2024-2025学年（下）杭州七年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思翻译句子

他是十八世纪最有名的作家。

_______________________________________________________________________________

2、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。

be used to, take a risk,  run out, cut off, be in control of

【1】Our sugar ____________ yesterday. I must buy some today.

【2】Mrs. Brown ____________ some flowers from the bush (灌木).

【3】Mario has been in China for three years and he ____________ eating Chinese food.

【4】A good teacher must ____________ his class.

【5】They ____________ by going through the forest.

3、This is so important a meeting that you should attend it.（改为同义句）

This is ________ ________ important meeting that you should attend it.

4、—What's wrong, mom? Why are you so angry?

—Look at your room! Nothing is in its ________ place. Clean it right now!

A.normal B.typical C.proper D.natural

5、—What did you do last night, Gina?

—I________The Chinese Pilot in Wanda Cinema. It was fantastic.

A.was watching B.watched C.watch

6、China is larger than ______ in Asia.

A. any country   B. any other countries   C. other country   D. any other country

7、The fire had been out of________ by the time the firemen arrived.

A．control

B．sight

C．style

D．breath

8、Mrs. Liu be a history teacher. We all liked her very much.

A．used to

B．use to

C．is used to

D．used

9、My friends often invite me ________ meals in their houses.

A.have B.to have C.having D.has

10、   he didn’t help me find my lost wallet, I thanked him all the same.

A.Even B.Even though

C.Because D.Since

11、Good to see you again. Three years_______ since we met last time

A.have passed B.have past C.has passed D.has past

12、They succeeded in________to the top of Qomolangma．

A．to get

B．get

C．to getting

D．getting

13、—Do you like this kind of flower?

—Yes,It smells________and sells________.

A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; good

14、(2017重庆渝北区) Lin Tao isn’t here now.He  to Qingdao.

A. goes   B. went

C. has gone

15、The bus is full ________people.

A.of B.with C.at D.in

16、（题文）—Why don’t you buy one of the scarves for your mum?  —They are not ______.

A. beautiful enough   B. enough beautiful   C. too beautiful   D. beautifully enough

17、— What’s the dress ? — Cotton.

A. made of B. make of

C. made from D. make from

18、The girl was flying a kite________her father came back．

A．when

B．while

C．until

D．after

19、

20、A: Hi, everybody. I’m Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Today, we’re going to talk about problems with parents. Okay, it’s time for another call. 【1】 

B: Hello. This is David.

A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 【2】 

B: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue.

A: 【3】 It’s impolite. 

B: I know. But she always arranges(安排) everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.

A: That’s too bad. 【4】  

B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.

A: Well, that’s a difficult problem. 【5】 

C: Hello, this is Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.

B: OK. I’ll have a try. Thank you.

A.Hi, where are you from?

B.Hello, who’s calling?

C.You should learn from them.

D.Dear listeners, who can give him some advice?

E.Why not have a good talk with her?

F.You shouldn’t argue with your mom.

G.What’s your problem?

21、The summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year.It’s a good chance to work on different activities that you don’t have much time to do during the rest of the year.

We asked about 2,000 people what they would do during the summer vacation.Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax.

Alexis said,“At school,I’m really tired,so during the summer vacation I can read books and do many outdoor activities.”

Amy is in high school.After school,she sometimes works in a cafe.She told us,“It’s a chance to relax after a hard school year—sleep more,and visit my friends more.”

We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored.About half (52%) of the survey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax.And that is exactly how it should be.

But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance(平衡) between being busy and relaxing.Many thought that they would be too bored.

How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are.Survey-takers in their early teens were more likely (可能的) to be bored.Among them,40% said they would be bored and only 10% thought they would be too busy.

【1】What does the underlined word “survey-takers” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. 进行调查的人   B. 接受调查的人

C. 写调查报告的人   D. 看调查报告的人

【2】What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation?

A. To do a part-time job.

B. To do some outdoor activities.

C. To help her parents do housework.

D. To sleep more and visit friends more.

【3】The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 5 refers to .

A. feeling bored

B. being very busy

C. spending all the time enjoying oneself

D. having time to relax though being busy

【4】How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on .

A. their age

B. their parents

C. where they live

D. what they are

【5】According to the passage,those who took part in the survey are most probably .

A. scientists   B. doctors

C. students   D. teachers

22、

FFINE COLD MEDICINE

A: General information.

FFINE is a cold medicine.

B: How should I use FFINE tablets?

Adults should take two pills of FFINE a day: one in the morning and one at night. Teenagers form 13 to 19 should take one pill day: Do not take FFINE for more than three days.

Children from 6 to 12 should use FFINE as instructed by doctors.

C:Who should not take FFINE?

Children under 6.

People with high blood pressure.

People with heart disease.

【1】The medicine mentioned in the passage is for ________.

A.the cold B.high blood pressure C.heart disease D.headache

【2】The FFINE medicine is suitable for ________.

A.people with high blood pressure

B.people above 13

C.people with heart disease

D.children under 6

【3】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.It is the instruction (说明) of a kind of medicine.

B.It tells us some ways to prevent the cold.

C.It tells us some ways to stay healthy.

D.It tells us everyone should take medicine when we are sick.

23、

【1】Victoria is a volunteer to help _______.

A.animals B.young kids C.old people

【2】Why does Mandy ask her neighbors to give her money or clothes?

A.Because she is too poor.

B.Because she decides to buy something.

C.Because she wants to help those unlucky people.

24、   Qin Tian, 26, returned from Britain to her hometown of Xiangyang, Hubei Province, for the Spring Festival. And she stayed to help in the fight against COVID­19.

Since January 24, she has collected and given out aid(救援物资) with many volunteers. Between January and March, the most difficult time for medical workers, Qin wore plastic bags so that she could work for 10 hours.

Every morning, Qin helped distribute aid to hospitals, communities and the people in need. In the afternoon she communicated with people to get the latest information about the need. Sometimes, Qin and her father took turns driving the family car to bring aid from another city. They needed to drive for about eight hours for a round trip. It was often 11 p.m. or 4 a.m. when the aid arrived. After arriving, Qin would then help unload(卸) the aid. She took a rest in the office for four or five hours a day, with scabs(痂) on her shoulders. The scabs were from unloading the aid.

Nowadays, everything returns to normal. She hands out daily necessary things to poor people. Those people thank her a lot.

Qin's idea for volunteer work came from her mother. When she was in junior high school, her mother took her to many places to offer some help.

“The experience touched me a lot. I used to complain(抱怨) about life, such as the strict rules from my parents, but after learning many people were still living in difficulty, I realized that what I should do is to help those in need. Doing meaningful things makes me feel valued(有价值的) and I would like to give lots of my time to that，” she said.

【1】When did Qin Tian begin to give out aid?

A.On March 24. B.On February 26. C.On April 26. D.On January 24.

【2】The meaning of the underlined word “distribute” in Paragraph 3 is close to ________.

A.give out B.give up C.clean up D.make up

【3】Why were there scabs on Qin Tian's shoulders?

A.Because of the skin disease.

B.Because of the wet weather.

C.Because of the knife damage by mistake.

D.Because of the hard unloading work.

【4】Who made Qin Tian have the idea for volunteer work?

A.Her friend. B.Her teacher. C.Her father. D.Her mother.

【5】From the passage we can know that Qin Tian ________.

A.has quite a rich family B.is a kind and helpful girl C.is a university student   D.can make a lot of money

25、请在下列空格中填入合适的词，每空一词。答案写在答题卡上。

Walking out of the violin concert, young Tom felt so excited. “【1】 concert was amazing. Daddy, can I learn to play the violin?” Tom asked his father.

Tom was always asking for things. His father was not pleased 【2】 he had already spent a lot of money on his singing, dancing and then skating classes. But Tom didn’t work hard and did 【3】 in nothing. However, Tom made a promise that he would try 【4】 best to play it every day and learn well. At last his father 【5】 to pay for his lessons for three months. If he played well, continue. If badly, stop. His father soon found a good teacher for him. Three months passed quickly. It was 【6】 for Tom to play it for his father and Jack, his father’s friend. When Tom played the violin, he made such a loud noise that Jack put his hands over his 【7】. When Tom finished, his father said, “Well done. You can continue to have lessons.” Tom ran happily out of the room. Jack felt amazed. He turned to Tom’s father. You’ve 【8】 so much money, but the result was disappointing (令人失望的).”

“Well, that’s true.” His father said, “But I’ve been able to buy seven apartments (公寓) in our building at a low price 【9】 he learned the violin. I’ll own the whole building 【10】 another three months!” said Tom’s father with a big smile on his face.

26、这是一位同学的旅行经历，假如你是其中一个，请你为旅行社网站写一篇游记并且谈一谈自己的感受。游记必须包括下面的内容，可以适当发挥。写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整，语言流畅。