not to pee or poop

D．being patient to your dog

【2】How many rules are mentioned in this passage?

A．2.

B．3.

C．4.

D．5.

【3】“Correct” means ________ in this passage.

A．联接

B．拴住

C．收集

D．纠正

【4】Why should people train their dogs?

A．Because dogs may make a mess.

B．Because dogs may pee or poop.

C．Because dogs may damage your relationship.

D．Because dogs may eat a lot.

【5】What does the underlined part refer to?

A．To pee and poop.

B．To go out to play.

C．To play with its potty area.

D．To say a word or a phrase again and again.

23、

  It started as a game．Wendy and Peter were in River Park．They watched the boats in the river and visited the zoo．They played on the slides and swings．They watched the merry－go－round，but they did not have money for a ride．They ate their sandwiches at a picnic table．Suddenly Wendy jumped up．

  “I know what to do，”she said．“Look at all that junk under the tables．Let’s pick it up．”

  So they picked up paper and empty boxes and cans．They put them in the green cans marked“Litter”．Peter’s dog Stoopy picked up some paper and ran away with it．Peter called him back and took it from him．Then they taught Stoopy to carry trash for them．They put it in the cans．They worked until there was no trash left on the picnic grounds．

  The next day their friends Mario and Andy came to the park with them．They helped to tidy the picnic grounds again．Then they ran all over the park looking for litter．They tried to see who could find the most．After that，it was a game they played every time they came to the park．

  One day，a man came with a camera．He watched what they were doing．He asked to take a picture for them．Then he took them all for a free ride on the merry－go－round，even Stoopy．The next day their picture was in the newspaper．It said．“Five Litter Lifters at River Park”．After that all their friends wanted to be litter lifters．It was the beginning of a club that was a model for others to follow．

【1】Why did Wendy and Peter go to the park at first?

A．To have fun．

B．To throw paper．

C．To empty litter cans．

D．To ride on the merry－go－round．

【2】What did the man with the camera do?

A．He helped the children pick up litter．

B．He helped them catch Peter’s dog．

C．He took a picture of the litter lifters for a newspaper．

D．He took a picture of all the trash on the ground．

【3】What did Wendy and Peter teach Stoopy?

A．Not to bark at people．

B．To empty litter cans．

C．To stand beside them．

D．To help pick up litter．

【4】What does the story show about Wendy and Peter and their friends?

A．They were big for their age．

B．They were glad to help．

C．They would rather work than play．

D．They found a way to make money．

【5】What does the last part of the story show?

A．The man with the camera joined the club．

B．People laughed at the children for picking up trash．

C．Other children began to help keep the park clean．

D．People came and took the litter cans away．

24、Tony is a student aged 15. This summer, his parents are going to take him and his 5-year-old brother to travel around Beijing Below is some formation that they have got.

【1】There are ________ people in Tony’s family.

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five

【2】Tony is interested in animals, so he can go to ________ for fun.

A．Beijing Zoo

B．The Palace Museum

C．the Summer Palace

D．the Badaling Great Wall

【3】Tony’s family can’t go to visit the Palace Museum on ________.

A．Monday

B．Tuesday

C．Saturday

D．Sunday

【4】If they visit the Palace Museum and the Badaling Great Wall, they’ll pay ________.

A．¥105

B．¥140

C．¥175

D．¥240

【5】The passage probably comes from ________.

A．a story book

B．a sports report

C．a science magazine

D．an ad (广告) poster

25、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

Do you want to be a popular guest who gets invited back?Read our【1】(填数字)top tips for being a good guest.

Clothes—if you are in a formal situation,dress smartly:a suit and tie for men,a【2】(裙子) and jacket for women.

Gifts—if you are going to stay in someone’s house,【3】(带来) a small gift;if you are staying for a 【4】(短的) period of time,a bigger gift for longer periods.【5】(昂贵的) chocolate works in most situations.Don’t arrive empty-handed.

Greetings—to shake hands or to 【6】(亲吻)?Wait to see what your host does.

Food—always accept it when offered.Try to eat all of it and say it 【7】(品尝) good.Most people are 【8】(自豪的) of their cooking even if they shouldn’t be.Don’t hurt their feelings.

Titles—in formal situations,don’t use first【9】(名字).Always use titles (Doctor,Professor,Chairperson) until the person tells you not to.

Leaving—the most important tip for being a good guest is to know when to say goodbye.The【10】(秘密) is to leave while the host is still enjoying your company and wants you to stay longer.

26、请你根据内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，词数80左右。

内容提示：

1.我昨天在书店买了一张叫Online Tour的光盘；

2.我以前曾梦想去不同的国家旅游。这张光盘可以帮助我实现这个梦想；

3.课程包含许多，比如：问路、预订房间、看医生等；

4.我相信我能从这个课程中学到许多关于日常英语的知识；

5.长大后，我希望……（请展开合理想象，发挥1—2句）

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