2024-2025学年（下）淄博八年级质量检测英语

1、他们那时正在购物。

They________ ________at that time．

2、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 (每词或短语限用一次)

【1】The government plans to ______________ more job opportunities for young people.

【2】There are many ______________ in the shop, so I guess the shop is good.

【3】It’s a common way to ______________ by showing the pictures in the WeChat moments.

【4】That day still ______________ as the greatest day in my life.

【5】The doctors took ______________ of the patients’ blood to test if they were seriously ill.

3、You haven’t collected enough information for the speech yet.（同义转换）

You have collected ________ ________ information for the speech.

4、 It’s said that______ young people may lose their abilities to hear after five years if they listen to MP4 players which are too loud for more than five hours a week

A．thousand of

B．six thousands

C．thousands of

D．six thousands of

5、His music is full of power and strength. It can be sad or joyful, loud or soft. But people say it is not the music ________ that makes his playing so particular.

A．alone

B．lonely

C．alive

D．available

6、My parents are always strict ________ me.

A．with

B．in

C．on

D．for

7、My father bought me _______ ticket to the concert. ______ ticket is really expensive.

A. a; The B. a; A C. the; The

8、I saw Kai in the meeting room，he_______Jim for the school magazine.

A.interviews  B.interviewed  C.has interviewed  D.was interviewing

9、To my surprise, Daniel’s parents allowed him __________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.

A．to visit

B．visiting

C．visit

D．visits

10、---Which do you prefer, rice or noodles?

---________, thanks, I am not hungry

A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. All

11、We are all ________ at how the Great Wall was built.

A．interested

B．interesting

C．amazed

D．amazing

12、— The box is too heavy. Would you please help me with it?

— ________.

A．With pleasure

B．That’s all right

C．You are welcome

D．Yes, I’d love to

13、— How do you ask your teachers questions at home?

—________Internet, telephone or email.

A.By B.For C.With D.About

14、—Where did you get the book?

—From my friend. I _______ it three days ago.

A. lent B. kept C. borrowed D. returned

15、－Could you tell me_________ zongzi in China?

－Usually at the Dragon Boat Festival.

A．when people eat

B．when do people eat

C．how people eat

D．how do people eat

16、—________useful advice you’ve given me! Thanks a lot.

—Glad to help.

A.How B.What C.What a D.What an

17、—Would you like to go fishing with me?

— ________, but I’m very busy at present.

A．I’d love to

B．I think so

C．I’m afraid not

D．I hope not

18、Have you _________ been to Shanghai?

A.before B.ago C.ever D.either

19、A: Hey, young man. 【1】 can I help you?

B: My back hurts.

A: When did it begin to hurt?

B: Two days 【2】.

A: What 【3】 to you?

B: I fell down when I played basketball.

A: I see. Let me look you over.

B: Is there anything serious 【4】 me?

A: No, there isn't.

B: What should I do then?

A: Spend more time relaxing. Then you'll be 【5】.

B: Great! Thanks!

20、从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的单词补全对话。

A: Alice what do you often do in your free time?

B: I do some 【1】 work in a children’s hospital.

A: 【2】 do you do it?

B: Because I want to help people who need help.

A: May I join you?

B: Of course. We will 【3】 an activity this Friday afternoon, and you can go 【4】 me.

A: 【5】 shall we meet?

B: At 4 pm.

A: Oh, I see.

21、

A Juicier and Sweeter Apple

A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired, so they took a break on the bench（长凳）. When the daughter saw an old man selling apples, she asked her father to buy her some apples. Her father didn’t bring much money with him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did, and gave both of them to his daughter, smiling.

His daughter held one apple in her right hand. Then the father asked her if she could share one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she quickly took a bite from one apple. And before her father could speak, she also took a bite from the second apple. The father was surprised. He wanted to know why his daughter acted in such a greedy(贪婪的) way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too young to understand sharing and giving. A smile disappeared from his face.

Suddenly, his daughter held up the apple in her left hand and said, "Daddy, take this one! It is much juicier and sweeter. Her father didn’t know what to say. He felt bad about making the judgment(判断) so fast about a small child. So he smiled again, knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.

Don’t judge anything or draw a conclusion(结论) too quickly. Always spend some more time in understanding things better.

【1】The father and his daughter were________ they saw the apple seller.

A.taking a break B.playing football C.walking a dog D.eating some apples

【2】The father was surprised because________ .

A.the girl asked for one apple but took two B.he had no more money for another apple

C.both apples were not sweet and juicy D.the girl took a bite from both apple

【3】What can we learn from this passage?

A.Girls are sometimes greedy. B.Parents are usually kind.

C.Don’t judge anything too early. D.Children should listen to parents.

22、When people have different ideas or needs, conflicts (冲突) may happen. Naomi Drew, the writer of The Kids’ Guide to Working Out Conflicts: How to Keep Cool, Stay Safe, and Get Along, gives kids some helpful advice on getting on with friends.

Q1: A friend of mine often plays with our friends, but he has never invited me. What can I do?

A1: If a friend does something you don’t like, don’t be afraid to talk to him. Don’t be angry with him. Try to make him understand your feelings so that you can work through it together.

Q2: My friend is rude to other people. She said if I didn’t act(表现)like her, she would stop being my friend.

A2:Never “sell out” just to follow one friend. Do what you believe is right, and you can even find some new friends.

Q3: My friend and I argue (争论)a lot. Although we’ll be friends again soon, I don’t like it. What should I do?

A3:“Winning an argument”isn’t always worth (值得) it. Next time when you argue, let your friend“win”if the thing is not important to you. If you give in (让步) a little, so may your friend. And remember, probably your friend isn’t wrong. He or she just sees things differently.

【1】What is Naomi Drew?

A. A guide. B. A teacher.

C. A writer. D. A doctor.

【2】What’s the advice for Q1?

A. To have a talk.

B. To find a friend.

C. To smile often.

D. To understand others.

【3】What do the underlined words “sell out” in A2 mean in Chinese?

A. 大动肝火 B. 有始无终

C. 有求必应 D. 背弃原则

【4】Which of the following is Naomi Drew’s idea?

A. See things differently from others.

B. It’s impossible to win every argument.

C. Winning isn’t everything, but it sure is nice.

D. It’s OK to give in when two argue on something small.

【5】All of the questions are about conflicts between ______.

A. friends

B. classmates

C. children and parents

D. students and teachers

23、Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary reached the top of Qomolangma in 1953. It was an important event in the mountain climbing history. Also, it was a turning point in the lives of Sherpa (夏尔巴) people.

Before 1953, Sherpa people led a very simple and peaceful life. Most of them worked on farms. They had very little connection with people from other parts of the world. Now things have changed, and thanks to technology, the Sherpa world is much better connected. Tourism (旅游业) is also a main force in changing the lives of Sherpas. After 1953, especially in the 1970s, the number of tourists to Nepal (尼泊尔) increased greatly. Today, tourism is the biggest source of income (收入来源) for Sherpas. Many Sherpas now have a richer life.

Back in 1953, education and health care in Sherpa villages were poor. These days, however, there are many schools and medical clinics (医疗诊所). Changes have also come to Sherpas dinner table: they eat healthier food than they used to. They can also get food from other places. Besides, they are able to get and use quality building materials (建筑材料). The new buildings are much safer than they used to be.

There are some Sherpas, however, who like the old way of living their lives. Some older Sherpas are upset that people seem to be moving away from the traditional way of life. They believe that some Sherpas these days think too much about money. As a result, they are losing the ability to pay attention to true happiness.

【1】Now Sherpa people make money mainly by ________.

A．serving tourists

B．building houses

C．doing farm work

D．selling medicine

【2】The underlined word “quality” in Paragraph 4 means “________” in Chinese.

A．廉价的

B．优质的

C．轻巧的

D．传统的

【3】According to some older Sherpas, their people ________.

A．should make more money

B．have found true happiness

C．are becoming less traditional

D．should pay more attention to nature

【4】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A．Tourism in Nepal

B．Changes in Sherpas’ lives

C．Traditions of Sherpas

D．Climbers of Qomolangma

24、In 1933, an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work on Disney‘s cartoon（动画片）film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash’s voice, he said, “Stop! That’s our duck!”

The duck was the now—famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year, he became a star after an eight—minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy（贪婪的）, and because he lost his temper（发脾气）very quickly. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey’s eight nephews. Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn’t a goody—goody（善于讨好卖乖的人）like Mickey.

In the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s, Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966, Donald Duck and his voice disappeared—there were no more new cartoons.

Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today’s children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.

【1】Who made Donald Duck films?

A．Mickey Mouse.

B．Clarence Nash.

C．Walt Disney.

D．Pluto.

【2】When was the first Donald Duck film made?

A．In 1933.

B．In 1934.

C．In 1966.

D．In 1930.

【3】Who was Clarence Nash?

A．A cartoonist.

B．Donald Duck’s voice.

C．A film—maker.

D．A singer.

【4】Where do today’s children see Donald Duck?

A．In new films.

B．At the cinema.

C．On television.

D．At concerts.

【5】The underlined word “audience” in Paragraph 2 means “_________”.

A．readers

B．formal interview

C．law freedom

D．the people who watch a film at a cinema

25、B. 短文缺词填空，每空一词

Mr Dawson was an old man. Everyone in the town said that he n【1】smiled and often beat kids with a stick if they came to his yard. One day,  when 12-year-old Janet  and her friend Amy  p【2】 Mr Dawson’s house, the old man looked up with his usual frown( 皱 眉 ), but when he saw it was Amy, he s【3】 and said, “Hello, Amy! I see you have a little friend with you today.”

Amy smiled b【4】  and told him Janet was her best friend and they were going to listen to music and play games. Dawson told them that s【5】  good, and gave them each a fresh apple. They gladly a【6】 —Dawson had the best apples in the town.

When they left Dawson’s house, Janet asked Amy, “Everyone says he is the meanest (吝啬的) man in the town. How could he be so nice to us?” Amy said, “When I walked past his house for the first time, he wasn’t very friendly and I was a【7】of him, but I didn’t run away. I smiled to him. It t【8】 some time, but one day he half-smiled back at me.

After some more time, he started to have real smiles and then started talking to me, just a ‘hello’ at   f【9】, and then more. And now he always gives me apples, and I think he is very kind.”

Smiles are contagious (有感染力的). Giving a smile takes so little effort and t【10】You can’t save smiles and you can’t store them. The only way they’re any good is to share them. Why not start every day with a nice big smile?

26、Write at least 60 words on the topic “The magazine I like reading is...”, using the following questions for reference.（请根据提示问题，以“我喜欢的杂志”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格。）

Suggested questions:

(1) What magazine do you like reading in your daily life?

(2) Why do you like to read it? (Give at least two reasons)

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