2024-2025学年（下）阿盟八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】流行音乐；流行乐曲n. _____________

【2】摇滚乐n. ___________

【3】乐队n. ___________

【4】永远adv. ___________

【5】在国外；到国外adv. ___________

【6】真实地；事实上adv. _____________

【7】迷；狂热爱好者n. ______________

【8】现代的；当代的adj. ____________

【9】属于；归属v. ____________

【10】一百万num. _____________

【11】唱片；记录n. 录制；录（音）v. ___________

【12】介绍；引见v. ______________

【13】南方的adj. ___________→南方的adj. 南；南方n. ________

【14】成功n. ____________→实现目标；成功v. ____________→获得成功的；有成就的adj. ____________

【15】笑；笑声n. ____________→笑；发笑v. 笑n. ____________

【16】美；美丽n. ____________→美丽的；美好的adj. ____________

2、

【1】Many students want ______ for the volunteer program at an animal hospital.

【2】You should ______ your house. It’s too dirty.

【3】Mary wants to be a nurse. So she volunteers at a hospital to learn more about how ______ the sick people.

【4】Alice told her friend that she ______ an exciting journey with her mother yesterday.

【5】I’ll never forget ______ in her eyes when a 4-year-old girl sees all kinds of candies in the store.

【6】Those kind people ______ three hours to look for the lost kids.

3、Could you please open the door?   (改为否定句)

Could you please _________ _________ the door?

4、At present, the price of the houses in Urumqi ________ than before. I can afford ________ a large one.

A．are cheaper; to buy

B．is cheaper; buy

C．are lower; buy

D．is lower; to buy

5、The land here is very ________. The plants need more water.

A．dry

B．wet

C．dirty

D．clean

6、Nobody knows Nike will come or not.But   he comes,I shall give him a warm welcome.

A. whether;whether   B. if;whether

C. whether;if   D. if;if

7、—How about taking a walk after dinner?—_________.

A.Good idea  B.Here you are  C.Sorry to hear that D.Let’s go

8、By whom will the children be____________________.

A. looked after   B. looked at   C. looked like   D. looked

9、—According to a recent survey, many students have poor eyesight (视力).

—In my opinion, reading on mobile phones too often is the ________ of having poor eyesight.

A．cost

B．result

C．cause

D．mess

10、Don't you think it is silly of some teenagers to be ________  about pop stars?

A.polite B.crazy C.worried D.curious

11、Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary ________ to Beijing twice.

A. have be B. have gone C. has been D. has gone

12、We′re all ________ the math exam.

A．preparing at

B．ready at

C．preparing for

D．get ready for

13、Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates ____________dancing with her.

A．practice

B．practices

C．practicing

D．to practice

14、— ________ is your height?

—180 cm.

A．How

B．What

C．How long

D．How far

15、David said the Food City was a good place______Chinese food.

A. ate   B. to eat

C. eat   D. eating

16、The WHO provides advice ___________ the public, like washing hands frequently and keeping social distance.

A．for

B．with

C．into

D．at

17、(2013湖北孝感)—Dad，why must I stop ________ computer games？

—For your health，my boy．

A. play

B. to play

C. to playing

D. playing

18、—He’s already back to China, ________?

—________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.

A．isn’t he; No

B．hasn’t he; Yes

C．isn’t he; Yes

D．hasn’t he; No

19、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项多余。

A: Hello, Lucy. Long time no see. How are you?

B: Fine, thank you. 【1】

A: I’m very well. What are you busy with these days?

B: 【2】

A: The Voice of China? This program is very popular in China.

B: Yes. More and more foreigners take part in it. 【3】

A: Great. Which song will you sing?

B: My Heart Will Go On. 【4】  I like it very much.

A: Then when is your show time?

B: Next Friday. At 10:00 p.m.

A: Good luck to you!

B: 【5】

A. I’d like to have a try.

B. You are welcome.

C. How about you?

D. Nice to meet you.

E. The song is so beautiful.

F. Thank you very much.

G. I’m getting ready for The Voice of China.

20、A: Hi, Ted! Do you often eat western food or Chinese food?

B: 【1】

A: What kind of food do you often eat?

B: 【2】, so I like chocolate cakes, ice cream and apple pies.

A: How often do you eat them?

B: 【3】 I’m busy with my work and I have no time to cook.

A: Do you cook for yourself on weekends?

B: Seldom. 【4】

A: Do your friends like western food, too?

B: Yes, they do. 【5】

A: Oh, eating too much sweet food is bad for you.

B: I agree with you. I’ll try to eat more vegetables later on.

A．Chinese food.

B．Western food.

C．Almost every day, especially on weekdays.

D．Usually, I invite my friends to restaurants.

E．I have a sweet tooth.

F．What about you?

G．So we always go to the western restaurants.

21、Have you ever been to Ireland? If not，you should think of spending a vacation there. The Republic of Ireland stands in the south of the island. There are about 3470000 people in the country and the weather is quite wet but warm. Falls of snow in Ireland are most unusual.  

Ireland is full of interesting things to do. You'll find restaurants and cafes everywhere. Most of them have along list of Irish food and drinks. After your meal, you can take a walk along the shore. The countryside is good for horse riding. stay longer for a party，an opera or a concert? The Irish people are kind and friendly. From mountains to beaches you will find people ready to stop and talk about the weather, the local geography or history and maybe about what you should see next.

The Irish people have kept their own culture of music and literature well. Different areas have different kinds of music. In towns and villages people gather together in the evening to sing and play music. They also get together to read their own poems to each other. Meeting such people is really fun, isn't it?

根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)

【1】It rains and snows a lot in Ireland.

【2】Typical Irish food and drinks are not easy to find in the countryside.

【3】There are many sports to do on the water in Ireland.

【4】The Irish people are always ready to tell you the way.

【5】The Irish people are good at music and poems.

22、On most weekends, you can find Zoe Stone, 8, in front of a computer. But she isn’t playing games or watching videos. She’s learning how to write code.

Code is a set of instructions. It tells a computer what to do. What are coders? These people write programmes for a computer. Coders make websites or apps. The apps can be used for everything from playing games to checking the weather. Coders solve problems and work together. They know how to think big and small.

Zoe began to learn coding when she was 4 years old. She uses coding to create art, solve problems and customize games. Zoe likes coding because it’s creative. “Coding is really fun though it takes me time,” she said, “I can show what I think in what I make.”

How does Zoe learn coding? She takes classes at Code. org. The website offers hundreds of free coding lessons for kids. In fact, more than 29 million students in 180 countries use it. It hopes to bring coding to even more kids.

“We believe that every kid should have the chance to learn about computers and coding,” said Alice Steinglass, the president of Code. org. “Computers are part of our world,” she said. “It’s important for kids to understand how they work.”

【1】What does Zoe often do in most of her free time?

A．She reads books.

B．She learns coding.

C．She plays computer games.

D．She watches videos.

【2】The underlined word “coder” has the closest meaning to “________”.

A．scientist

B．engineer

C．computer science teacher

D．computer programmer

【3】What do we know about Zoe Stone?

A．She began to take the course with her father at the age of four.

B．Her parents paid for the coding lessons online for her.

C．She has coding lessons on the Internet with children around the world.

D．It’s always easy and fun for her to show what she thinks by coding.

【4】Code. org is ________.

A．a website for kids to play online games

B．a website for people of all ages to learn coding

C．providing kids with free lessons on coding

D．a computer company run by Alice Steinglass

【5】This passage may come from ________.

A．a programme advertisement

B．a science weekly

C．a travel guide book

D．a story book

23、   When you go to a fast food restaurant, you may see many fat young people. Today, more and more young people are overweight. Many of them are too fat because of their bad eating habits. Most young people love food with a lot of oil, sugar and fat. We call this kind of food "junk food".

We also find many young people eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a good meal for lunch. They don’t like eating vegetables, and many of them don’t like to eat fruit. They prefer to eat food with lots of meat and have drinks like cola or coffee instead of milk or juice.

If you are one of the fat young men, here is some advice from the doctors. They may give you some help.

☆Shouldn’t eat too much junk food.

☆Eat some fruit and vegetables every day.

☆Eat breakfast every day. It is good for your body and mind.

【1】There is a lot of ________ in junk food.

A．vegetables and fruit

B．meat and milk

C．oil and fat

D．sugar and fruit

【2】More and more young people become fat because they ________.

A．exercise too much

B．eat too much junk food

C．have too many fruit

D．drink too much water

【3】Many young people prefer to have ________.

A．the food with many vegetables

B．the food with much meat

C．drinks like milk or juice

D．fruit and vegetables

【4】Doctors advise the fat young people not to _________ every day.

A．eat too much junk food

B．eat some vegetables and fruit

C．eat breakfast

D．drink any milk

【5】The best title（标题）for this passage is “_________”.

A．Bad Habits

B．Junk Food

C．Unhealthy Food

D．Advice on Healthy Eating

24、Museums are everywhere. They are great places to find and learn about interesting things. Here are some museums in different countries.

【1】If Mr. White plans to visit the Deutsches Museum with his wife and 10-year-old son,they should pay_______.

A．€28

B．€18.5

C．€32.5

D．€13.5

【2】Which museum has the shortest history according to the passage?

A．The British Museum.

B．The Deutsches Museum.

C．The Natural History Museum.

D．The Canada Science and Technology Museum.

【3】What does the underlined word “attractive” mean?

A．令人感动的

B．出乎意料的

C．有责任心的

D．有吸引力的

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．The Deutsches Museum is the largest in Germany.

B．Visitors always feel excited in the crazy kitchen.

C．The Natural History Museum has some educational programs.

D．The Natural History Museum allows visitors to go inside without paying.

【5】Why did the writer write the passage?

A．To advise us to visit more museums.

B．To introduce some museums to us.

C．To tell us where to go on vacation.

D．To show his/her love for museums.

25、Traveling to all corners of the world gets easier and easier, but how well do we know and u【1】 each other? Here is a simple test. Imagine (设想) you will hold a m【2】 at four o’clock, w【3】 should you expect your foreign business friends to come? If they are Germans, they will a【4】 on time. If they are Americans, they will probably be fifteen minutes early. If they are British, they’ll be fifteen minutes late.

The British seemed to have thought since the English l【5】 was widely used in the world, what they did was certain to be widely understood. Very soon they f【6】 they were completely (完全地) wrong. For e【7】, the British are happy to have a business lunch and discuss business matters with a drink during the meal, but the Japanese prefer not to talk about work while e【8】. Lunch is a time for them to relax and get to know e【9】other, and they don’t drink at lunch. The Germans like to talk about business b【10】 dinner, and the French like to eat first and talk afterwards. They have to be well fed before they discuss anything.

26、假设你是李华，你和你班交换生Mike下周一至周三要外出旅游。请根据下图写一封英语电子邮件，提醒他下周的天气状况。可适当发挥，词数不少于80。

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