2024-2025学年（下）海北州七年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下列短语

【1】在……的边上 ________________________

【2】等待 ________________________________

【3】路过 ________________________________

【4】校篮球赛 ____________________________

【5】前往；费力地前进 ____________________

2、用since或for

【1】We have learned five lessons ________ the beginning of this term.

【2】Mrs Liao has been in hospital ________last week.

【3】I have stayed at my aunt’s ________two weeks.

3、I think you ought to play lots of sports. (保持句意基本不变)

_________ _________ play lots of sports.

4、—Lucy, please help me ___________ the garden.

—OK! I’m coming, Dad.

A．clean up

B．fix up

C．cheer up

D．put up

5、I can’t get into my room now because I _________ my key to the door.

A. lose B. will lose C. have lost D. am losing

6、She _______ this book for nearly three weeks.

A．has borrowed

B．has lent

C．has bought

D．has kept

7、________my opinion，Tony is a nice guy．

A．To

B．With

C．By

D．In

8、— Do you remember _________ when you heard the exciting news?

— I remember I was having dinner.

A．what you were doing

B．what were you doing

C．who you were going with

D．who were you going with

9、—Pass me my glasses, Danny. I can ____see the pictures without them.

—OK. Grandpa.

A.really B.hardly C.almost D.easily

10、—Who is ________ girl singing in the music room?

—Oh, she’s my sister, Emily.

A.a B.an C.the D./

11、I like places where the weather is always warm. I hope ________ Hawaii this winter.

A．visiting

B．to visit

C．will visit

D．visited

12、________, Bill! It’s time to go to school.

A．Wake up

B．Look up

C．Make up

13、What’s the matter ____ you?—My back hurts.

A. with   B. for   C. at   D. on

14、—Could you tell me________yuanxiao in China？

—Usually at Lantern Festival．

A．when do people eat

B．how do people eat

C．when people eat

D．how people eat

15、—When will you give the novel back to me?

—Sorry, I 　　　　  it. How about Friday?

A．didn′t finish

B．won′t finish

C．haven′t finished

D．don′t finish

16、—Sally is my best friend.She is always there whenever I'm 　　　　. 

—Yeah.A friend in need is a friend indeed.

A.in order B.in trouble

C.in public D.in person

17、—Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of work to do.

—No, you ________. You may be back in the afternoon.

A．mustn’t

B．can’t

C．don’t have to

D．haven’t

18、The boy was born ________ disabilities. But he has a strong mind and never gives up hope.

A．for

B．of

C．on

D．with

19、补全对话，有两项多余

A: Ben, you look worried.

B: Yes, Ms Paula. 【1】

A: You said you liked English. What’s the problem?

B: I can’t get the pronunciation right.

A: Well, why don’t you borrow the teacher’s tapes? 【2】

B: Sounds great. 【3】

A: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at any time.

B: That might really help! Thanks.

A: Can you understand when people talk to you?

B: No, not always. 【4】

A: Why don’t you join an English club to practice speaking English? The English club meets on Tuesday and Friday.

B: I will go. The only other problem I have is that I don’t get much writing practice.

A: Maybe you should find a pen pal.

B: 【5】 Thanks, Ms Paula.

A．Sometimes I just don’t understand what people are saying.

B．That’s a funny way to practice writing.

C．Do you have any trouble in grammar?

D．But what about the new words?

E．I’m having trouble learning English.

F．You can listen to them at home after school.

G．What do you think is the best way to learn English?

20、交际用语

  从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。

A：Hey，Mom．Could I invite my friends to the party tomorrow evening?

B：________But you have to do some chores first．

A：What do I have to do?

B：Well，first sweep the kitchen floor．

A：OK．________

B：Then take out the trash．

A：Yeah．________

B：And you need to clean your room．

A：Wow!I’m going to be too tired to go to my own party!

B：________I’ll go to the store for drinks and snacks．

A：_______

21、Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):

A private middle school in Britain has stopped morning lessons and moved lessons to start at 1:30 p.m. every day. Its teachers believed their students would study better after a good rest.

Instead of rising early for a 9 a.m. start, students at Hampton Court House in Surrey, can enjoy a lie in and work from 1.30 p.m. to 7 p.m. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the move was from the study by neuroscientists (神经系统科学家).

According to the study, teenagers usually go to bed late and struggle to get up early. So, many teenagers do not get enough sleep during the weekdays and this can, and often does, have a great influence on teenagers’ mental and physical health (身心健康).

The new move began from September last year and the students think it’s quite good. The students have become more efficient and less stressed (压力). They can learn better. They can also avoid rush-hour traffic. This school has the latest start time in the U.K. and is the only one to begin lessons in the afternoon.

The 10th grade student Gabriel Purcell-Davis is one of the first groups of students to start class at the later time. The 15-year-old boy likes the idea. He said, “Finally, I can wake up in my bed, not in my maths lesson.”

【1】It takes__________ for Hampton Court House students to have lessons a day.

A.more than five hours. B.five hours

C.four and a half hours D.less than five hours

【2】How does lack (缺乏) of sleep influence teenagers, according to the study?

A.Teenagers may go to bed late. B.Teenagers may be excited at night.

C.Teenagers may have a poor memory (记忆力). D.Teenagers may feel less stressed in study.

【3】The underlined word “efficient” in the fourth paragraph probably means__________.

A.仔细的 B.耐心的 C.高效的 D.有礼貌的

【4】Which of the following statements about Gabriel Purcell-Davis is FALSE?

A.He is a Grade Ten student at Hampton Court House.

B.He agrees on the idea of starting class at the later time.

C.He has to get up early every morning to attend maths class.

D.He once slept in his maths lessons in the morning.

【5】You can find this passage in __________.

A.a story book. B.a news report. C.a detective story. D.a diary

22、Many students in China are learning English. Some of these students are small

children. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.

【1】Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.

A. No, they aren't   B. No, they are

C. Yes, they are   D. Yes, they aren't

【2】If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.

A. learn at school   B. study by himself

C. work hard   D. study hard

【3】The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.

A. that question is not difficult to answer

B. that question is difficult to answer it

C. it is difficultly to answer that question

D. it is hard to answer that question

【4】"Their own language" means ____.

A. Chinese   B. English   C. French   D. Japanese

【5】What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?

A. 和他们一起学习   B. 自学

C. 向他们学习   D. 通过学习

23、   It was half past five in the evening when Sarah came home from work. She walked into the living room and looked after three children. The children were fourteen, thirteen and nine years old. They were watching TV. The room was dirty and untidy. There were empty glasses and dirty clothes on the floor. There were cakes on the sofa. Toys were everywhere.

Sarah got angry. “How dirty and untidy this place is!” she said to her children. “I can’t work all day and then do housework all evening. I’m not doing the housework!” And so, Sarah didn’t do the housework. She didn’t clean. She didn’t do the dishes. She didn’t wash the clothes. Every evening she sat in the sofa and watched TV.

Two weeks later, every dish in the house was dirty. All the children’s clothes were dirty, too. Every trash can (垃圾桶 ) was full. The whole house was dirty and untidy.

Then one day Sarah got very surprised when she came home from work. The kitchen was clean. The children cleaned the kitchen! The next day, the living room was clean, and the children were washing their clothes. Sarah told the children. “OK, I’ll do housework again. But you must help me.”

Now Sarah and the three children do the housework together. Then they all sit in the sofa and watch TV.

根据短文内容判断正误，正确T，错误F。

【1】Sarah has three children.

【2】She was unhappy to see the dirty and untidy room.

【3】One day Sarah got home to see the children cleaning the kitchen.

【4】After Sarah did the housework again, the children stopped doing it.

【5】The children finally learned that they should share the housework.

24、   Do you love swimming? How about riding a bike? Does running make you happy? Have you ever combined (混合) the three activities into one race? If you have, then you know all about the triathlon (铁人三项).

In February 1974, a group of sports officials gathered in a bar in the Hawaiian Islands to argue: which sports in the world is the most exciting and challenging to test a person's will and strength? Some said it was football, some said it was swimming across the sea, and some said it was long-distance cycling, mountaineering marathons and so on. They expressed their opinions and argued. In the end, Brigadier General John Collins said: who can swim 3.8 kilometers in the rough (风大浪急的) sea in one day, ride a bicycle 180 kilometers around the island, and finally run the 42.195 kilometers Honolulu Marathon. Collins's idea was supported by everyone, so 15 people took part in the game the next day, including one female player. As a result, the race was completed. Such a new type of sports was born in this adventurous situation.

After the birth of the Triathlon in Hawaii, it was at first popular only in Hawaii and California, and gradually spread widely in Australia, New, Zealand, Spain, France, the United Kingdom, Japan, and China. A triathlon involves three activities. They are swimming, cycling and running. Competitors (比赛者) race in order as one continuous (连续的) event without resting.

The triathlon dates back to the 1920s in France. At that time, a race called "Les Trois Sports" challenged competitors to swim across a river, ride a bike for 12 kilometers and run for three kilometers.

The modern triathlon got its start in America in the 1970s. It first appeared in Olympic history at the 2000 Sydney Olympics. The Olympic triathlon consists of (由……组成) a 1.5- kilometer swim, a 40-kilometer bike ride and a 10-kilometer run.

If you're not ready for an Olympic triathlon, don't worry. Triathlons come in different lengths. There are mini triathlons designed for beginners. They consists of a 0.8-kilometer swim, a 24.1-kilometer bike ride and a 4.8- kilometer run. Do you want to have a try?

【1】Which activity is not included in a triathlon?

A. Swimming. B. Skiing. C. Cycling. D. Running.

【2】Where did the modern triathlon get its start in the 1970s?

A. In Canada. B. In Australia. C. In America. D. In France.

【3】How many kilometers does a competitor ride in a bike in an Olympic triathlon?

A. 10 kilometers. B. 12 kilometers. C. 24.1 kilometers. D. 40 kilometers.

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. Triathlon competitors can have a rest when one activity ends.

B. The triathlon dates back to a race called "Les Trois Sports."

C. Triathlons come in various lengths.

D. Beginners can start with mini triathlons.

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词， 使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)

In most American hearts, Mark Twain is a great famous writer. Many of his books are still translated and printed in America or the other countries in the world now. However, he was e【1】 a printer, river pilot, soldier and lived a hard life before he became a famous writer.

When Mark Twain was a little boy, his parents called him Sam. Little Sam had two good friends, Tom and John. Sam admired Tom most. He could sleep a【2】 he liked—in the street or in the woods, and he could do what he wanted. Then the three fellows would set off in search of some adventures. In this way, Mark Twain ranged(浪迹) across the nation for more than a third of his l【3】.

Though Mark Twain lived a hard life in most of his life, he was famous for his h【4】. One day he was on the train, the conductor asked him for his ticket. Mark Twain looked for the ticket in all his pockets, but f【5】 to find it. At last the conductor said, “It doesn’t really matter. If you can’t find it, there is no harm done.” However, Mark Twin said, “Oh, but there is. I must find the dammed(该死的) thing, or how will I know where I’m going?”

Another day, a millionaire replaced his unable left eye with a b【6】 glass eye. He felt very proud and happy. When he met Mark Twain, he could not help asking, “Can you guess which eye of m【7】 is the glass one?” Mark Twain pointed to the millionaire’s left eye. The millionaire was very surprised, “How do you know that?” Mark Twain replied,“Because in your left eye, there still has been a little mercy(仁慈).”

26、书面表达

从前,森林里住着狐狸妈妈和小狐狸。一天小狐狸饿了,狐狸妈妈去给她找食物,后来发生了什么样的故事呢?请根据图片提示写一则英语小故事。

图一______图二

图三______图四

要求:1.表达清楚,无拼写错误;

2.60个词左右。