2024-2025学年（下）塔城地区八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】感冒 __________

【2】胃痛 __________

【3】躺下 __________

【4】量体温 __________

【5】发烧 __________

【6】休息 __________

【7】下车 __________

【8】立即；马上 __________

【9】陷入；参与 __________

【10】使……惊讶的；出乎……意料 __________

【11】习惯于……；适应于…… ____________

【12】冒险 __________

【13】用尽；耗尽 __________

【14】切除 __________

【15】离开；从……出来 __________

【16】掌管；管理 __________

【17】放弃 __________

2、根据句意，从方框中选择适当的词汇并用其恰当的形式填空，每词仅用一次。

【1】Nowadays, plenty of women around the world are doing great things and ________________.

【2】Through watching Amazing China, we can’t stop ________________ what our country will be like in 50 years.

【3】I think history is ________________. I like it very much.

【4】—Why are they so busy?

—Because they ________________ the money for homeless people.

【5】—Nora, why didn’t you go to Lisa’s party at 7 a. m. yesterday?

—Because I ________________ the coming maths exam.

【6】Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and ________________ you.

3、A)按要求改写句子，并将答案填写在答卷纸相应位置上。

注意：每空只填1个单词。

【1】It was cloudy yesterday. (划线提问）

__________ __________ the weather like yesterday?

【2】Did you write homework last night? (将last night改成at 7 p.m. last night)

__________ you __________ homework at 7 p.m. last night?

【3】We should do something to protect the environment.

We should __________ __________ to protect the environment.

【4】Squirrels sometimes forget where they can find the food.

Squirrels sometimes forget __________ __________ find the food.

【5】He didn’t catch the early bus because he got up late.

He didn’t catch the early bus __________ __________ getting up late.

4、My mother asked me________．And I told her that it was in the afternoon．

A．when the concert was

B．where the concert was

C．when was the concert

D．where was the concert

5、---______does your father allow (允许）you to play basketball?

--- Only once a week , on Saturday afternoon.

A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How much

6、I feel ________ sad when I think of my family because I ________ my hometown for over ten years.

A．a few, have left

B．a little bit, have been away

C．a little bit, have left

D．a bit, have been away from

7、My grandfather________ in Beijing for eighty years. He knows a lot about the city.

A.lived B.will live C.has lived D.is living

8、—What are you doing, Betty?

—I’m learning real English by ________ English films.

A．watching

B．watch

C．watches

D．watched

9、The story reminds us that we can never know what's possible ________ we try to make it happen.

A.so B.unless C.but D.if

10、I'll go to visit my aunt in England ________ the summer holidays start.

A.while B.then C.until D.as soon as

11、—What's the matter?

—I have a sore back.I can't ______.

A. hear you   B. see you   C. sleep well   D. smell well

12、Your home is so close ________ the post office that you can walk there.

A．from

B．to

C．/

D．with

13、We don’t allow___________ in the river. It’s dangerous.

A．swim

B．swims

C．to swim

D．swimming

14、The boy in red comes from ________ and he speaks ________.

A．Japan; Japanese

B．Japanese; Japan

C．Japanese; Japanese

D．Japan; Japan

15、Please don’t talk about my ________ problems in public. It will make me shy.

A．serious

B．private

C．creative

D．convenient

16、— What would you like, milk or yogurt?

— ________. Just a glass of water, please.

A.Both B.Neither C.Either

17、He asked me ________ he could come in or not.

A.if B.whether C.that D.where

18、We can save time by ________ it ________.

A．arranging, reasonable

B．arranging, reasonably

C．to arrange, reasonable

D．to arrange, reasonablely

19、补全对话

(2017辽宁丹东)

A:Hi,Wang Fang.I haven’t seen you for days.66.【1】

B:I have been to Beijing.

A:67.【2】

B:I took part in The First Chinese Ancient Poem Reading competition.

A:Really?How did you perform?

B:68.【3】

A:Congratulations!You are always the best.Whose poem did you choose?

B:I chose Li Bai’s.He is my favorite poet.

A:I like his poems,too.69.【4】

B:Fantastic!We should learn more about our Chinese ancient poems.

A:70.【5】It’s our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture.

B:That’s right.

A.Have you ever been to Beijing?

B.What did you do there?

C.I won the first place.

D.And what do you think of the competition?

E.I went on Wednesday.

F.Where have you been?

G.I agree with you.

20、

21、   England is the biggest of the four countries in the United Kingdom. Together with Scotland and Wales, these three countries make up the island of Great Britain. When you include Northern Ireland (the country in the northeastern part of Ireland) we call it the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (UK). Over 50 million people live in England. That’s around 80 percent of the UK’s total population. It is a multicultural (多元文化的) country where more than 250 languages are spoken in the capital city of London. Outside of the big cities, England is a very green country and has many beautiful rural areas, such as the Lake District in the north and the New Forest, a big area of forest in the southern part of the country.

Music

English people love music. In summer, there are music festivals all over the country. Glastonbury is a five-day festival of music, dance, comedy, theatre and circus (马戏). About 175,000 people go to it each year. People in England listen to all types of music, especially pop and rock. England has produced many international groups and singers like the Beatles, Coldplay, Ed Sheeran and Adele.

Sport

The most popular sports in England are football, rugby (橄榄球) and cricket (板球). Most towns have at least one field where teams can play. English football teams like Manchester United, Chelsea and Liverpool are world-famous. Cricket is a traditional sport played with a bat (球拍) and ball. It began in England and is now played all over the world.

Food

England is a very multicultural country and this has a big influence on the food people eat. Indian, Chinese and Italian cuisines are popular besides traditional English food like fish and chips, roast beef or sausage and mashed potatoes. Many English people drink several cups of tea each day, usually with milk.

【1】What is the total population of the UK?

A.About 40 million. B.Over 50 million.

C.About 63 million. D.Over 250 million.

【2】Which of the following sports started in England?

A.Football. B.Rugby. C.Cricket. D.Hockey.

【3】What do we know about the Glastonbury festival?

A.It is held in the summer every year. B.It lasts more than five days.

C.It is Europe’s best music festival. D.It featured Coldplay this summer.

【4】What do we know from the story?

A.The Lake District is a tourist attraction in southern England.

B.English cuisine has had a big influence on foreign cuisine.

C.250 languages are spoken in England’s rural areas.

D.English people often add milk to their tea.

22、   There was a rich boy who lived in a small town. One day a friend gave him a magic mirror. He liked it very much. He often looked into the mirror and he found that his face looked sad. He tried to smile and make funny faces, but his face still looked sad. Then he did many happy things, but his face always looked sad. He was so angry.

The next day, he saw a little girl crying sadly on his way home from school. The rich boy went up to her and asked her what happened. The little girl said she couldn't find her parents. "Don't worry. I will help you." said the boy. Then they went to look for her parents together. Finally they found her parents. The little girl and her parents were so thankful for the boy's help. They gave the boy a big hug. Then he went back home. After he arrived home. He looked into the mirror as usual. To his surprise, his face looked happy. The boy understood the mirror. Helping others will bring the happiness.

【1】The boy's face always looked ________ in the mirror at the beginning.

A.sad B.funny C.worried D.angry

【2】Why was the little girl crying?

A.She lost her bags. B.The boy laughed at her.

C.The boy couldn't help her. D.She couldn't find her parents.

【3】Why did the boys face look happy in the mirror at last?

A.Because his friend gave him a magic mirror.

B.Because the little girl sent some flowers to him.

C.Because he helped the little girl find her parents.

D.Because he tried to smile and make funny faces.

【4】From the story we know that the boy was ________.

A.brave B.helpful C.clever D.foolish

23、

Curling（冰壶）is a winter sport that goes by two nicknames: “chess on ice” and “the roaring game”. It is called “chess on ice” because it requires strategy（策略）and patience to play well. On a strip of ice that is about 44.5 m long, two teams of four players slide（滑动）heavy stones on the ice towards a target. Brooms are used to sweep the ice and guide the stone. When the stone slides across the ice, it makes a rumbling（隆隆声）sound. This is why curling is also called “the roaring game”.

Curling is a new sport in China. Although it looks simple at first, the sport depends greatly on teamwork, critical thinking（思辨性思维）and self-control.

The cold northeastern city of Harbin is a center for winter sports, and some of China’s top curlers call Harbin home. One of these famous curlers is Wang Bingyu. Her team won the bronze medal at the 2010 Winter Olympics. This was the first Olympic medal that China won in curling and the first team medal that China had ever won in the Winter Olympics.

Wang has retired from curling and now helps to promote the sport. “I believe that I have a duty to make a contribution to the development of curling,” Wang told the World Curling Federation. Wang is the Curling Program Director for the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing.

The Chinese Curling Association（中国冰壶协会）has also worked hard to promote curling and introduce the sport to more people. With events and training programs, the organization is helping the country reach its goal of encouraging 300 million people to take part in winter sports.

【1】A good curling player must be _________.

A．talented and patient

B．beautiful and strong

C．fast but careless

D．perfect and independent

【2】What do we know about curling from the first paragraph?

A．It has different names in different countries.

B．It is a game that is played by eleven players.

C．Players will shout loudly when they hit a target.

D．Players need to guide their stones toward a target.

【3】How has curling developed in China?

A．China has a long history of curling.

B．The first professional curling team was created in 2010.

C．China won an Olympic medal in curling in 2010.

D．Wang Bingyu introduced curling to China.

【4】What does the underlined word “promote” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A．促进

B．领会

C．限制

D．表演

24、   How green are you? Do you know how to be green?

We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.

Reduce

Reduce means “use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

Reuse

Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china(瓷器)cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

Recycle

Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.

【1】What is the passage about?

A.How to produce things. B.How to burn things.

C.How to help others. D.How to be green.

【2】Which of the following is RIGHT?

A.Don't waste things. B.Always throw away old things.

C.Always buy new things. D.Buy too many things from abroad.

【3】Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?

A.You can burn them. B.You can use them again.

C.You can throw them away. D.You can change them into something else.

【4】To protect the environment, we should remember these three words: ________.

A.waste, reuse and recycle B.repair, burn and recycle

C.reduce, reuse and recycle D.reduce, waste and recycle

【5】The passage may come from ________.

A.a menu B.a dictionary C.a storybook D.a magazine

25、词语运用。

My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 【1】 she isn’t able to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So it’s hard for her to do all the chores after work. As 【2】 member of the family, I think it’s my duty to share some housework. Though Mother always says she doesn’t need any help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the r【3】 and wash the dishes. I’m sure I can do them 【4】（good）.

What’s more, I’m trying to be 【5】（independence）. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and put away my things. I’m old enough to do these things. And I can’t d【6】 on my parents forever.

I think she is the 【7】（one）person I should thank. So show your 【8】（thank）to your mom for everything she 【9】（do）. Just try your b【10】 to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now.

26、   英语课上,你班的各个学习小组对中国的一种传统艺术形式——中国结进行了交流。老师要求每个小组选出一名代表来发言,介绍中国结。你是你们小组的发言人,请根据以下要点提示,写一篇发言稿。

要点提示:

1.每一个中国结都是由一根绳或线(a single rope or thread)编成的;

2.每一个中国结都根据特定的(specific)外形和意义来命名;

3.过去人们用中国结来记录事件,现在人们主要把它当作装饰物(decoration);

4.中国结是幸福和好运的象征。

要求:

1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

2.词数90左右,开头已给出,但不计入总词数。

Making Chinese knots is a traditional art form of China.