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2024-2025学年(下)阜阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】从前 __________

    【2】一天_________

    【3】有 __________

    【4】一个叫……的男孩/女孩 __________

    【5】发生在某人身上 __________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词。

    excite,   lead,   smile,   brave,   weak,   hide,   shine,   can,   important,   remind

    Lord Pingyuan was from the state (国) of Zhao. At that time, Zhao was 【1】 than Qin, so Qin wanted to control Zhao. Lord Pingyuan decided to ask the state of Chu for help. He wanted to pick twenty talented people to go with him. But he 【2】 only find nineteen people. Soon, a man called Mao Sui recommended (推荐) himself. “Please believe me,” Mao Sui said with a confident (自信的) 【3】 on his face. Finally, Lord Pingyuan let Mao Sui join them.

    Lord Pingyuan 【4】 these twenty men to the state of Chu. However, the king didn’t want to help Zhao. Mao Sui was so 【5】 that he walked to the king with a sword (剑) in his hand. The sword was 【6】 bright and the king was shocked and had to listen to Mao Sui. Mao Sui explained the 【7】 of the friendship between Chu and Zhao. Finally the king agreed to help Zhao.

    The good news 【8】 all the people of Zhao and Mao Sui became a hero of the state.

    The story 【9】 us that we should always believe in ourselves like Mao Sui. Don’t be shy or 【10】 your talents. Show yourselves to others.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、She hasn’t decided what event to enter for. (句意不变)

    She hasn’t decided what event ________ ________ enter for.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、---Why don’t we spend this weekend at the beach?

    ---________

    A.Good idea. B.That’s right. C.Well done. D.Not at all.

  • 5、The skirt ____________ soft as if it is made of silk.

    A.sounds

    B.tastes

    C.feels

    D.smells

  • 6、As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when _____________ and see him.

    A. you will come   B. will you come   C. you come

  • 7、This is________ song I’ve told you. Isn’t it ________ better one?

    A.the; the

    B.a; a

    C.the; a

    D.a; the

  • 8、The fruit store has many kinds of fruit, apples, bananas and mangoes.

    A. like   B. for example   C. such as   D. as well as

  • 9、The boy jumped _________ the bed and ran all the way _____ his mother.

    A.down; in

    B.off; to

    C.out; to

    D.off; in

  • 10、—Look!It’s raining heavily.________take a raincoat with you?

    Well,I’ll take one right now.

    A.Why not

    B.Why don’t

    C.Would you mind

    D.Would you like

     

  • 11、He spends all his free time ________ his mom look after his little sister.

    A.helping B.to help C.helps D.helped

  • 12、Tom’s parents look _________. Maybe they ______ he didn’t pass the exam.

    A. happy; has known B. happy; have known

    C. unhappy; has known D. unhappy; have known

  • 13、Yesterday he stayed at home and helped his parents ________ to the cinema.

    A.instead of going

    B.instead to go

    C.instead go

    D.instead of to go

  • 14、Parents should   their children   a good environment.

    A.offer; / B.offer; with

    C.provide; with D.both A and C

  • 15、   , Tony? 

    —I feel terrible. Maybe I have a cold.

    A.How are you B.What’s the matter C.Are you really ill D.Why not go to a doctor

  • 16、The movie made all of us   .

    A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting

    C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting

  • 17、Boys and girls, tomorrow we will have a    visit  to Mount Tai.

    A.three days B.three-days

    C.three-day D.three day’s

  • 18、--Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to complete.

    --I think so.

    A. Many hands make light work   B. Too many cooks spoil the broth

    C. The early bird catches the worm   D. The more you learn; the more you know

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话(其中有两项多余)。

    A: Hi, Paul! I hear The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is very interesting. 【1】

    B: Yes, I have.

    A: 【2】

    B: It is really interesting. I couldn’t put it down after I started reading it.

    A: 【3】

    B: It is about a young boy Tom growing up along the Mississippi River. He is clever and likes doing exciting things.

    A: 【4】

    B: I got the book from the library.

    A: I will go to the library tomorrow to borrow it. 【5】

    B: Sure. I’d like to find more interesting books.

    A.Where did you get the book?

    B.Can I have a look at the book?

    C.Have you read it yet?

    D.What do you think of it?

    E.Do you have any favorite writers?

    F.Would you like to go with me?

    G.Could you please tell me what it is about?

  • 20、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hi, Scott. 【1】?

    B: Oh, I’m doing my homework.

    A: When you finish it, could you please help me do some chores?

    B: No problem, Mom. 【2】?

    A: You need to sweep the floor and take out the rubbish.

    B: OK. Could you help me with my homework now?

    A: 【3】. I’m cooking dinner. You can ask your dad for help.

    B: 【4】? Is he in the living room?

    A: No. He is washing his car in front of the house.

    B: All right. 【5】.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   A long time ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to come and played around it every day. He climbed to the tree top, ate the apples, took a nap(小睡) under the shadow. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.

    Time went by. The little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree, and he looked sad. “I want toys. I need money to buy them,” he said. “You can pick all my apples and sell them. So you will have money,” The tree said. The boy was so excited. He grabbed all the apples on the tree and left happily.

    One day, the boy returned, and the tree was so excited. “I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter(居所). Can you help me? ” “You can chop off my branches(树枝) to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left happily.

    One hot summer day, the boy returned, and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat? ” “Use my trunks(树干)to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy. ” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. The tree was happy, but it was not true.

    Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don't have anything for you anymore.” The tree said with tears. “I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years.” The boy replied. “Good! An old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come, come, sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.

    You may think that the boy is cruel (残忍的)to the tree, but that’s how all of us are treating our parents.

    【1】In the sentence “The tree was happy, but it was not true”, why was the tree “happy”?

    A.Because the boy came back three times.

    B.Because the boy went sailing and relax himself.

    C.Because the tree knew that boy would surely come back one day.

    D.Because the tree thought the boy got what he needed most again.

    【2】The boy came back to the tree finally after so many years because _______.

    A.he was really tired

    B.he missed the tree

    C.he came back to say sorry

    D.he came back to repay(报答)

    【3】The “apple tree” in this passage may refer to _______.

    A.your parents

    B.your friends

    C.your school

    D.your company

    【4】What did the writer want to tell us?

    A.The apple tree was very kind to the boy.

    B.The boy was cruel(残酷的)to the tree.

    C.Children should care more about their parents.

    D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.

  • 22、As a teenager, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; or they can be small—you may just want to become the best student in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Have you ever tried to make your dream come true?

    Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams come true is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects or it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from achieving your dream. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is made up of many small dreams.

    You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important.

    Without dreams, you won’t make up your mind to learn more skills and new interests.

    【1】Who’s the right reader of the article?

    A.Adults.

    B.Teenagers.

    C.Children.

    D.The Old.

    【2】What does Andrew Matthews think of achieving dreams?

    A.It’s the biggest challenge in life.

    B.It’s too hard to achieve.

    C.It’s impossible.

    D.It’s stopped by many ideas.

    【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase?

    A.来真的

    B.实现

    C.出来

    D.破灭

    【4】We will _______ with dreams.

    A.know what is impossible

    B.give up the difficult things

    C.learn more skills and new interests

    D.travel around the world

    【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

    A.How can we win the Nobel Prize?

    B.We should have dreams and try to achieve them.

    C.The big dream is made up of many small dreams.

    D.Our dreams are interests and skills.

  • 23、Dear Jennifer,

    Thanks for taking care of my apartment while I’m away. Please feed the cat and fish every day. The cat food is in the kitchen and the fish food is next to the cat food. Also, could you please check the cat’s water bowl? The bowl is next to his food dish.

    Please water the plants twice a week. And could you take out the trash on Thursday? Please check my mail box for me on Wednesday, too.

    If you’re hungry, have some chocolate cakes. They’re in the fridge(冰箱). You can help yourself to the orange juice in it, too. Thanks again for your help.

    Mary

    【1】Jennifer needs to_____ every day.

    A.check the mail box

    B.take out the trash

    C.water the plants

    D.feed the cat

    【2】The fish food is _____ the cat food.

    A.in front of

    B.next to

    C.under

    D.in

    【3】Jennifer needs to check ______ for Mary.

    A.homework

    B.test paper

    C.exercise

    D.the mail box

    【4】_____ Jennifer needs to take out the trash.

    A.On Thursday

    B.On Wednesday

    C.On Tuesday

    D.On Saturday

    【5】The letter is from ______.

    A.Jennifer

    B.Mary

    C.Jack

    D.Jane

  • 24、   Modesty(谦逊) is a valuable quality in many cultures around the world. In China, this is no different. However, the phrase “毛遂自荐” seems to disagree with this.

    During the Warring States Period, the Qin army marched(进军) on Handan. Seeing that Handan was in danger, Prince Pingyuan sought help from the state of Chu. He wanted to pick 20 talented people to go with him. However, he could only find 19 people who were good enough. Then, a man named Mao Sui volunteered.

    Prince Pingyuan looked at Mao Sui with doubt, “How long have you been here with me?”

    “Three years,” Mao Sui answered.

    “I hear that a person with talent is like an awl(锥子) in a cloth bag. Its sharp point will soon pierce() through the bag. You’ve been here for a long time, but I haven’t seen any of your achievements. Maybe you don’t have any talent.” said Prince Pingyuan.

    “What I’m asking you now is to put me into that bag. If you do that, I will pierce through it. But not only the point — the whole awl,” Mao Sui said confidently.

    Impressed, Prince Pingyuan allowed Mao to join his team, and Mao proved very helpful. Now the phrase “Mao Sui recommending himself” is used to describe someone who volunteers to do a task.

    However, there is a fine line between self-confidence and arrogance(傲慢). It’s important to believe in yourself, but a strong ego can harm your career and professional relationships. So we recommend letting your work speak for itself.

    1Where was Mao Sui from?

    A.Qin. B.Chu. C.Handan. D.Pingyuan.

    2What does the phrase “毛遂自荐” mean?

    A.Show modesty. B.Feel unconfident.

    C.Be professional. D.Volunteering for a task.

    3The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 6 means ________.

    A.putting an awl into a bag

    B.putting Mao Sui into a bag

    C.letting Mao Sui join the team

    D.refusing Mao Sui

    4What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Modesty isn’t a valuable quality.

    B.Mao Sui was a confident person.

    C.Prince Pingyuan didn’t like Mao Sui.

    D.The writer thinks we should learn from Mao Sui.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   请根据下面所给的要点提示,用适当的词汇完成短文,每空词数不限。

    提示:上周六,你看了电影《小屁孩日记》(Diary of a Wimpy Kid),电影讲述了十一岁男孩Greg的故事,Greg刚入初中时,他觉得自己会成为学校里最受欢迎的孩子,然而,他却遇到了许多困难,幸好他的朋友Rowley总是和他在一起面对困难。最终,他俩都成为学校里最受欢迎的学生。

     

    Last Saturday, I saw an interesting movie 1 Diary of a Wimpy Kid. The movie tells stories about 211-year-old boy, Greg. He has just gone to middle school. Greg thinks that he will easily become one of the school’s most popular students. However, he meets 3difficulties. 4, his good friend Rowley always faces the difficulties with him together.

    At last, both Greg and Rowley become 5 students in the school.

     

     

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、请根据自己平日的所做所思在下面12中任选一个主题按要求写一篇英语短文。

    1. 你喜欢做家务吗?暑假马上就要到了,你打算假期干些什么家务呢?做家务活都带给你什么好处呢?请你用英语跟大家谈谈吧!

    2. 你假期或周末经常参加什么校外活动呢?具体安排是怎样的?这些校外活动都带给你什么样的变化?你是怎么看待这些校外活动的?

    注意:1、词数:不少于70个。2 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。3、内容可根据你选定的主题适当发挥。  

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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