2024-2025学年（下）黔西南州七年级质量检测英语

1、【重点短语】

【1】听说________

【2】搭建________

【3】四分之三________

【4】在白天________

【5】全年________

【6】乘坐地铁________

【7】数以千计的；许许多多的________

【8】一方面……另一方面……________

【9】鼓励某人做某事________

【10】不管……还是……________

【11】度假________

【12】离……近________

【13】做某事有困难________

【14】a couple of________

【15】be far from________

【16】in such a rapid way________

2、

Why is “buy things” in Chinese spoken as maidongxi (buy east and west) , but not mainanbei (buy south and north)?

One theory (假说) says maidongxi has 【1】 to do with the five elements (要素): jin (metal), mu (wood), shui (water), huo (fire) and tu (earth). In Chinese culture, the four 【2】 have to do with these elements. East matches wood, west matches metal, south matches fire, and north matches water. If someone carries nan (south) and bei (north) in a basket, it means to 【3】 water and fire, which is not even possible. But if one puts dong (east) and xi (west) in one’s basket, of course they can carry metal and wood.

There are also more common explanations.

One says that in the Tang Dynasty (唐代), there 【4】 two popular markets in Chang’an, the capital of China at that time. One was called the East Market, and the 【5】was called the West Market. When shopping, people usually went to the East Market 【6】, and then went to the West Market. As time went 【7】, people started to describe shopping as “buying east and west.”

The last theory is about China’s trading history. Around the 15th 【8】, China began trading with the world, and most of its foreign goods (货物) happened to come from the east (Japan) and west (Arabia). Markets 【9】 “things from the east and the west”. It was short for “east and west” 【10】.

Which theory do you prefer?

3、She should put some medicine on the cut. (改为一般疑问句)

________ she ________ medicine on the cut?

4、—Mike, do you know how deep the Caspian Sea is?

— ________. Maybe we can search online to find the answer.

A．Sorry, I don’t know

B．That’s really amazing

C．I think it’s a little bit silly

D．I can’t agree with you

5、The new traffic rules have been carried out. If people run red lights on roads, they ________.

A．will fine

B．have fined

C．were fined

D．will be fined

6、Nobody taught the old man how to surf the Internet. He learned it by ________.

A．he

B．him

C．his

D．himself

7、My cousin is _______ heavy because he often eats _______ fast food.

A.much too; too many B.too much; too much C.much too; too much D.too many; too many

8、Our old friends _________ a lot in recent years.

A．change

B．changed

C．will change

D．have changed

9、The world is changing with every second; and China, too, _________ with every second.

A．is changing

B．had changed

C．changed

D．will change

10、More schools in Laiwu ________ to provide children with better education in a few years.

A．built

B．are built

C．were built

D．will be built

11、In our city, _____ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future.

A．thousand

B．thousand of

C．thousands of

D．two thousands of

12、Do you know that China is one of  countries in the world?

A．old

B．the oldest

C．oldest

D．older

13、To check students progress, the teachers often set some _________ at school.

A.models B.fights C.dreams D.tests

14、—Jane is a good typewriter.

—Oh, you’re wrong. That ________ be typist.

A．will

B．should

C．may not

D．can not

15、They went to the park ________ the bicycle.

A．by

B．on

C．in

D．for

16、–Lucy, Miss Smith is too busy to help us finish the work.

–Well, let’s do it __________. I think we can make it.

A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves

17、The coach came into the room ________ a smile on his face.

A．with

B．to

C．for

18、Brian ________ an invitation to Mike’s birthday party yesterday, but he didn’t ________ it.

A．received; receive

B．received; accept

C．accepted; accept

D．accepted; receive

19、(Zhang Tian=Z; Ma Jun=M)

Z: Hi, Ma Jun. Have you ever been to Sydney?

M: No, never. Where is Sydney?

Z: 【1】

M: What’s the weather like there?

Z: 【2】

M: What about its environment?

Z: Very good. 【3】

M: What is Sydney famous for?

Z: It’s famous for its deep harbor(海港). The harbor has many bays(港湾) and beautiful surf beaches.

M: 【4】 Well, what do people in Sydney like to do when they are free?

Z: They love to have a good time on the beach.

M: Are they friendly?

Z: 【5】

M: Good! I hope I can visit Sydney some day.

A．Of course, they are very easy to get along with.

B．It’s in the southeast of Australia.

C．The sky is blue, the air is fresh, and the birds sing in the garden.

D．It’s neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer.

E．It sounds like a great place to go on vacation.

20、A: What is Tom doing?

B: 【1】.

A: He never goes to bed so early. 【2】?

B: He doesn’t feel well and he has a sore throat.

A: 【3】?

B: No. I took his temperature and it was normal.

A: What did he do today?

B: 【4】. He is a volunteer, you know.

A: It’s kind of him to help homeless people, but he should look after himself well, too.

B: I agree. If Tom doesn’t feel well tomorrow, 【5】?

A: Let’s take him to the hospital if that happens.

21、阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用”A”表示，不符合的用”B”表示。

How to sell products online

There are many steps involved in building an online store to start selling online. Don’t worry, because our team has written down the process of selling online into a few clear steps for you to follow.

★Choose what products to sell

This first step is crucial(至关重要的). It always helps to sell products online; perhaps even a product you create yourself. Give yourself the mindset that no one can sell those items better than you.

★Pick the right name

Although in theory, you can do business with any name, you want to pick one that includes the keywords of the products. For example, a name like Baker’s Mart if you happen to sell baking supplies online. Stay away from names which would be hard to remember.

★Build your online store’s website

Creating your online store’s website is critical to your success. For this, you have to choose an e-commerce solution that allows you to either build an entire website to sell online or to add a linkage to your existing website if you already have one.

★Select your shipping methods

Yet another thing to consider is how you will deliver your products to your customers. And while most online businesses offer free shipping, it’s recommended as you start out to use real-time rates(实时费用) calculated directly from your preferred shipping carrier. In this way, you can avoid any risk associated with losing money on orders by not charging your customers the correct shipping rates.

★Promote and market your online store

What good is having an online store if no one goes to it? From large to small online businesses, the key to getting your name “out there” is marketing. Learn more about how to market your online store by checking the full list of e-commerce marketing features.

★Grow your business

After your business takes off and starts selling online at an increased rate, you will have to process(处理) those orders and fulfill them as quickly as possible. This might not leave you enough time to provide your customers with excellent customer service.

【1】The first step is to choose what products to sell.

【2】Pick the right name that includes the keywords of the products.

【3】Creating your online store’s website is important to your success.

【4】Most online businesses charge for delivery.

【5】When we have orders, we should fulfill them as quickly as possible.

22、   Popeye the Sailor first became a popular cartoon in the 1930s. The sailor in that cartoon ate lots of spinach (菠菜) to make him strong. People watched him, and they began to buy and eat a lot more spinach. Popeye helped sell 33 percent more spinach than before! Spinach became a necessary part of many people's diets. Even some children who hated the taste began to eat the vegetable.

Many people thought that the iron in spinach made Popeye strong, but this is not true. Spinach does not have any more iron (铁) than any other green vegetable.

People only thought spinach had a lot of iron because the people who studied the food made a mistake. In the 1890s, a group of people studied what was inside vegetables. This group said that spinach had ten times more iron than it did. The group wrote the number wrong, and everyone accepted it.

Today, we know that the little iron there is in spinach cannot make a difference in how strong a person is. However, spinach does have something else which the body needs-folic acid (叶酸).

It is interesting to point out that folic acid can help make a person strong. Maybe it was really the folic acid that made Popeye strong all along.

【1】A good title for this reading passage is________.

A.Popeye the Sailor B.The Truth About Spinach

C.A Mistake with Numbers D.Folic Acid Makes You Strong

【2】Why did many people eat spinach after they saw Popeye the Sailor?

A.They thought spinach made them strong. B.They thought Popeye was funny.

C.Spinach had a lot of iron. D.People liked folic acid.

【3】A research group told people that spinach________.

A.made Popeye strong B.was a green vegetable

C.had less iron than other green vegetables D.had more iron than other green vegetables

【4】The reading passage says that perhaps Popeye got his strength from ________.

A.iron B.folic acid C.spinach D.exercise

23、   The ostrich（鸵鸟）is the largest bird in the world. From far away, it looks more like a camel than a bird. It has a long neck, long legs and a walk like a camel. Its eyes are very large and sharp. Like the camel, the ostrich can go for a long time without water. It lives in sandy desert, too.

Its wings are too short for flying, but they do help the ostrich to run fast. The wind gets under the wings and lifts the bird off the ground. In this way, it can take very long steps. An ostrich can run faster than a horse.

Ostriches are big and strong, but sometimes they do not seem very smart.

When they are afraid, they run around in circles.

Ostrich eggs are large. The shells are very strong. They are so strong that they can be used for cups and bowls.

【1】The ostrich____________.

A.is larger than a camel B.is as large as a camel

C.is larger than any other bird D.looks like each other

【2】The ostrich and camel both____________.

A.have sharp eyes B.have long legs

C.have short wings D.can go a long way without water

【3】The ostrich____________.

A.can fly fast with the help of its wings

B.can run fast with the wind

C.can't fly because it has such short wings

D.can run fast with the help of its wings

【4】What can lift the ostrich off the ground?

A.its wings B.its legs C.the wind D.its long neck

【5】People can use____________ for cups and bowls.

A.the shells of ostrich eggs B.ostrich eggs

C.ostrich itself D.ostrich wings

24、Give Your Love

【1】If you want to give away your storybooks, you can do it on ________.

A．April 15

B．April28

C．May 29

D．May31

【2】________ will receive the storybooks that people give away.

A．The old people in the Red Cross

B．The schools in poor places

C．The schools in Sichuan

D．The hospitals in poor places

【3】Which of the following is the most possible to help Tzu Chi?

A．Helen is planning to do something with her money.

B．Ben has no money but he is free every weekend.

C．Judy is a book lover and has many storybooks.

D．Mr. Wang is a doctor and he wants a new job.

【4】Where can you find the above information?

A．In a travel magazine.

B．On a hospital notice.

C．In a storybook.

D．In a newspaper.

25、   由于新冠肺炎爆发，开学和复工的日期被推迟，与此同时，线上教学和云端办公备受欢迎。老师们为居家的同学们提供线上课程，各种各样的办公软件使居家工作变为可能。随着办公和教育形式的发展，我们的生活将会变得更加便利。根据上下文内容填空，每空一词。

School days and work days are put off because of the outbreak of COVID-19. At the same time, “online classrooms” and “cloud offices” became 【1】in China. It is reported that at least 600,000 teachers all over China provide online classes 【2】students. On DingTalk, more than 120 million students 【3】 online classes. Many companies have video meetings online together. Different kinds of online office softwares make【4】possible to work from home. With the【5】of online offices and education, our lives will become more convenient.

26、   请根据以下三点提示，介绍你最喜欢的物品，短文不少于100词。

1. In the first paragraph, introduce your favorite thing.

2. In the second paragraph, talk about why it is special.

3. In the third paragraph, write about a story or memories about it.

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