2024-2025学年（下）肇庆七年级质量检测英语

1、如果你不去买东西，我也不去。

If you don’t go shopping，________ ________ ________．

2、用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文，每词限用一次。

situation,  fall,  write,  keep on,  so that,  because of,  take,  who,  run out,  die

Aron Jones is an American man【1】 is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to【2】 risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life【3】 accidents.

On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that【4】on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water【5】, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He wasn’t ready【6】that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself 【7】he wouldn’t lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.

After losing his arm, he【8】a book called Between a Rock and Hard Place. This means being in a difficult 【9】that you can’t seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells about his own story and how to grasp one’s own life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he【10】climbing mountains even after this experience.

3、His uncle died two years ago.（改为同义句）

His uncle has ________ ________ for two years.

4、—Try to relax. It's normal to feel ________ before a big exam.

—I know, but I am still worried about it.

A.excited B.nervous C.crazy D.usual

5、He   his home town for twenty years．He really misses it!

A. has been away from   B. 1eft   C. has left   D. is away from

6、We’re very ________ about the graduation ceremony（毕业典礼）next Saturday. We can’t wait to be there.

A．boring

B．bored

C．excited

D．exciting

7、Fu Mingxia is one of China’s ________ divers.

A．good

B．well

C．better

D．best

8、His microblog ________ a lot of left-behind children to return their home.

A．made

B．let

C．had

D．enabled

9、Maria used ________ interested in music, but now she’s used to playing tennis.

A．to being

B．be to

C．be

D．to be

10、—How many chemicals have you added to the water?

—________.

A．Nothing

B．None

C．No one

D．Not any

11、The girl had a short rest   she arrived home.

A. after   B. before   C. when   D. since

12、I’ve heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of ________ ocean parks in Asia.

A．very large

B．the larger

C．much larger

D．the largest

13、—I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give some advice?

— _______  share your worries with your parents? They will certainly help you.

A.How about B.Why don’t C.Why not D.Would you like

14、—What will our life be like without ________？

—We will live in a dark world.

A. snow   B. wood   C. light   D. ice

15、A lot of changes ______ in my hometown already

A. took place   B. are taking place   C. take place   D. have taken place

16、When the man downstairs knocked at the door, I_______.

A．am doing housework

B．was doing housework

C．were doing housework

D．am going to do housework

17、—I have just finished reading half of the book.

—You should hurry up. It is due ______ two days.

A. for   B. after   C. at   D. in

18、There are ________ vegetables in the fridge. We need to go to the supermarket to buy some.

A．little

B．a little

C．a few

D．few

19、选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。

A: Hi, Mary. What are you going to do tomorrow?

B: Nothing much.

A: 【1】

B: Good idea. But I can’t.

A: But why? You know, there will be a free concert at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. 【2】

B: But my mother won’t let me go out if I don’t help her finish all the chores.

A: 【3】 You can tell her that you will finish them after you go back from the concert.

B: Is that OK? As you know, 【4】

A: You can take her with you to the concert. OK?

B: You are right. I’ll talk with my mother. I think she will agree. By the way, when shall we go there?

A: At half past eight at the gate of our school. 【5】

B: OK, see you.

A．We’ll take the bus to go there.

B．Why don’t you talk with her?

C．You are always busy with your homework on weekends.

D．You like pop music so much.

E．Your sister is old enough to look after herself.

F．I must look after my little sister on weekends.

G．Why not go to the theater with us tomorrow?

20、用所给词的适当形式填空

My mother often tells me，“Don’t talk with________（strange）．”

21、   In the future, we could all work and live in buildings with their own ecosystems (生态系统). They are made to produce more energy than they use.

Toby is an engineer from Europe. He has now made wonderful models, showing what this new building could look like.

He said he was suggested by a kind of tree to create the towers. The Hyperion, found in Northern California, is the tallest tree in the world, reaching 115m. The buildings will be 120m high and have 1,000 homes, offices and working spaces, gyms, restaurants and swimming pools.

Because of the ecosystems, the buildings will also make fewer diseases.

The buildings will have city farms and small animal farms producing eggs and milk. "Farming can bring methane (甲烷) that produces energy, and then the energy is supplied to homes," said Toby.

Toby has had many excellent designs (设计). At the end of last year, he also showed designs for eco-friendly (环保的) ocean buildings.

The eco-friendly buildings don't need coal or oil as they produce their own energy and heat.

【1】What is the name of the tallest tree in the world?

A.California. B.Toby. C.The Hyperion.

【2】How high will the buildings be?

A.115m. B.120m. C.1,000m.

【3】The energy of the homes in the buildings comes from ________.

A.methane B.coal C.oil

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The engineer is from Asia.

B.The buildings will also make fewer diseases.

C.The engineer has had many excellent designs.

【5】The passage mainly talks about ________.

A.ecosystems B.eco-friendly buildings C.eco-friendly ocean buildings

22、   National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for what they did in the past for the people in need. It is also a perfect chance to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to do it well. Some people are afraid of not knowing anyone else in the group, while others don't have enough time to take part in it.

The following tips can help if you have some of these worries. Start out slowly, and don't push yourself too hard. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference to someone's life.

Choose an organization with the same interests and common values. Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers so that you will be able to do the job well.

Work with veteran volunteer: He volunteered a lot and he can tell you a lot about the volunteer and help you get used to it quickly.

Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience and-to remember that not a volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn't work, don't give up and you will surely find the right chance.

【1】People may find it hard to take the first step because ______.

A.they don't know if they can do it well B.they are afraid to change their lives

C.they have too many friends in the group D.they don't expect to become volunteers

【2】The underlined word " veteran" in Paragraph 4 means ______in Chinese.

A.资历尚浅的人 B.年纪较长的人 C.经验丰富的人 D.年轻人

【3】The writer mainly wants to ______.

A.introduce National Volunteer Week

B.talk about how to make the world better in volunteering

C.tell people to try to make some changes in their lives

D.encourage and help people to start their volunteering

23、Although air is all around us, we can’t see it. We can feel it and breathe it. The air that surrounds the Earth is called the atmosphere (大气层) and it is made up mostly of two gases nitrogen and oxygen. Gravity pulls on the gasses and keeps the atmosphere close to the Earth’s surface. This is good, because we need oxygen in order to live.

There are many layers in the atmosphere. Because of gravity’s pull, most of the air is in the bottom layer. When scientists talk about the atmosphere, they often use the word altitude. They measure altitude from sea level, which is the place where the land and sea are at the same level. There is a lot of oxygen at sea level.

As the altitude increases, the atmosphere has less gas. This means there is less oxygen to breathe. That’s why it is harder to breathe at the top of a mountain than it is at sea level.

【1】With the help of ________ , we have enough oxygen to live with.

A．altitude

B．gravity

C．nitrogen

D．layers

【2】Which of the following is true about “altitude”?

A．Altitude starts from sea level.

B．There is less oxygen at sea level.

C．There is more oxygen at high altitude.

D．Altitude is used to talk about gravity.

【3】You might read the passage from ________.

A．a science book

B．a newspaper

C．a novel

D．a travel book

24、There was a 365-year-old oak tree by the sea. For it, each year was just like a day, because it only slept in winter. One summer afternoon, some mayflies（蜉蝣）were flying happily around it. Then the oak tree talked to one of them, “You must be so sad. Your whole life lasts just one day.” “Not at all,” the mayfly replied. “Things around me are so bright, warm and beautiful. They make me happy.” “But only for one day,” the oak tree said. Hearing that, the mayfly said, “You may have thousands of days, but I have thousands of moments. In my opinion, we have the same time to live.” Then it flew away.

Soon, winter came, and the oak tree went to sleep. Around Christmas, it had a dream. In the dream, the oak tree was with all things it loved, both small and great. As it grew bigger and taller into the sky, it felt that its roots（根）were free. It was a wonderful feeling. The oak tree felt like it was in heaven（天堂）.

However, something else was happening in the real world. There was a terrible storm. The strong wind blew the oak tree over and pulled its roots out of the ground. The oak tree died, but at least it was happy.

【1】Why was a year like a day for the oak tree?

A．Because it was busy all year.

B．Because it just rested in winter.

C．Because it slept through the year.

D．Because it enjoyed its life so much.

【2】What can we learn from the mayfly’s words in the first paragraph?

A．It didn’t think it had a short life.

B．It wanted to be like the oak tree.

C．It wasn’t happy with its life at all.

D．It didn’t like to talk with the oak tree.

【3】How might the oak tree feel in its dream?

A．Tired.

B．Excited.

C．Scared.

D．Lonely.

【4】What caused the oak tree to die?

A．The mayflies.

B．The cold weather.

C．The terrible storm.

D．The pollution.

【5】Where does the passage probably come from?

A．A newspaper.

B．A science report.

C．A travel magazine.

D．A storybook.

25、Fourteen–year-old girl Zhang Li was walking towards her home．Suddenly, a man stopped her and shouted, “Give me your money!”

The man c【1】 Zhang’s hands. But in one quick movement, she took back her arms and started to scream for attention．So the man ran away without g【2】  any of her money．Zhang is a student from one school of Beijing. Her teacher Li Wei has started giving his students an u【3】  lesson：self-protection．Luckily, Zhang had just learned how to run away from an attacker , a p【4】 who plans to hurt someone．

The school has t【5】 self–protection for four years. During this time, about 5000 students have learned how to p【6】 themselves.

According to a new survey, students’ safety has b【7】 a big problem. Nearly 50% students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. This school is not the only one to c【8】 about students’ self-protection. Many other schools in China also have lessons like this.

Students Wang Hui said, “I learn how to save lives and most such courses tell students how to avoid dangerous s【9】.” Students practice what to do if they are attacked by a bad man.

They have k【10】 how to save lives if someone is hurt. They also learn how to work together and build team-spirit.

26、书面表达

假如你是林涛,上周日你和父母去北京颐和园游玩,请你向同学们介绍一下颐和园和你们的游玩经历及感受。开头已给出。

提示词:lovely park,drive,find,decide,climb up to,view,foreigners,I hope...

My parents and I spent some time off in the Summer Palace last Sunday.