2024-2025学年（下）西安八年级质量检测英语

1、取得进步_________

2、

【1】The birthday presents that my mom bought made me surprised and ________.

【2】When the boy saw the ________ games, he became very ________.

【3】This is an ________ movie and I want to watch it again.

3、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。

【1】I have the flu.(改为一般疑问句)

________ ________ ________ the flu?

【2】He should see the dentist first.(改为一般疑问句)

________ he ________ the dentist first?

【3】—Does Lily’s brother have a toothache? (作肯定回答)

—________, ________ ________.

【4】—Should I take this kind of medicine? (作否定回答)

—________, ________ ________.

【5】My father should exercise more. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ your father ________?

【6】Jenny can’t move her neck. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ ________ ________ Jenny?

4、—Is there ________ amusement park near here?

—Yes. Everyone can have ________ good time there.

A．a; the

B．an; an

C．an; a

D．the: a

5、It was interesting that most of the people voted ________ environmental restrictions (环境管制) rather than against them.

A．for

B．at

C．on

D．in

6、— Mum, could I go shopping with you?

— Yes, ________. But you have to finish your homework first.

A．you can

B．you could

C．you can’t

D．you couldn’t

7、The girl didn’t ________ till the film ended because it was so interesting.

A．stop to laugh

B．stop laughing

C．stop laugh

D．stop laughed

8、—You'd better ________ in your homework on time, or the teacher will be angry.

—OK, I will.

A.handing B.handed C.to hand D.hand

9、This is ________ one-way street, you are only ________ 8-year-old child, you can’t ride a bike alone here.

A．an; an

B．an; a

C．a; an

D．a; a

10、— ________ is the population of China now, Jack?

— Let me think for a moment. It is about ________.

A．How many; 1,400 million

B．What; 1,400 million

C．What; 40 million

D．How many; 140 million

11、—A new shop ________ for a week nearby. Let’s have a look there.

—Good idea. But it doesn’t ________ on Mondays.

A．opened; opened

B．has been opened; open

C．has opened; opened

D．has been open; open

12、Bob arrived at the train station ________ late ________ he missed the early train.

A. enough; to   B. too; to   C. such; that   D. so; that

13、I can’t____living without water or electricity in summer.

A. decide B. choose C. imagine D. plan

14、—What did Linda do last weekend?

—She succeeded in ____ a model plane.

A．makes

B．making

C．made

D．to make

15、________ of them has an English dictionary.

A．Every

B．All

C．Both

D．Each

16、This is my ________ car. I've ________ it since a year ago.

A.own; own B.owned; owned C.own; owned D.owned; own

17、—You did it in such a way. I really don’t know ________ to say about it.

—Sorry, I won’t do it like that.

A．how

B．what

C．where

D．why

18、After practicing for ________ months. I can swim much faster now.

A．several

B．much

C．few

D．little

19、根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hello. This is John Brown. 【1】

B: Hello. This is Julie Stone. The window of my living room got broken this morning.【2】

A: No problem. I will come tomorrow morning. 【3】

B: Could you come immediately?

A: Well, I will get to your house as soon as possible.

B: That’s nice. It costs about 60 dollars, right?

A: Yes, as long as it’s a small window. Mrs. Stone, didn’t I repair a window for you a few weeks ago?

B: Yes, you did.

A:【4】 Were they playing ball in the house?

B: No. I told them not to do that again.【5】 I was practicing volleyball.

A. Is that OK?

B. This time I broke it.

C. How can we do that?

D. Can you come and repair it?

E. Oh, my God. You broke it again.

F. Your sons have broken the window again?

G. Can I help you?

20、阅读下面对话，从方框内A、B、C、D、E、F、G选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Time to relax! Any plan for this summer vacation?

B: 【1】. What about you?

A: Do you know Shanghai Disneyland was opened on June 16?

B: Yes. It’s the first Disneyland on the Chinese mainland.

A:  【2】.

B: I agree. It is also said that（据说） the price of the ticket is the lowest in the world.

A: Cool! And it helps us Chinese to taste the US culture.

B: Surprising! 【3】.

A: Me, too. High-technology movies in Disneyland are lively and fantastic.

B: And we can take pictures with our favorite characters in the park.

A: 【4】

B: Mickey and Minnie. I want to get some toys very much.

A: Me, too! 【5】 I can’t wait!

B: Sounds great. That’s a deal. But it’s reported that（据报道）it’s too

crowded（拥挤的）.

A: I see. Safety is the first. We should be careful.

A. I’m not sure yet .

B. Which is your favorite cartoon character（人物，角色）？

C. What do you think of Mickey and Minnie ?

D. Shall we go to Shanghai Disneyland this vacation ?

E. I’d like to experience（体验）high-technology（高科技）movies most .

F. So it’s more convenient（方便的）for us Chinese to visit Disneyland now .

G. Can you tell me the way to hospital ?

21、   “What's the matter, Bob？” asks Mrs White. “Why do you look so sad？”

“Mum, I wish we can stay in New York. I have many friends there. We are new here, and I have no friends now,” Bob says.

“You will soon make friends here,” says Mrs White. “Wait and see！” At this time, someone is knocking at the door. Mrs White opens it. A woman with a nice smile stands there.

“Hello,” she says, “I'm Mrs Green, I live next door.” “Come in, please,” says Mrs White. “Bob and I are so glad to see you. Do you want any help？” “Yes, I come here to ask for two eggs,” says Mrs Green. “I want to make a cake.” “You may have the eggs,” says Mrs White. “But please sit down. Let's have coffee and talk a little, OK？”

In the afternoon, someone knocks at the door again. Mrs White opens it. There stands a boy with a nice smile.

“My name's Tom,” he says. “Mother gives you this cake and these two eggs.”

“Well, thank you, Tom,” says Mrs White. “Come in and meet my son, Bob.” The two boys are about the same age.

“Let's play football, OK？” says Bob. “I have a little dog. It will play with us.” Tom finds it fun to play football. Soon they have great fun playing football.

“I'm glad you live next door,” says Bob. “Now I have someone to play together.” “I'm glad your mother wants two eggs,” says Bob.

“She doesn't really want the eggs,” Tom laughs. “She just wants to make friends with your mother！”

Then Bob laughs, too. “That's a funny way to make friends,” he says. “But it's a nice way.”

【1】Why does Bob look so sad?

A.He has no time to play football.

B.He has too much homework.

C.He has no friends here.

D.He doesn't like his new school.

【2】Why does Tom knock at Bob's door?

A.He wants to play football with Bob.

B.He wants to give the cake and eggs.

C.He wants to borrow Bob's football.

D.He wants to ask for eggs.

【3】What's Mrs Green's real purpose of asking for two eggs?

A.To make friends with Mrs White.

B.To ask for two eggs.

C.To give cakes.

D.To look for Tom.

22、   Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, sometimes they were not. But some of their classmates said they were like brothers.

One day they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter（服务员） came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you?”

“Please bring us two apples first”. said Tom.

When the waiter put the two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got angry.

“You are impolite（不礼貌的）. Why didn't you take the smaller one?” Tom said.

“But l was right,” said Mike with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one will you choose?”

“Of course, I'll take the smaller one.” said Tom.

“Yes,” Mike said, “If you take the smaller one , the bigger one will be mine. Don't you think so?” “Oh”. Tom couldn't answer.

【1】Tom and Mike were _____.

A. always kind to each other B. sometimes kind to each other

C. dear brothers D. friends of different school

【2】They went out to _____.

A. have lunch B. take a walk C. to buy apples D. take photos

【3】The waiter brought them _____ before the meal.

A. two eggs B. two hamburgers C. some milk D. two apples

【4】Mike took the _____ apple.

A. better B. smaller C. bigger D. red

【5】Who ate the smaller apple finally?

A. Mike B. Tom C. The waiter D. Both Mike and Tom

23、   Thanks to the ancient Silk Road, the lands of Italy and China have been connected for more than 2,000 years.Tourists from China and every corner of the world come to visit  Italy every year.Here are four famous cities of Italy.

【1】According to the passage, ________ is considered as a fashion center of the world now.

A.Rome B.Pisa C.Florence D.Venice

【2】Pisa is also famous for its ________ besides leaning towers.

A.universities B.art  exhibitions

C.film festivals D.museums

【3】We can visit Arnolfo Tower________.

A.at 8 pm on Sunday B.at 9 am on Tuesday

C.at 9 pm on Saturday D.at 10 am on Monday

【4】According to the passage, which one of the following is NOT true?

A.Pisa has three leaning towers.

B.You'll find David when you go shopping in Florence.

C.You can visit most interesting places of Venice by walks or by bus.

D.Every year, thousands of tourists all over the world come to visit Italy.

【5】The passage is a page from ________.

A.a visitor guide B.a science report

C.a shopping list D.a fashionable magazine

24、Who is the oldest man in the world? Where is the world’s highest waterfall? To find the answers, you can check the Guinness World Records book.

The idea of the book came from a British man named Sir Hugh Beaver. He and his friends once argued about which European game bird was the fastest. They failed to find the answer in any book. Later, the twins Norris and Ross McWhirter were invited to write a book of facts and figures. Neither of them knew that the book would become an all-time bestseller.

Since it was first published in 1955, more than 100 million copies of the book have been sold in almost 40 languages, and a new edition(版本) comes out every year.

Many people have tried to get into the book. There are 50,000 applications(申请) from 174 countries every year, according to the Guinness organization.

Anyone who thinks he or she has a very special skill or talent can apply for a Guinness record. After that, Guinness judges will evaluate(评估) your application. After many rounds of research and verification(查证), they will finally send you an official Guinness World Records certificate(证书)!

The person who holds the most Guinness records is Ashrita Furman from the US. Furman now holds nearly 200 records, including the record for holding the most Guinness records.

But there are some records that Guinness won’t accept. For example, they do not recognize any activity that could harm people or animals.

【1】What does the story mainly talk about?

A．The finest human achievements since 1955.

B．The Guinness World Records book.

C．The first Guinness World Records book.

D．The person who holds the most Guinness World Records.

【2】What do we know about the Guinness World Records book?

A．The very first book was published 75 years ago.

B．100 million copies of the book are sold every year.

C．It was inspired by an argument about the fastest game bird.

D．50,000 records are included in the book every year.

【3】What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?

A．创造

B．应用

C．激活

D．申请

【4】What can we know about Ashrita Furman from the US?

A．He has the most money.

B．He is the most famous.

C．He holds the most Guinness records.

D．He always asks for the Guinness record.

25、In general, laws for children are a good thing.

One hundred years ago in industrial countries, children worked 18 h【1】 a day in a factory at age seven. The factory owner could beat a child who fell asleep or was not fast e【2】. B【3】 parents and teachers could do the same.

Today, there are many laws about children all over the world. Some people think children must obey r【4】 or they should be punished. Others do not a【5】. The Eskimos in Alaska almost never punish their children. The parents don’t hit them. If the children go too far, the parents punish them b【6】 making fun of them.

Children in other parts of the world are not as l【7】 as Eskimo children. American parents can spank （打……臀部） their children at home, but a teacher cannot hit a child in a public school. This is a【8】 true in Germany. In contrast（对比）, it is against（违反）the law for anyone to h【9】 a child in Sweden. Swedish parents cannot spank their children. The children also have a special government official who works for their r【10】. There is even a plan for children to divorce from their parents though this is not a law yet！

26、假设你是李华，你的朋友周军上周来信说，他的同桌上课经常代借口跟他说话，这使他非常苦恼，不知道该如何处理这件事。请你给他写封回信，提出至少两条建议帮助他。注意：1、词数不少于60；2、信的开头和结尾已写好，不计人总词数；3、可适当发挥以使行文连贯。

Dear Zhou Jun,

I'm sorry to know that you're in trouble these days. I'm your friend and I can give you some advice to help you.

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I hope my advice is useful and you can get along well with him.  

Yours

Li Hua