2024-2025学年（下）红河州八年级质量检测英语

1、识记类单词

【1】平方；正方形n. _________

【2】米；公尺n. _________

【3】深的；纵深的adj. ________

【4】沙漠n. __________

【5】人口；人口数量n. _________

【6】亚洲n. __________

【7】墙n. ___________

【8】古代的；古老的adj. ________

【9】宽的；宽阔的adj. _________

【10】厚的；浓的adj. _________

【11】包括；包含v. __________

【12】条件；状况n. __________

【13】力；力量n. __________

【14】大海；海洋n. __________

【15】重量是……；称……的重量v. _________

【16】油；食用油；石油n. _________

【17】竹子n. __________

【18】研究；调查n. & v. __________

【19】野生的adj. ___________

【20】政府；内阁n. ________

【21】成年的；成人的adj. 成人；成年动物n. ___________

2、

【1】Many of Jay Chou’s ______ are waiting to see him at the station.

【2】A strong wind with lots of ______ is blowing outside.

【3】Now farmers can do farm work more easily with the help of ______ machines.

【4】China ______ many new kinds of technology from other countries so far.

【5】He ______ the telephone and ran out of the room quickly.

3、Kelly said the fashion show went very well. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ Kelly say?

4、I can't hear the teacher   with so much noise outside.

A.loudly B.politely C.quietly D.clearly

5、It’s not enough ____ only the classroom clean .

A.keeping B.to keep

C.kept D.keeps

6、What a beautiful skirt! How much did you ________ for it?

A．take

B．cost

C．pay

D．spend

7、— Why do you want to climb the mountain?

— Nothing but ________ myself.

A．telling

B．challenging

C．teaching

D．making

8、—I’m not sure what I can write about The Secret Garden in the report.

—You should read some ________ about the book before writing.

A．reasons

B．results

C．reserves

D．reviews

9、---Could I watch TV?

---No, you ________. You _________finish your homework first.

A. can’t, must   B. can’t, can

C. couldn’t, must   D. couldn’t, can

10、It was interesting that most of the people voted ________ environmental restrictions (环境管制) rather than against them.

A．for

B．at

C．on

D．in

11、—These problems are too hard to ______. Will you give me some advice?

—There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan.

A.hand out B.work out C.look out D.break out

12、________he was very tired，he continued working in his office．

A．Since

B．Although

C．As soon as

D．Because

13、My mother makes my father ________, because it is bad for his health.

A．don’t smoke

B．not smoke

C．not smoking

D．not to smoke

14、—Can you tell me how to use the camera，Tina?

—Of course. It's very ________ to use.

A．boring

B．simple

C．successful

D．unlucky

15、Why not ________ to bed early? It’s good for your health.

A．to go

B．going

C．gone

D．go

16、Maoming International Hotel is a ________ hotel and it wins the heart of people.

A.five star B.five-star C.five-stars D.five stars

17、________ a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer.

A．To find

B．Find

C．To write

D．Write

18、The company can　　　　you lunch if you work there.

A.feed B.provide C.lend D.offer

19、根据对话内容，在每个小题的空白处选入一个适当的句子，使对话完整。

A.Put your head back.

B.Should I tack his temperature?

C.Bad luck!

D.What should I do?

E.I don’t feel well.

F.Tell him to lie down and rest.

G..Run it under water and then put some medicine on the cut.

Judy: Hello, Nancy.

Nancy: My brother has a fever, but my parents are at work. 【1】 

Judy: You should give him some hot water.

Nancy: 【2】

Judy: Yes. You’d better take his temperature and …

Nancy: He has a headache and coughs, too.

Judy: Maybe he has a cold. 【3】

Nancy: OK, thank you. Ah…

Judy: What’s the matter, Nancy?

Nancy: 【4】 I cut myself and blood is

running out of my finger.

Judy: 【5】

20、补全对话

A: Good morning. What do you usually do in the evening?

B: 【1】___________

A: Really? What programmers do you enjoy?

B: 【2】___________

A: Why don’t you watch TV?

B: 【3】___________

A: Maybe you are right.

B: 【4】___________

A: English programmers? 

B: Yes. There are many English programmers on the radio. You can choose some.

A: Wonderful! I’m looking for a way to learn English well.

B: 【5】___________

A: Yes, I agree with you.

21、   What’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy days? Many people like sunny days a lot. They don’t like rain．They think rain makes them feel sad．During a long vacation．they like going to the beach to enjoy the sunshine．Sunshine makes them feel very good and happy．

I like sunshine very much，but I also enjoy rain．I enjoy the sound of rain．It makes me feel quiet. On rainy days，I like listening to music and reading books or just looking at the rain and daydreaming. When you daydream，you don’t think about other things．I think it’s a good way to relax when it rains．

Sunshine can make one run around and rain can make one quiet，so I hope you can feel happy, rain or sunshine．

【1】Many people don’t like rain because it makes them feel____________．

A.happy B.sad C.tired D.relaxing

【2】The writer enjoys the sound of____________．

A.sunshine B.snow C.rain D.wind

【3】We don’t think about other things when we_________．

A.sing B.1isten to music C.dance D.daydream

【4】Sunshine can make someone_____________．

A.quiet B.run around C.daydream D.sad

【5】The writer thinks daydreaming is a good way to relax when it______________．

A.rains B.snows C.shines D.Winds

22、In Singapore，many middle school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People think good schooling is a ticket to success in their future. So，many of these students try their best to get good marks in their exams. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually difficult. Sometimes，some of them have to go to remedial classes after school.

There are many after school activities：sports and games，music and dance，hiking and rockclimbing，etc. They are also very happy to do community service (社区服务)．

In their free time，most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters (好莱坞大片)，Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet，emailing their friends and playing computer games.

They sometimes go to cafes，fast food restaurants，shopping centers and big bookstores.

So，it looks like the life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.

【1】Students in Singapore think if they want to have a good future they will______.

A. get good schooling   B. do after class activities

C. do much homework   D. surf the Internet

【2】The underlined word “remedial” means “______” in Chinese.

A. 额外的   B. 补习的   C. 业余的   D. 专业的

【3】Which of the following is NOT an activity the students do in their free time?

A. Listening to pop music.   B. Watching movies.

C. Going to shopping centers.   D. Doing their homework.

【4】Which of the following is RIGHT?

A. All of the students go to remedial classes after school in Singapore.

B. The middle school students' life in Singapore is hard but interesting.

C. Only a few students like to surf the Internet in their free time.

D. In Singapore，students don't have to study hard to get good grades.

【5】The best title for the text is ______.

A. How to get good marks in Singapore   B. The free time activities in Singapore

C. The students' life in Singapore   D. The after school activities in Singapore

23、   It’s late at night. A car stops in the middle of a forest. After dropping off their three teenagers, the parents say “good luck” and drive away. The teenagers, totally lost, have to find their way back home by themselves.

It may sound crazy to you, but this is a tradition with a long history for Dutch parents called “dropping”. Dutch people believe that children should not depend too much on their parents and should learn how to solve problems through activities like “dropping”.

However, for many other parents around the world, their top worry is their children’s safety. After all, why should they put their children at risk when there are many other ways to develop their independence?

People have many different opinions about parenting (育儿). All parents want their children to be happy, healthy and successful. In China, for example, many parents spend much money on summer vacation activities for their children. They want their children to enjoy their vacation as much as possible.

But some parents try too hard and become “helicopter ( 直 升 机 ) parents”—just the opposite of “dropping”. They worry too much about their children and pay attention to everything they do—like helicopters flying over their children. In their eyes, children need to be protected all the time.

But this might not be a good parenting style either, according to American parenting expert Kenneth Ginsburg. As Ginsburg writes, parents should keep a balance (平衡) by “making sure their children don’t crash (碰撞) against the rocks, but allowing them to ride the waves (波浪).”

【1】For Dutch people, “dropping” can help children .

A.learn how to solve problems B.find their homes in forests

C.depend on their parents D.enjoy a summer vacation

【2】Many other parents around the world worried the most about  .

A.good luck B.safety C.grades D.success

【3】Which one of the following pictures can best show “helicopter parents”?

A.A B.B C.C D.D

【4】According to Kenneth Ginsburg, parents should   .

A.find a balance between keeping safe and letting go

B.depend a lot on their children in the future

C.let their children take risks all the time

D.watch their children doing everything

24、   When I was a kid, I got interested in astronomy(天文学), I often watched northern lights in my hometown in Lapland. I used to wonder how big the universe might be and what are “behind” the stars. But as I grew up and finally went to college, I hardly had any time to develop my hobby because of too much homework. It was in 2009 that I rediscovered astronomy. I found an astronomy magazine in a library and immediately I got interested in astronomy again.

When I start reading astronomy books and magazines, I start finding out how many interesting things there are outside the planet. I realize that the information I am reading, hearing and watching opens a door to a huge world of interesting things.

However, I do not have much time for my hobbies. Many times I would like to observe an object in the night sky, but I am working or I have to look after my kids. So I share my hobbies with my kids. I encourage them to observe the stars together with me. I read kids’ astronomy books for them and tell them about the moon, stars, the sun and many other interesting things. We all find it interesting at the same time.

I enjoy astronomy as a hobby and I hope other parents like me can read books and magazines about it. Just imagine that you and your family sit together watching the stars and talking in the garden on a summer night! How cool it will be!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The writer got interested in astronomy when ________.

A．she grew up

B．she was a child

C．she got married

【2】The writer had to give up her hobby because ________.

A．she went to college

B．she didn’t like it any more

C．she had too much homework to do

【3】We can know from the passage that ________.

A．the writer was married when she took her hobby for the second time

B．the writer has written many articles about astronomy since 2009

C．the writer has a lot of time for her hobbies

【4】What does the underlined word mean?

A．发现

B．重新发现

C．再次喜欢

【5】The writer wants to ________ in the last paragraph.

A．advise readers to watch the sky at night

B．show the importance of books and magazines

C．encourage people to develop a hobby in astronomy

25、American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two t【1】 in a school year: the first term is from September to J【2】, and the second is from February to June.

Most American children begin to go to school when t【3】 are five years old. Most students are seventeen o【4】 eighteen years old when they finish h【5】 school.

High school students t【6】 only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the  s【7】class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do m【8】interesting things.

After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a l【9】 one. They usually have to p 【10】a lot of money. So many students look for work after class to get enough money for their studies.

26、最近你听了一个关于我国野生老虎的报告，其中提到我国目前仅存不足50只野生老虎。为此你深感忧虑，于是决定给报社的编辑写一封信，说说自己的看法。

请参考所给的英文提示，写一封不少于80词的邮件。信的开头已给出 ，不计入总词数。

英文提示：

save tigers, the population of wild tigers, less than 50, in great danger, make money, cut   

down, buy things made of tiger skins, take steps (采取措施), pass laws, protect...from

To the Editor,

I’m a middle school student. I think...

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