2024-2025学年（下）汉中八年级质量检测英语

1、春节不是每年都在同一天到来。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。

breath  excite  stomach  angry different

【1】Peter watched TV all the time, so his mother came over and shouted at him _________.

【2】I ate too much this morning, I feel sick and have a ___________.

【3】All the children looked __________ after the school trip.

【4】He had problems ___________  after running for an hour.

【5】Exercise can make a great_________ to our health.

3、

【1】Millie joined the Ballroom Dancing Club in 2013. （改为同义句）

Millie has __________ ____________ the Ballroom_________2013.

【2】Were these vegetables in the garden grown by your grandma?（改成主动语态）

_________ your grandma _____________ these vegetables in the garden?

【3】Lucy doesn't have enough money to study abroad．（改为同义句）

Lucy can't ______________________________ study abroad.

【4】My bike needs to be fixed．（改为同义句）

My bike needs ______________．

【5】The maths problem is so difficult that the boy can't work it out.

The maths problem is _______ difficult ______ the boy to work out.

【6】His grandfather has been dead for five years.(同义句转换)

Five years ______________since his grandfather  ______.

【7】They read books at home.  They didn't listen to music.(合并成一句)

They read books at home _____________________  to music.

【8】Did Bob clean the classroom yesterday?(改为被动语态)

______ the classroom ______ by Bob yesterday?

【9】You must remember!  Don't waste or pollute water.(将两句合并为一句)

You must remember ______________ waste or pollute water.

【10】It's three hours' flight from Shanghai to Sanya.(划线提问)

__________________is it from Shanghai to Sanya?

4、Don’t worry. If you ________ studying hard, gradually you will make progress.

A．keep in

B．keep on

C．keep from

D．keep up

5、—Your brother had a job interview last Wednesday, didn’t he?

—Yes, but he didn’t get the job. The ________ is that his English is poor.

A．reason

B．warning

C．excuse

6、—Have you ________ been to our town before? 

—No, it's the first time I ________ here.

A.ever; have come B.never; come C.ever; came

7、_________ great success the film The Wondering Earth is!

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

8、—Could I use your dictionary to look up some new words？

—OK，________．

A．it’s a pleasure

B．that’s right

C．no problem

9、—When did you go to France to learn French?

—_________the age of five.

A.At B.In C.For D.On

10、—Alice, how’s your grandpa?

—He’s fine. He used to _______ TV after dinner, but now he is used to _______ for a walk.

A．watch; go

B．watching; go

C．watching; going

D．watch; going

11、______ lucky guy!

A. What   B. What a   C. How   D. How a

12、John and Dick are in the classroom, ____________?

A.aren’t they B.are they C.isn’t he D.is he

13、My teacher often encourages me_____________ in front of a group of people.

A.speak B.to speak C.speaking D.spoke

14、It ________ me weeks to find a birthday present for Dad.

A．takes

B．spends

C．costs

D．pays

15、(2019孝感改编)The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together. They should put down phones and have more talks, ________．

A.still B.too C.either D.instead

16、(2017青海西宁)His grandmother for 6 years.And he still misses her very much.

A. died   B. has died

C. has been dead   D. has been died

17、—Swimming in the river for teenagers is very dangerous.

—So it is. If I ________ them, I ________ a shower at home.

A．am; would take

B．were; will take

C．was; would take

D．were; would take

18、On video, Doctor Zhong Nanshan ___________ teenagers to study hard in the First Lesson of This Term.

A．allowed

B．trained

C．encouraged

D．made

19、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。

A: Good morning, Tony.

B: Hi, Amy. 1.【1】

A: I'm going to the old people's home

B:2.【2】

A.Yes, I do. I'm a member of the Helpers' club of our school.

B: 3.【3】

A: We help to care for the old people there.

B: Can I join you?

A: Of course. 4.【4】

B: What can I do to help the old people?

A: You can do many things like telling stories or chatting with them. 5.【5】

B: Great! Let’s go now.

A. Welcome to our club.

B. Are you going there now?

C. What do you usually do?

D. Do you often go there?

E. I'm sure they will be happy.

F. Why are you in such a hurry.

G. How do you get there?

A. Welcome to our club.

B. Are you going there now?

C. What do you usually do?

D. Do you often go there?

E. I'm sure they will be happy.

F. Why are you in such a hurry.

G. How do you get there?

20、Don’t w________money to buy something useless．

21、Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog". Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Sheep"， it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things home for us to keep！ I'll tell you about some of them.

Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.

We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary， my big sister， told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded（点头）and held my nose. "What do you think it is？"

"It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot （污点） off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry."

"Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe！" I said. "We should take it back."

"We can't ".said my sister.

"Maybe little Tom is right，" Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog！"

【1】The writer and Mary didn't know______.

A．what Zip's first present was

B．how Zip carried its first present home

C．who owned Zip's first present

D．what Zip's first present was made of

【2】Tom calls Zip "the keep dog" because ______.

A．the dog likes keeping things

B．the dog likes playing with shoes

C．he doesn't know the dog's name

D．he can't pronounce the word " sheep" well

【3】What made the shoe strange was ______.

A．its color

B．its smell

C．its size

D．that it was a silk one

【4】The word "keep" in the last sentence means "_____"

A．keeping things for itself

B．bringing things for other to keep

C．not letting it run about

D．taking care of a small child

【5】We can know from the reading that the dog _____.

A．likes to give presents to people

B．has been kept in at the writer's home

C．has brought some trouble

D．likes to be called "the keep dog"

22、Neighbourhood (社区) Clean-Up Day

Come together with your neighbours (邻居) and friends for a great day! We need a clean and beautiful neighbourhood for all of us!

Saturday

10th March 2018

9:00 am — 12:00 pm

Meet at Art Market

It will be put off (被推迟) for one week if the weather is bad.

Saturday

10th March 2018

9:00 am — 12:00 pm

Meet at Art Market

It will be put off (被推迟) for one week if the weather is bad.

Wear comfortable clothes and shoes. We have all the things you need. You just need to bring yourself, invite your neighbours and friends, and we’ll make our streets and neighbourhood clean and beautiful! This can be a place we’re proud to call our home!

After-party at the Harbour View Hotel

From 12:00 pm to 2:00 pm. Five lucky kids can take home a gift from the hotel. It will be fun!

Call 805 636 475 for more information.

Let’s Make Our Neighbourhood Shine!

———————————————————————————————————————

【1】The Clean-Up Day will be on _______.

A. Saturday morning

B. Saturday afternoon

C. Sunday morning

D. Sunday afternoon

【2】To join the Clean-Up Day, one needs to _______.

A. bring some food

B. wear comfortable clothes

C. invite more than two friends

D. go to the Harbour View Hotel first

【3】After the Clean-Up Day, people will _______.

A. give gifts to each other

B. cook food together

C. visit Art Market

D. go to a party

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?

A. The after-party will be three hours.

B. People can ask for more information by email.

C. Five lucky kids can get a gift from the hotel.

D. The Clean-Up Day will be put off to the next day if it rains.

【5】The material is probably a _______.

A. story B. notice

C. novel D. report

23、Hello, everyone. I’m Nancy. Some of my classmates said that they were busy going to school and doing their homework after school, and they even couldn’t play on weekends. They felt very tired and some of them even got sick (生病的). I am busy, too. But I still have time to relax and exercise. Do you know why? Making a plan helps me a lot. Every Sunday, I make plans for the next week. Now take my “Monday Plan” for example.

I think everyone can enjoy his free time if he has a good plan. But remember: once you make a plan, you must follow it. If there’s still something you can’t understand (理解), write to me. I’ll be very happy to help you. My email address is Matthew9805@hotmail.com.

【1】The writer’s classmates got sick because___________.

A. the weather was cold   B. they did too much housework

C. they wanted to follow their plans   D. they were busy with their studies

【2】How long does it take the writer to do his homework on Monday?

A. Twenty minutes.   B. An hour.   C. Half an hour.   D. An hour and a half.

【3】The writer has dinner __________ on Monday.

A. At 5:30 p.m.   B. At 6:00 p.m.   C. At 6:30 p.m.   D. At 7:00 p.m.

【4】The writer__________ after exercising on Monday.

A. watches TV.   B. goes to bed.   C. takes a shower.   D. does the dishes.

【5】The writer writes this story because she wants to___________.

A. make us do some exercise after school

B. ask us to stop studying on weekends

C. advise us to make a good plan and then follow it

D. tell us to work hard at school

24、Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents．They say that their parents don’t understand them．They often think their parents are too strict with them，and they are never given a free hand．

  Parents often find it difficult to win their children’s trust(信任)and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young．

  For example，young people like to do things without much thinking．It’s one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can do with any difficult things．Older people worry more easily．Most of them plan(计划)things ahead and don’t like their plans to be changed．

  When you want your parents to let you do something，you will have better success(成功)if you ask before you really start doing it．

  Young people often make their parents angry by the clothes they want，the music they enjoy and something else．But they don’t mean to cause(引起)any trouble．They just feel that in this way they can be cut off from the old people’s world and they want to make a new culture(文化)of their own．And if their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their manner of speech，the young people feel very unhappy．

  Sometimes you even don’t want your parents to say“yes”to what you do．You want to stay at home alone and do what you like．

  If you plan to control(控制)your life，you’d better win your parents’trust and try to make them understand you．If your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility(责任感)，they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do．

根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】When young people are with their parents，they don’t feel pleased．（ ）

【2】What young people think is different from what older people do．（ ）

【3】What young people do is to make their parents unhappy．（ ）

【4】When children grow up，they want their parents to let them do everything alone．（ ）

【5】If you try to make your parents understand you，you must do well in everything．（ ）

25、In general, laws for children are a good thing.

One hundred years ago in industrial countries, children worked 18 h【1】 a day in a factory at age seven. The factory owner could beat a child who fell asleep or was not fast e【2】. B【3】 parents and teachers could do the same.

Today, there are many laws about children all over the world. Some people think children must obey r【4】 or they should be punished. Others do not a【5】. The Eskimos in Alaska almost never punish their children. The parents don’t hit them. If the children go too far, the parents punish them b【6】 making fun of them.

Children in other parts of the world are not as l【7】 as Eskimo children. American parents can spank （打……臀部） their children at home, but a teacher cannot hit a child in a public school. This is a【8】 true in Germany. In contrast（对比）, it is against（违反）the law for anyone to h【9】 a child in Sweden. Swedish parents cannot spank their children. The children also have a special government official who works for their r【10】. There is even a plan for children to divorce from their parents though this is not a law yet！

26、今年春季，湖北地区连续多雨，流行感冒多发。假定你叫Lily，你的好友Mary最近感冒了，嗓子疼，而且还时常感到疲劳和虚弱。请你写一封e-mail问候下她并针对她的身体状况给出几点建议：

1. 多喝水，多吃新鲜的蔬菜和水果，饮食均衡；

2. 要有充足的睡眠，加强锻炼，并邀请她周末去爬山；

3. 保持好的心情。

要求：1.条理清晰；2.书写工整； 3. 80词左右。（开始和结尾已经给出，不计总词数）

Dear Mary,

I’m so sorry that_____________________________________

Yours,

Lily