2024-2025学年（下）莆田七年级质量检测英语

1、核心句型

（1）我不得不在学校和我的同学竞争。

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（2）为了能够进入一所好的高中，然后进入一所好的大学，他们大部分人正在学习考试技能。

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（3）为了能够竞争和获胜，其他人在练习运动。

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（4）疲倦的孩子们直到晚上七点后才回家。

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（5）他们快速地吃完晚饭，然后就该做作业了。

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2、选词填空

【1】—What are your favorite ________ ?

—Pandas.

【2】At last, Tom ________ that he was wrong.

【3】The next ________ will be the men’s long jump.

【4】There is going to be a speech ________ in my school next Monday.

【5】Our school ________ is the winner of the basketball match.

3、English names are not the same as Chinese names. (改为同义句)

English names are ________ Chinese names.

4、_____________ bad people the Monkey King uses a magic stick.

A．To fight

B．Fighting

C．Fought

D．Fights

5、All we need is enough support ________ our research.

A．to carry on with

B．carry on with

C．to carry with

D．carry with

6、Linda lives a little far from school, but she _______ to school every day.

A. rides B. rode C. is riding D. will ride

7、People have realized how important the environment is, but still many trees ________ in the world every year.

A．were cut down

B．cut down

C．are cut down

D．will be cut down

8、He asked ________.

A．how far your home is from here

B．how do you like this

C．how long you have been here

D．how you knew this

9、—When did you go to France to learn French?

—_________the age of five.

A.At B.In C.For D.On

10、The milk tastes bad. You’d better   .

A.throw it away B.threw it away C.to throw  itaway

11、Love your parents ________ they are alive. Don’t wait until it is too late.

A．while

B．because

C．but

D．so

12、Mum, this kind of fruit ________ nice. I’d like to taste one.

A．sounds

B．smells

C．look

D．feel

13、—How long ________ the hospital ________?        

—For five years.

A．has, built

B．has, been built

C．has been, built

14、Li Feng is one of ________ boys in our school.

A．tall

B．taller

C．the tallest

15、The _________ pressure you put on yourself, the _________ you will do in the exam.

A．more, worse

B．much, badly

C．many, bad

D．more, worst

16、—I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake.

—Yes. The doctor had to ________ his right leg to save him.

A．cut up

B．cut out

C．cut off

D．cut down

17、The president will give a report to the public   on Sunday．

A. in a person   B. in person

C. on a person   D. on person

18、It’s our _______ to protect the earth.

A．seat

B．waste

C．duty

D．attention

19、A: Would you like to go to the movies with me this evening, Alan?

B: 【1】 Maybe another time. 

A: What are you doing?

B: I’m making a plan. 【2】  

A: What plan? Is it very important?

B: Yes. I always do volunteer work on the first Saturday of every month.

A: 【3】  

B: I help out at the children’s hospital. I help to plan some activities.

A: 【4】  

B: Of course. You could help to make the sick children happy.

A: 【5】 I can tell them some interesting stories.

A.Er…Alan, could I join you?

B.When do you want to do volunteer work?

C.What kind of volunteer work do you do?

D.Sorry, I can’t. I’m busy.

E.Could you come and help me?

F.Oh, I’d love to do that.

G.I must finish it on time.

20、I took my temperature and found that I had a high f________．

21、   Two farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard day's work. Both were tired. They happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overhead.

"Ah!" said one farmer, "tomorrow we shall have rain and the rice will grow well." The second answered, "Nonsense (胡说), the rain will only kill the crops (庄稼)."

So they began to quarrel (争吵). Just then a third farmer came along and asked them why they were quarreling. Both farmers explained about the black cloud.

"What cloud?" asked the third farmer. They all looked at the sky. The cloud was no longer there.

【1】The two farmers were _____.

A.going home B.going to the field

C.going to work D.going to see their friend

【2】The two farmers _____ on that day.

A.had a holiday B.didn't work

C.worked hard D.wanted to quarrel with each other

【3】The third farmer came with and said to the other two. He   .

A.wanted to make friends with them

B.joined them in the quarrel

C.wanted to know why they were quarreling

D.had nothings to do

【4】How many farmers said that the rain would be helpful? _____.

A.None B.One C.Two D.Three

22、   When humans try to make the best use of the nature, it also fights against us at the same time. As a result, many natural treasures are disappearing(消失) quietly these years.

The Himalayan Glaciers (冰山)

The Himalayan glaciers are melting(融化) faster than ever at speed of 33-49 feet every year because of the rising temperature. Melting glaciers could bring too much water to India, China, and Nepal and break down living places for lots of animals. And for mountain climb, they may face more dangerous challenges.

Yangtze Area

Our cute pandas are living in the forests of the Yangtze area of China. Their home used to be beautiful and big. But humans cut down too many trees, so their living areas are becoming smaller and smaller. Food is also less and less. The Three Gorges Dam(三峡大坝), the largest dam in history, is also breaking down the Yangtze River area.

Amazon Rain Forest

________ However, rising temperature and over tree-cutting are changing the forest's role into carbon sink(碳汇集地), making 30-60% of the rainforest into dry places. Scientists show the forest could disappear completely by 2050.

【1】 may cause the Himalayan Glaciers to melt.

A.Cutting down trees B.Too many Wars

C.People's visits D.The rising temperature

【2】According to the passage, cute pandas are facing   .

A.food problems B.sleeping problems

C.birth problems D.health problems

【3】Which sentence can be the missing part in Para.4?

A.The Amazon is seriously polluted.

B.Different kinds of animals in the Amazon died.

C.The Amazon has one-fifth of the world's fresh water.

D.People don't like traveling in the Amazon.

【4】Which do you think is the best title of the passage?

A.The disappearing natural treasures

B.Animals are dying out

C.People protected nature very well

D.The melting glaciers in the world

23、Ten-year-old English girl Amelia liked the delicious bread. But she didn’t like the frogs’ legs (田鸡腿).

“No, thanks,” she said.

“But she made us try the frogs’ legs,” added her mother. “They are not as bad as we thought. They taste like chicken.”

Last August, with the help of FHA, the family traveled to France with seven other families of Year 6 students. It was their first visit to France. In fact, it was their first holiday of any kind of five years.

“If I don’t work, I don’t get paid,” said Amelia’s father. “I hardly get home before 7:30 pm. We have little time to get together as a family. Thanks to FHA, we had a wonderful holiday last August.”

Family Holiday Association (FHA) is a charity. It helps around 2000 poor families a year to take a week’s holiday. “There are at least two and a half million British families who can’t pay for any kind of holiday,” said John McDonald, the leader of FHA. But if a family wants to get help from FHA, it should have had no holiday for four years and get money less than £26,000 a year.

“A week away makes a huge difference,” McDonald said. “And it is good for schools. Many children become calmer, happier and more interested in learning.”

【1】According to the passage, there were ________ families that traveled to France together last August.

A．5

B．6

C．7

D．8

【2】Amelia’s family traveled last year for the first time over ________ years.

A．4

B．5

C．6

D．10

【3】According to the passage, about 2,500,000 British families ________.

A．can’t afford any kind of holiday

B．are able to afford to go to France

C．go to France on holiday every four years

D．have never traveled anywhere else

【4】From the passage we know FHA is a charity that ________.

A．has a volunteer named Amelia

B．is set up to offer school things to poor children

C．helps around 2000 poor families to take a year’s holiday

D．only helps families that have had no holiday for four years and get money less than £26,000 a year

【5】What do we know from the passage?

A．Amelia’s family like to eat frogs’ legs best.

B．Amelia’s mother works as a volunteer for FHA.

C．Amelia’s father is always busy with his work.

D．Amelia’s family took a month’s holiday in France last year.

24、Terry Fox was only seventeen when he got cancer (癌症) . He must have felt hopeless when the doctor said his right leg would have to be cut off 6 inches (英寸) above the knee.

But to everyone’s surprise, Terry Fox made up his mind to become a long-distance (长距离的) runner and do something about the cancer. What a dream!

Although it seemed impossible, Terry decided to run across the whole country. He hoped to raise one million dollars for cancer research. Few people believed he would make it. Anyway, on April 12, 1980, Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope. For the first few days of his marathon, Terry Fox was alone. He started running at 4: 30 am. Day by day, people began to realize that something big was happening on the lonely road. As people saw Terry, they stopped and donated (捐赠) money for cancer research.

However, his health took a rapid turn for the worse several months later. He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later, at the age of 22. In his short life, he raised $24 million for cancer research—one dollar for each person in his motherland.

Since his death, the yearly Terry Fox Run, first held in 1981, has grown to be the world’s largest one—day fundraiser (募捐活动) for cancer research.

【1】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?

A．The dream was very strange.

B．It was such a silly dream.

C．The dream was easy to achieve.

D．It was almost an impossible dream.

【2】Terry gave up his marathon in 1980 because ________.

A．he found it too tiring

B．nobody supported him

C．he was too sick to continue

D．he raised enough money

【3】When did Terry Fox get cancer?

A．In 1975.

B．In 1980.

C．In 1981.

D．In 1958.

【4】How much money did Terry raise for cancer research in his short life?

A．$2.4 million.

B．$24 billion.

C．$24 million.

D．$2.4 billion.

【5】What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?

A．To tell us when Terry Fox Run was first held.

B．To tell us not to give up when facing difficulties.

C．To advise us to donate money for cancer research.

D．To call on us to take part in Marathon of Hope.

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

If you often have a cold, headache or backache, your health will be a problem. Eating healthy food 【1】 good for our health. Tofu, milk and vegetables are healthy food 【2】 us.

Tofu is a kind of traditional 【3】(China) food. We often eat it in China. Now more and more people in other 【4】(country) think tofu is good for health, 【5】. They also like eating it.

Milk is 【6】 kind of healthy food. Every day you should drink one or two

【7】(glass) of milk. It can make us strong.

Vegetables are very important. You should eat a lot of them. There are vitamins A, B, C, D, E and so on in 【8】(they)．

As we all know, it is important 【9】(keep) a balanced diet. We should have the right kinds of foods. We should eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should also eat more fruit and vegetables but 【10】(little) meat.

26、   如今骑自行车的人越来越多，自行车是重要的交通工具之一，骑自行车是人们锻炼身体的好方式。请以“Riding Bikes Becomes More and More Popular”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，短文内容必须包括以下要点：

1. 自行车是一种非常方便的(convenient)交通工具；

2. 自行车价格便宜，每个家庭都可以负担得起；

3. 骑自行车是一种好的锻炼身体的方式；

4. 骑自行车可以节约能源，有利于环保。

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