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2024-2025学年(下)延安七年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、翻译(单词短语翻译)

    【1】silent adj. ________

    【2】require(v.) ________

    【3】缺席;不在(adj.) ________

    【4】不及格;失败(v.) ________

    【5】interview v. & n. ________

    【6】seldom(adv.) ________

    【7】影响(v. & n.) ________

    【8】take pride in ________

    【9】为……骄傲 ________

    【10】in person ________

    【11】过去常常 ________

    【12】do well in ________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。

    go,   later,   twenty,   until,   time,   America,   teach,   choose,   write,   mean

    Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Ilinois. Hemingway’s father 【1】 him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved all his life.

    Instead of 【2】 to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star. Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver for the Italian army 【3】 he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years 【4】, he moved to Paris, he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other 【5】 writers, including Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald.

    Hemingway developed a style(风格) of writing that was simple and direct. He 【6】 some easy words, and trusted the reader to understand the 【7】 of his writing. As he put it, “I always try 【8】 on the principle(原则) of the iceberg(冰山). There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows.” This style continues to influence writers today. In his life, Hemingway won the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the 【9】 century.

    Hemingway loved cats very much, so he kept nearly 50 cats. Hemingway was married four 【10】 and had three sons. He died in 1961.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、This volunteer work takes each of them several hours a week.(就画线部分提问)

    _______ _______ does this volunteer work take each of them a week?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Would you mind _________ in class?

    A.no talking B.not talking C.no talk D.not talk

  • 5、The old man is _________ . He can’t see anything at all.

    A.deaf

    B.blind

    C.sick

    D.ill

  • 6、One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to ________ good eating habits.

    A.grow

    B.develop

    C.improve

    D.find

  • 7、—What a pity! Why didn't you watch the final of the football competition last night?

    —I the history project with my friends at that time.

    A.discussed B.was discussing C.have discussed D.discuss

  • 8、—I am very tired. What about ____ a rest? —OK.

    A. have   B. has   C. to have   D. having

  • 9、Tu Youyou is one of the                   pharmacologists (药学家)in the world.

    A.famous B.famouser C.more famous D.most famous

  • 10、What did he decide _______________ after school?

    A. do   B. to do   C. does   D. did

     

  • 11、—Where is my notebook?

    —I don’t know. It isn’t here. Maybe __________ took it away.

    A.everybody

    B.nobody

    C.anybody

    D.somebody

  • 12、Mary was sleeping ________ Jack was reading a magazine.

    A. until   B. after   C. before   D. while

  • 13、Don’t worry. My father will ____ us up in the car if it rains tomorrow.

    A. bring B. take C. carry D. pick

  • 14、—Would you mind __________ me your dictionary?

    —Certainly not. Here you are.

    A.to borrow

    B.borrowing

    C.to lend

    D.lending

  • 15、It’s really difficult for Chinese teenagers who are studying abroad China these days because many flights have been canceled (取消).

    A.come back to B.to return back to C.to return to D.to return

  • 16、The policemen caught the thief, but he ______ on the way to the police station.

    A. ran away   B. woke up

    C. got out   D. came in

  • 17、With this card, you can ________ all kinds of activities held by this club.

    A.take place B.organize

    C.arrange D.take part in

  • 18、He’s never tired of learning English, _________?

    A. is he B. has he C. isn’t he D. hasn’t he

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。

    A:Tomorrow is Sunday. 1?

    B: I’m going to watch a fashion show in Wanda Square. Would you like to go with me?

    A: Yes, I’d like to. 2?

    B: My good friend says it will begin at 7:00 p .m.

    A: Really? By the way, what will they have a fashion show for?

    B: It is said that they want to raise money for poor children.

    A:3. How can we go there?

    B: What about taking a bus? 

    A: It’s not far from here. 4?

    B: Good idea! Don’t forget to bring your new cameras, we can take many photos .

    A:OK. When and where shall we meet?

    B: 5.

    A: I think it’s meaningful to take part in such an activity. Shall we invite some other classmates for it?

    B: That would be fine. See you then.

    A: See you.

  • 20、从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相匹配的句子。

    1 .Helen did badly in the math exam.

    2. Wang Fang looks unhappy.

    3. I moved to this new city just now.

    4. I don’t know how to solve this problem.

    5 .When something bad happens to us.

    A. We usually feel sad.

    B. I am a stranger.

    C. I ask my teacher to help me.

    D. Her father is ill.

    E. She is upset.

    1_________

    2_________

    3_________

    4_________

    5_________

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Monday 12th

    Wind from southwest.

    We sailed (航行) 300 km. We took the nets () in early this morning and they were almost full. All of us were very happy. Ron sent a message to his mother. She has been ill recently. Unluckily, some of our food fell off the boat and it was impossible to get it back.

    Tuesday 13th

    Wind changed — now from northeast.

    The rain started at about 7:00 a.m. The wind became stronger soon, and then the storm came. It became difficult to control the boat. The crew (全体船员) were inside the boat. The storm got really strong in the afternoon. The crew had to cut the nets because there was a serious risk of the boat sinking (沉没).

    Wednesday 14th

    Wind from south.

    During the night, the boat moved 190 km northwest in the storm. The wind became weak in the afternoon. At 5:00 p.m., we began to sail back. Then we saw a small boat not far away. There were two people in it, a father and his son. Their boat was broken because of the storm, and they didn't know where they were. We took them with us and sailed back. We bought new nets and more food. Tomorrow we will go west to look for more fish.

    1The crew cut the nets because _______.

    A.the nets were going to be broken B.the boat was going to sink

    C.the nets were broken D.the boat was sinking

    2When did the crew start to go back?

    A.At 7:00 a.m. on Tuesday. B.At 7:00 p.m. on Wednesday.

    C.At 5:00 a.m. on Tuesday. D.At 5:00 p.m. on Wednesday.

    3Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?

    A.The storm became strong on Tuesday afternoon. B.The writer was good at repairing nets.

    C.The rain started on Monday morning. D.Ron’s father was in bad health.

    4You may find the material in a _______.

    A.dictionary B.guidebook C.notice D.diary

  • 22、   It may be hard to believe, but the American Revolution—the war that freed the American states from British control—began over a cup of tea. Tea was not the only thing that caused the war, of course, but it played a very big part.

    The British people’s love of tea is well-known. When the British won control over much of North America in the early 1700s, they brought their tea-drinking habits with them. Tea quickly became the continent’s most popular drink. As tea could not be grown locally, just as in Britain, it was shipped into the country—mostly from India.

    In the early 1700s, the Britain government made a special deal with the East India Company, as an English trading company. They agreed that no other company was allowed to bring tea to Britain or any country controlled by Britain, including America. It was a great deal for the East India Company, since it meant that the company could decide whatever price it wanted for its products. And it always decided on a high price!

    In North America, the local people did not like having to pay such high prices. Instead of overpaying for tea from the British, they turned to Dutch traders, who secretly brought tea to the country that was just as good and much less expensive. Although this broke the law, the American people didn’t care. They got the same cup of tea at a much lower price.

    The East India Company, however, didn’t like this at all. By the 1760s, they were losing millions of pounds each year to Dutch traders—a huge amount of money in a time when $60 a year was considered a good income. Instead of reducing their prices to compete with the Dutch, the company asked the British government for help and the government agreed.

    In 1767, the British introduced new law that increased the prices of all goods which were brought into America. These laws helped make the East India Company even richer and forced local people to pay much more for everything. The American leaders asked the British government not to do so, but the British refused to listen. These unfair laws increased Americans’ anger about British rule and the rest, as they say, is history.

    【1】In the early 1700s where did most tea drunk in America come from?

    A.China.

    B.India.

    C.America.

    D.Britain.

    【2】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.

    A.the tea maker

    B.the American government

    C.the British government

    D.the East India Company

    【3】Why did many Americans begin to buy tea from the Dutch traders?

    A.The tea was much cheaper.

    B.The tea was a lot healthier.

    C.They could buy it more easily.

    D.They didn’t want to support the British.

    【4】What did the East India Company do to stop losing money?

    A.It reduced the price of its tea.

    B.It improved the taste of its tea.

    C.It introduced a new kind of tea.

    D.It asked the British government for help.

    【5】What is the passage mainly about?

    A.Tea trade in eighteenth-century America.

    B.The relationship between America and Britain.

    C.A reason for the start of the American Revolutionary War.

    D.The introduction of British tea-drinking habits into America.

  • 23、   What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep old and beautiful things. A museum may be a place to learn about science and a place to find out about art or people or animals.

    What is inside a museum? Some museums have old cars and airplanes. Many museums have pictures and statues(雕塑). Others have rocks and old bones(骨头). One museum even has a real old street inside. It has shops and people’s statues doing business. It looks so real that one might feel that he was back to the old time.

    Many cities have museums. Some very small towns have museums, too. Indianapolis has a children’s museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like to look at the dinosaur(恐龙)bones. They see a white bear ten feet tall.

    On Saturdays, Indianapolis children can hear talks about animals and trees. They see movies. They take hikes. They even learn to make things there.

    1What is NOT true about a museum?

    A.It’s a good place to do some shopping. B.People can learn about the history of a place there.

    C.People can learn about science there. D.It’s a good place to learn about art.

    2In Indianapolis _________.

    A.there is only one museum for children B.it’s free for children to visit the children’s museum

    C.people do not have to pay to visit the children’s museum D.museums are all the same

    3In the children’s museum in Indianapolis, children like to see ______.

    A.the dinosaur bones B.all old bones C.old streets D.airplanes

    4The main idea of the passage is that ________.

    A.old cars and airplanes are in museums B.there are many animals and trees in museums

    C.there are all kinds of museums D.children like museums

  • 24、Here is a table of contents(目录) of a book.

    1What is this book about?

    A.Learning a language. B.Solving computer problems C.Taking a trip with your family

    2If you want to know how to get the meaning of a new word, you can go to.

    A.Lesson 1 B.Lesson 2 C.Lesson 3

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

    A person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen, not just speak. The word “listen” has the same letters as the word “silent(沉默)”. 1  silently is a good quality(品质) that we should have. Then why is it important to be a good listener?

    When someone is under too much 2  from his work or study, he may show his poor feelings. It’s easy for him to get upset or angry. At this moment, we need to listen quietly first 3 he gets calm(冷静的). Then we may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a good way to help him 4.

    Sometimes, we may think our parents are always talking too much. But in fact, they do so because they are worried about our health or just expect to help us if we have difficulty 5  our study. If we listen carefully and patiently, our parents will feel we care about them. A loving silence is often more powerful than words.

    Sometimes, we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others. If so, don’t be 6  when others get unhappy suddenly( 突然). That’s because you are not polite(礼貌) and you may not realize it. In order to show our respect( 尊重)for others, we’d better listen to them first. Then we can tell them 7  we are thinking.

    Easier said than done. Every head is a world. So we should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try to 8 ourselves good listeners from now on.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、(题文)你到过什么地方?你对它有什么深刻的印象?请用英语写一篇短文来介绍你游历过的城市或风景点。80词左右。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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