2024-2025学年（下）延安八年级质量检测英语

1、将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。

【1】WeChat makes a big difference to our life.

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【2】Adult pandas spend 12 hours a day eating bamboo.

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【3】你为什不推迟制定这个计划呢？(put off)

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【4】自从上初中以来，他们从未迟到过。(since)

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【5】你读得书越多，你就越聪明。 (the+比较级，the+比较级)

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2、

【1】They waited at the door ______ the guests ______ their house.

【2】We ______ give away the things that we no longer use to the people in need.

【3】The sky is full of dark clouds and it ______ rain at once.

【4】The students in the village who get to school on a ropeway ______ have a bridge on their way to school.

3、What’s the weather like in spring? (同义句)

________________?

4、—Monica, you ________ the exam! Congratulations!

—Thank you! I can’t believe my ears.

A．pass

B．have passed

C．will pass

D．passed

5、The earth is ________ the moon.

A．as 49 times big as

B．49 times as bigger as

C．49 times as big as

D．as big as 49 times

6、He ______ Australia and he______Sydney for two weeks.

A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been in

C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been to

7、Athletes compete ________ a spirit of fair level.

A．on

B．in

C．at

D．for

8、We were________surprised that nobody believed that it was true．

A. so

B. very

C. such

D. too

9、My brother could swim   the age of six．

A. at   B. on   C. in   D. with

10、Students shouldn’t be allowed________part-time jobs．

A. to having

B. having

C. to have

D. have

11、Much to our ________, Sam wasn’t ________ at the ________ news.

A．surprise；surprised；surprise

B．surprise；surprised；surprising

C．surprised；surprising；surprised

D．surprising；surprised；surprise

12、The roads were icy________ the heavy snow from the night before.

A．when

B．after

C．because of

D．because

13、Mary volunteers ________ the sick kids in the hospital.

A．visiting

B．to visit

C．visited

D．visits

14、Half of the students in our class interested in playing computer games.

A．is

B．are

C．have

D．has

15、The teacher thinks ____ chores ____ necessary for every student.

A．do; are

B．doing; is

C．does; are

D．to do; is

16、“Frog”, Mo Yan’s latest novel _______ well.

A. sells B. sell C. is sold D. are sold

17、Jack ________Rose in 2005. That is to say, they________for 15 years.

A.got married with; have got married B.got married to; have married

C.married; have been married D.married to; have been married

18、一M um，I’m not feeling well. —Oh, dear!  ________

A. What’s wrong?   B. Not at all.   C. All right.

19、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。

A: Hello, Jenna! I’d like to borrow a book from the library. Would you like to go with me?

B: Yes, I’d love to. 【1】

A: Alice in Wonderland.

B: It’s a nice book. I’m sure you will like it.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, I’ve already read it twice.

A: 【3】

B: OK. It tells of a girl named Alice falling through a rabbit hole into a fantasy world.

A: Sounds exciting! 【4】

B: Yes. The movie was popular around the world.

A: 【5】

B: Sounds like a good idea.

A．Then tell me about it.

B．Have you watched the movie?

C．How about watching it online this weekend?

D．Which book are you going to borrow?

E．I haven’t read it yet.

F．I hear it was made into a movie, right?

G．Have you read it yet?

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Keith. Where are you heading for? Is it the gym?

B: Sure. You’re in great shape, Rod. 【1】?

A: Yes, I do a lot. I guess I am a really sports freak (狂热爱好者).

B: 【2】?

A: I do sports every day, mainly playing basketball.

B: I do it, too. Do you want to play it with me today?

A: Sure.

B: How well do you play? I just wonder if we can play together.

A: 【3】. To be exact, I am a top player.

B: I am afraid I am just a rookie (新手).

A: 【4】. Besides, I can help you.

B: 【5】. Many thanks.

A: Not at all.

21、A few days ago, my dad and I decided to take a day trip to the Florida Keys. I was very excited because I didn’t go anywhere over the past two years.

We started our fun trip before sunrise. While on the road, we got to see the Gulf of Mexico on one side and the Atlantic Ocean on the other.

When we stopped by Curry Hammock State Park, I was really amazed. It’s a park that protects the trees that are important to Florida Keys. While we were there, some people from an environmental organization (组织) were recording the number of hawks (鹰). We were able to see these hawks flying in the wide sky.

After that, we went to Key West and visited some popular stops, like Duvall Street and Mile Mark 0. Mile Mark 0 is really cool because it is the very beginning of US 1, the longest north-south highway in the US.

We really had an amazing trip.

【1】The writer and her father started out________.

A．in the early morning

B．in the late morning

C．in the early afternoon

D．in the late afternoon

【2】What did they do at Curry Hammock State Park?

A．They protected the trees there.

B．They joined an environmental organization.

C．They watched hawks fly in the sky.

D．They recorded the number of hawks in the sky.

【3】________ is the start of the longest north-south highway in the US.

A．Duvall Street

B．Gulf of Mexico

C．Mile Mark 0

D．Florida Keys

【4】What is the text mainly about?

A．The beautiful oceans of Florida.

B．An activity of protecting hawks.

C．Popular places to visit in Florida.

D．A one-day trip to the Florida Keys.

【5】In which part of a newspaper can we read the text?

A．News

B．Travel

C．Culture

D．Environment

22、In the 1950s, a female swimmer set a goal for herself. She decided to swim across the English Channel(海峡) before she retired(退休). If she could make it, she would be the first person in the world who did it.

On that day, she jumped into the sea and swam towards the opposite bank.

In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves(波浪). Though she was very tired, she carried on swimming.

But in the end, she gave up. And what she didn’t know at the moment she gave up was that the opposite bank(海岸) was only 1 mile away.

Later people asked her about the reason. And she said “The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the destination(目的地) which I was so close to.”

Too many success stories have been telling us about courage and persistence(坚持). But they never told us where to find courage(勇气) and persistence.

You can have courage only when you know where your goal is. You can succeed in persisting only when you know where your goal is, and prepare yourself well mentally(心理上).

Courage and persistence never fall from the sky. They come from weighing between input and output.

A life without goals is like a ship without a compass(指南针). It goes nowhere. There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals.

【1】What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?

A．Being retired.

B．Swimming across the English Channel.

C．Swimming towards the bank.

D．Setting a goal.

【2】Why did the athlete give up?

A．The bank was one mile away.

B．She was too tired.

C．She didn’t have courage at first.

D．She thought her destination was far away.

【3】What can be inferred (推论) from the last sentence of the passage?

A．If you have courage and persistence, you have goals.

B．Even if you have no goals, you have courage to persist.

C．There is no courage or persistence unless you know your goals.

D．Between input and output, you must find courage and persistence.

23、

【1】Who is in the river?

A. Susan Wendle.

B. Brian Morton.

C. Susan Wendle’s son.

D. Brian Morton’s friend.

【2】How many people got hurt in the car accident?

A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.

【3】How old is Andrea Shelly?

A. 33. B. 36. C. 48. D. 78.

【4】What’s the matter with Steven Carter?

A. He lost his dog.

B. He hurt his leg.

C. His house is on fire.

D. His head is bleeding.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?

A. Steven Carter swims well.

B. Andrea Shelly fell down the stairs.

C. Tina Smith works in a post office.

D. Brian Morton lives on Sunderland Avenue.

24、

Sydney is the largest and oldest city in Australia. The nice climate (气候) and beautiful beaches make it one of the most popular places.

Sydney is great for people from all over the world to visit any time of the year. The city enjoys over 300 sunny days every year.

【1】Most days are _________ in Sydney.

A．rainy

B．sunny

C．cool

【2】When is the best time to go to beaches in Sydney?

A．In January.

B．In June.

C．In October.

【3】Kate will go to Sydney in August. What should she bring with her?

A．The T-shirt.

B．The umbrella.

C．The sun-glasses.

【4】What can we learn from the reading?

A．People visit Sydney because it’s the largest city in Australia.

B．People can go to the outdoor water-parks any time in Sydney.

C．The Australia’s climate is different from China’s.

【5】We can probably find the reading in a(n) ________ book.

A．weather

B．vacation

C．travel

25、五、短文填空

Moscow is the capital of Russia, the b 【1】 country in the world. I went there w【2】 my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year. I had some happy memories.

One of the m 【3】 interesting things of that city was that there were many dogs. Perhaps Russians liked dogs very much. You could see dogs here and t【4】. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made f【5】 with many Russian children when I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them h 【6】 though I could only speak a 1【7】Russian at first. They were f 【8】 to me. The w【9】 in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost everyday in winter. The ground was always covered with snow.

Now I am b 【10】 in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories in Moscow.

26、假如你是中学生李华，上周日你们学校组织（organize）了一次去孤儿院（orphanage）献爱心的志愿者活动（volunteer activity）。请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文，讲述你们当志愿者的故事。

内容提示：

1.给孩子们送礼物；2.给孩子们唱歌、跳舞、讲故事；3.与孩子们合影留念。

要求：1.语句通顺，逻辑清晰，可以适当发挥；2. 80词左右。