2024-2025学年（下）海西州八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】绷带n. 用绷带包扎v. __________

【2】压；挤；按v. __________

【3】生病的；有病的adj. __________

【4】膝；膝盖n. __________

【5】鼻出血n. __________

【6】呼吸v. __________

【7】晒伤的adj. __________

【8】危险；风险；冒险n. & v. __________

【9】（交通）事故；意外遭遇n. __________

【10】情况；状况n. __________

【11】千克；公斤n. __________

【12】岩石n. __________

【13】血n. __________

【14】限制；约束；管理n. &v. __________

【15】勇气；意志n. __________

【16】我们自己pron. __________→我们（主格）pron. __________→我们（宾格）pron. __________

【17】登山者；攀登者n. __________→爬v. __________

【18】刀n. __________→（复数形式）__________

【19】意思是；打算；意欲v. __________→意义；意思n. __________→毫无意义的；意思不明确的adj. __________

【20】重要性；重要n. __________→重要的adj. __________

【21】决定；抉择n. __________→决定；选定v. __________

【22】死；死亡n. __________→消失；灭亡；死亡v. __________

2、用when或while完成句子。

【1】What were you doing _____ the accident happened?

【2】I was sleeping _____ my mother was cooking.

【3】____ Mary was reading, Lisa arrived.

【4】______ Susan was ten, she could play the guitar.

【5】Jim was walking in the street ___ he found a watch.

3、We planted a lot of trees on the hills in Lanzhou. (改为被动语态)

A lot of trees __________ on the hills in Lanzhou.

4、Everybody, young or old,  _______the Oriental Pearl TV Tower.

A. enjoy to visit   B. enjoys to visit   C. enjoy visiting   D. enjoys visiting

5、— Thank you for the time and trouble you’ve taken to drive me to the airport.

—

A．My pleasure.

B．Yes, please.

C．Never mind.

D．Of course.

6、—Can you perform ballet or play the guitar?

—I can play the guitar, but only ________.

A．very well

B．a little

C．a lot

D．very much

7、—I don’t like documentaries. What about you?

—________.

A.So do I B.So I do C.Neither do I

8、—Jim isn't in the classroom.Where is he now?

—He ______ the library.

A. will go to   B. has been to

C. has gone to   D. goes to

9、—What do you think of the music?

—Great! It ________ me ________ my hometown.

A.reminds; of B.makes; to C.gets; of

10、A true friend reaches for your hand and   your heart.

A.touches B.solves C.refuses

11、Remember to ______ your English book here.

A. take B. bring C. carry D. sell

12、Where ______ John _______ ? To the library. He _________ there for an hour.

A. has…been…has gone   B. has…gone…has been

C. did…go…went   D. did…be…went

13、Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels _________at a speed of 3.2 cm every 10 years.

A．rose

B．have risen

C．rise

14、I’ve heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdotn is one of________ocean parks in Asia．

A．very large

B．the larger

C．much larger

D．the largest

15、—Julia, you look unhappy. ________?

—I lost my English book yesterday.

A.Can you help me B.What should I do C.What's wrong with you D.Could I use your book

16、As everyone knows,dogs can   things very far away.

A. spell   B. leave

C. beat   D. smell

17、What a terrible spring in Changsha! There is _________ rain.

A.too many B.much too C.too much

18、The environment here becomes better and better. ________ birds are coming back.

A．Hundred

B．Hundreds

C．Hundred of

D．Hundreds of

19、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有一项多余）。

（A young man wants to sell his watch. ）

A: Hey, young man. This watch is very new. Is it yours?

B: Yes, sir.

A: 【1】

B: In Switzerland（瑞士）.

A: 【2】

B: For two years.

A: Don’t you like it? 【3】

B: Yes, I like it. But I want to get some money for my friend Bill. He had an accident.

A: I see. 【4】

B: You can have it for 600 dollars.

A: I’ll take it.

B: 【5】

A: Not at all.

A．How long have you had it?

B．How much is it?

C．Thank you so much.

D．Where did you buy it?

E．When did you get it?

F．Why are you selling it?

20、Ⅵ.补全对话

A:Dear,you look very happy.【1】

B:My new classmate Liu Ling.She’s from Shanxi.

A:【2】

B:She’s tall and thin.And she has long black hair.

A:What is she like?

B:【3】She called to invite me to have dinner at her house.Can I go,Mum?

A:【4】 You’ll have a piano test this evening.Why don’t you invite her to join us for dinner tomorrow evening?

B:Oh,that’s very kind of you,Mum.【5】

A:That’s great.I’m looking forward to meeting her.

A.I’m afraid not.

B.Yes,of course.

C.How do you like her?

D.What does she look like?

E.I think she’ll be glad to come.

F.Who did you talk to on the phone?

G.She’s friendly and helpful.

21、

Notice!

Boys and girls, it’s not easy being a middle school student, isn’t it? When I was your age, I had all kinds of problems. For example, I didn’t know what to do when my best friend got a new friend. I thought my parents didn’t understand me. And I didn’t know how to make good use of time.

Do you have such problems? If your answer is “YES”, don’t worry. I’d be glad to share my stories with you and help you enjoy your school life more.

As a public speaker, I give about thirty talks to middle schools every year. This is my first talk in China. Come and share your problems with me! I’m looking forward to seeing you!

Date: June 19th (Friday)

Time: 9:20 a.m. ~ 11:20 a.m.

Place: Room No. 305 in the classroom building

Maria Miller

June 17th

【1】How long will the talk last?

A.For an hour. B.For an hour and a half. C.For two hours. D.For two hours and a half.

【2】When did Maria Miller put up the notice?

A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday. D.On Friday.

【3】We can learn from the notice that _________.

A.the talk is about middle school students’ problems

B.Ms. Miller has given lots of talks in China

C.Ms. Miller will give the talk in the afternoon

D.Ms. Miller will give the talk in the library

22、The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park

☆☆☆☆☆ ($299 per night)

Location (位置): No.2 West Street

About it: You can have a good view of the Statue of liberty from the 39-floor,

298-room hotel.

Millennium Hilton

☆☆☆☆☆ ($219 per night) Location: 55 Church Street

About it: You can go swimming in the indoor swimming pool.

The hotel is directly across from Times Square. The hotel is on the left of the street. Times Square is on the right of the street.

Midtown East

☆☆☆☆ ($170 per night)

Location: Between East 41st Street and East 54 Street.

About it: It’s quite convenient ( 方便的) to visit the United Nations, Grand Central

Station, and so on.

Marriott New York Financial Center

☆☆☆ ($209 per night) Location: No.85 West Street

About it: Next to many shopping malls. It’s quite convenient if you want to buy things in this city.

【1】Which hotel is the most expensive according to the information?

A.Midtown East. B.The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park

C.Millennium Hilton. D.Marriott New York Financial Center.

【2】Which picture shows the right location of Millennium Hilton(A) and Times Square (B)?

A. B.

C. D.

【3】If you want to buy a pair of sports shoes, you’d better choose .

A.Midtown East B.The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park

C.Millennium Hilton D.Marriott New York Financial Center

23、

The impression you make at the beginning of an interview is very important. Some interviewers decide to give someone a job just in the first three minutes of the interview. They watch your appearance, attitude and gesture.

A friendly smile is important when you walk into the room. A smile shows a confident and positive attitude. When you introduce yourself, make eye contact with the interviewer. Some interviewers offer a hand-shake. Others don't.

Try to be as natural as possible. But take a look at your body language. The way you sit, walk, use your voice and show feelings on your face are all parts of your body language. It makes the interviewer know how you feel about yourself. Are you feeling confident in yourself? Your abilities? Your interest in the job?

Speak clearly and loud enough. Show interest in your voice. When you speak, look at the interviewer. Also don't say bad things about yourself or the company you worked for before.

Listen to questions carefully. If you don't understand a question, ask the interviewer to say it again. "I am sorry, but I didn't catch that." "I am not sure what you mean."

Almost everyone is nervous in a job interview. Interviewers know that. But they want you to try to control your nervousness. They want you to show confidence in your ability to do the job.

At the end of the interview, thank the interviewer for his or her time. It's a good idea to send a short thank-you letter right after the interview, or send it by hand. Phone the company if you have not heard anything after one week. Ask if they have made a decision about the job.

Good luck!

【1】The interviewer will NOT care too much about _______ in the interview.

A．your appearance

B．your attitude

C．your gestured

D．your nervousness

【2】The underlined word "positive" in paragraph 2 means "_______" in Chinese.

A．积极的

B．模糊的

C．明确的

D．消极的

【3】We should care about our body language because __________

A．it can show our feelings on the face.

B．it can help us leave a good impression on the interviewer.

C．it can help us know more about ourselves and the interviewer.

D．it can help us control our nervousness.

【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．You can talk about bad things of your former company in an interview.

B．It’s good to thank the interviewer at the end of the interview.

C．An interview usually lasts for minutes.

D．You should talk in a low voice to the interviewer.

【5】What is the best title of this passage?

A．Show Interest in the Interview

B．Be confident in an Interview

C．Make a Good Impression in an Interview

D．A Friendly Smile Makes You Succeed

24、Metro Pocket Guide

Metro rail (地铁)

Each passenger (乘客) needs a fare card to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying passenger.

Fare card machines are in every station. Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and fare card machines only provide up to $5 in change.

Passengers can ride as many times as possible with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a fare card machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays and all day on weekends and holidays.

Hours of Service

Open: 5 a.m. Mon.-Fri.  7 a.m. Sat.-Sun.

Close: midnight Sun.-Thurs.   3 a.m. Fri.- Sat. nights

Metro bus

When paying with exact change, the fare is $1.35. When paying with a Smar@Trip card, the fare is $1.25.

Fares for the senior/disabled passengers: Senior (年长的) citizens 65 and older and disabled (残疾的) passengers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metro rail and Metro bus, use a senior/disabled fare card or Smar@Trip card.

Travel tips

Avoid(避免) riding during weekday rush periods before 9:30 a.m and between 4 and 6 p.m.

【1】At what time does Metro rail stop service on Saturday?

A.At midnight. B.At 3 a.m. C.At 5 a.m. D.At 7 p.m.

【2】What is good about a Smar@Trip card?

A.It is easy and convenient(方便的) for old people only. B.It saves money for its users.

C.We can buy it at any time. D.People can buy it on the Internet.

【3】Which of the following statement is TRUE?

A.Up to two children under age 5 may travel free.

B.Fare card machines make change for no more than $5.

C.With a One Day Pass, people can ride many times in a day on weekdays.

D.To avoid the rush hour, it's better not to ride at 11 a.m. during weekdays.

25、   Long long ago, there 【1】(live) a little princess named Nu Wa. She was the 【2】(young) daughter of Emperor Yan.

The little princess loved watching the sunrise. She asked her father 【3】 the sun rose. Her father told her and promised 【4】(take) her there to see sunrise on a boat, but he was 【5】 busy to do this.

One day, the little princess got a boat and went to the East Sea alone without 【6】(tell) her father. While she 【7】（boat）on the sea, a strong wind came. Her boat sank into the sea and so 【8】 (do) Nu Wa.

After her 【9】(die), her spirit turned into a beautiful bird. People called the bird JIngwei.

In order to revenge(复仇), Jingwei flew【10】the mountains and the East China Sea, dropping stones into the sea. Although she couldn’t fill the sea up, she never stopped.

26、   汤姆是你班上的新生，感到非常孤独。请根据表格提示，写一篇短文。简单介绍一下汤姆的问题，并谈谈你给他的建议。要求：意思连贯、语言通顺，词数在70左右。

Suggestions for Tom

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