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2024-2025学年(下)泸州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你越努力, 成绩将越好。

    ____________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、B)从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空。每空一词。

     

    show, sad, write, difficult, since, they, hard-working, at, become, mind

    I like reading. I love many different kinds of books, because they can not only open my1but also give me courage.

    Up to now I have read a lot of books, such as magazines, novels and storybooks. But one of the books that I like best is The Story of My Life. It was 2by American writer Helen Keller in 1902. She was a blind, deaf and dumb person. In the book. she wrote that she had not been able to see, hear, or speak 3she was one year and seven months old. This unusual thing made her very4. Luckily, she met her good teacher Miss Sullivan 5 the age of seven. Helen was getting happier every day. Then, Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English words. At first, Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen's hands with her own fingers again and again. Helen was a very 6girl. She tried as much as possible to remember words. After that, she wrote many famous works. The Story of My Life is one of 7.

    The Story of My Life describes her hard struggle(奋斗) 8 a good writer and educationist of the world.

    It 9us an important truth: Nothing is 10if you put your heart into it! This is why I like it best. What about you?

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I use my computer to learn English.(对画线部分提问)

    ________ ________ you ________ your computer ________ ________ ?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、---How clean the bedroom is!  ---Yes, I am sure that someone ______ it.

    A. cleans   B. cleaned   C. has cleaned   D. is cleaning

  • 5、Which of the following is a kind of new energy?

    A.Coal.

    B.Oil.

    C.Gas.

    D.Wind.

  • 6、Don’t let the child keep ________. We should help him.

    A.cry

    B.crying

    C.to cry

    D.cried

  • 7、I’d like to buy a new house—comfortable and modern. ________, it should be in a quiet neighbourhood.

    A.Not at all

    B.In all

    C.Above all

    D.After all

  • 8、— Why is your suitcase so heavy?

    — It ________ a lot of books.

    A.is containing

    B.contains

    C.contained

    D.is contained

  • 9、Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ________ they like—spring, summer, autumn or winter.

    A.whoever

    B.whatever

    C.whenever

    D.wherever

  • 10、 ?

    —It’s May 4th.

    A. What day is it today?   B. What time is it?

    C. When is it?   D. What’s the date today?

     

  • 11、I haven’t heard from Bill ________ he left Africa.

    A.when

    B.before

    C.since

    D.while

  • 12、The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou ________ in winning the Nobel Prize in 2015.

    A. succeeded   B. success   C. successful   D. successfully

  • 13、Jason moved to Canada with his family in 2015. He _______ there for three years.

    A. is living B. was living C. lives D. has lived

  • 14、We _______ in this pool when we were young, but now it _______ fish.

    A.are used to swim, used to keep

    B.are used to swimming, is used to keep

    C.used to swim, used to keep

    D.used to swim, is used for keeping

  • 15、--- I don’t like my life in this school. I sometimes feel so _____ and helpless.

    --- I don’t think so. You are never ____because all your classmates are ready to help you.

    A.alone; alone   B.lonely; lonely

    C.lonely; alone   D.alone; lonely

  • 16、My sister is working ________ French. She wants to go to France.

    A.at

    B.in

    C.on

    D.with

  • 17、—Why don’t you buy a new flat, Mary?

    —It’s too expensive. I can’t ________ it.

    A.sell

    B.lend

    C.keep

    D.afford

  • 18、When I was in the US, I improved my ________ skills by getting to know my foreign classmates.

    A.interpersonal B.interactive C.international D.interplanetary

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、Peter: Hi, Jim! 【1】 There was a piece of bad news.

    Jim: What happened?

    Peter: 【2】 Many people were hurt.

    Jim: That’s terrible! 【3】

    Peter: I think we should go to the traffic station to learn some traffic rules.

    Jim: I agree with you. 【4】

    Peter: By bike.

    Jim: 【5】 Let’s go.

    A.What were you doing yesterday?

    B.There was a traffic accident in the Center Street yesterday.

    C.Did you see the CCTV News just now?

    D.What should we do now?

    E.Good idea!

    F.How can we get there?

    G.The traffic is too busy.

  • 20、配对阅读。左栏是对五种意外事故的描述,右栏是七个对意外事故的处理方法。请为左栏中的每个意外事故选择恰当的处理方法。其中两项是多余的。

    【1】If the person has stopped breathing, you must try to start his/her breathing at once.

    【2】If the person is bleeding(流血) badly, you must try to stop the bleeding.

    【3】If you are bitten(被咬) by an animal, you must do something to stop it. The cold running water is the best.

    【4】If you are burnt (hurt by fire or something very hot), deal with the burnt part at once. The cool water is better.

    【5】If there is a fire in a building, stairs are safe and lift is dangerous.

    A.Don’t use lift. The lift may get trapped(被困) between floors. Use the stairs and     leave the building at once.

    B.Use hot water. Use hot water to clean the cut. Then     go to see a doctor.

    C.Wash the cut. Wash the cut under running water. Cover     the broken part, if there is any, with a piece of clean cloth. Then see a doctor     as soon as possible.

    D.Press hard. You should press on the bleeding point with     a piece of clean cloth and hold up the part to the body which is bleeding.

    E. Mouth to mouth. You should lay the person on his/her back and breathe into his/her mouth.

    F. Use the lift. Lift is convenient. Take the lift to the first floor and you can go to see the doctor quickly.

    G. Cool the burnt. Run cool(not cold) water over the burnt part until it is less painful. Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth(地面) hot but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When it moves in, you will feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.

    Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask “Why is the ocean full of salt(盐)?”, scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks (断裂). Rain falls into the cracks and then carries the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, “What happens to the salt in the ocean?” The ocean does not get saltier every year. Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.

    We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers which we don't have and are curious (好奇的) about.

    【1】The main idea of this passage is that _________.

    A.people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean

    B.scientists can explain many things,but not everything

    C.scientists can explain everything about the ocean

    D.the salt in the ocean comes from rocks

    【2】Now scientists know _________.

    A.what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer

    B.everything about the ocean

    C.what happens to the salt in the ocean

    D.why the ocean does not get saltier and saltier

    【3】A rock cracks when _________.

    A.rain falls

    B.it gets very hot

    C.it gets very cold

    D.Both B and C

    【4】In the first paragraph,the underlined word “it” refers to _________.

    A.the hot air over the water

    B.the cool air over the earth

    C.the hot air over the earth

    D.the cool air over the water

    【5】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

    A.The reason why people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean in hot weather.

    B.The reason why the ocean doesn't get saltier every year.

    C.The reason why the water in the ocean is salty.

    D.The reason why rocks crack.

  • 22、Best Sellers of the Week

    The New York Times

    This

    Week

    Title

    Writer

    Price

    Story

    Weeks

    on List

    1

    The

    Forgotten

    Garden

    Kate

    Morton

    $15.85

    From England to Australia and back,two women try to solve a family problem.

    18

    2

    The Help

    Helen

    Scott

    $22.95

    A young white man helps two black boys.

    58

    3

    Spoken

    from

    the Heart

    Laura

    Bush

    $30.00

    Wife of the U.S. former President(前总统) George W.Bush tells the stories of being the first lady.

    24

    4

    Best

    Friends

    Forever

    Carol

    Brown

    $19.95

    Childhood friends meet again years later when one needs help.

    6

    5

    Run for

    Your

    Life

    James

    Clark

    $27.85

    A New York policeman alone must stop a bad man killing people.

    10

     

     

    1The information about the best sellers(畅销书) of the week is provided by ______.

    A. China Daily   B. Washington Post

    C. 21st Century   D. The New York Times

    2______ has stayed on the list for the longest time.

    A. The Forgotten Garden   B. The Help

    C. Spoken from the Heart   D. Best Friends Forever

    3Nancy wants to buy the top three books on the list this week.She has to pay ______.

    A. $68.80   B. $70.75   C. $77.80   D. $80.80

    4David likes to read detective(侦探) stories,so he can try ______.

    A. Best Friends Forever   B. Run for Your Life

    C. The Forgotten Garden   D. Spoken from the Heart

    5Sarah is interested in the family life of American President.She can choose the book written by ______.

    A. Helen Scott   B. Kate Morton

    C. Laura Bush   D. Carol Brown

  • 23、   There was once a stone in the garden of a family. Whenever the family passed through the garden, they would always be tripped by the stone.

    One day, the son said to his father, "I hate the stone. Why don't we move it away?”

    The father said, "It was there when your grandfather was alive. It is so big. I'm afraid we can’t move it. Just be careful when you walk past it."

    Twenty years later, the son grew up and had his own son. One day, his son said to him, "There is a big stone in the garden. Shall we move it away?"

    The father said, "That stone is too heavy. If I could move it, I would have done it many years ago. " But the son made up his mind to move it.

    One morning, the son brought some tools to the garden. He dug around the stone. He thought that it would take him the whole day to move the stone. To his surprise, it only took him twenty minutes to move the stone. The stone wasn’t as heavy as they thought at all.

    据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1What does the underlined word "tripped " mean?

    A.失误 B.绊倒 C.旅行 D.绕道

    2Why did the son advise the father to move the stone away twenty years ago?

    A.Because the stone was too big. B.Because the stone was not useful.

    C.Because his grandfather didn’t agree to move it. D.Because the stone was on their way.

    3From the third paragraph we can know________.

    A.the father thought the stone was too big to move

    B.the father had the same opinion as the son about the stone

    C.the grandfather is still alive now

    D.the father wanted to move the stone away

    4Who moved the stone in the end according to the text?

    A.The son. B.The father.

    C.The son’s son. D.All the family together.

    5What can we learn from the last paragraph of the text?

    A.It took the man the whole day to move the stone. B.The stone was not so difficult to move.

    C.The stone was as heavy as them thought. D.The stone was still in the garden.

  • 24、People usually hate mice,but people almost all over the world like one mouse—the famous Mickey Mouse.

    Fifty years ago,most films had no sounds.A man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse.The cartoon mouse could talk in these films.He named his mouse Mickey Mouse.Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people.Children liked to see their lovely friend,because he brought happiness to them.

    Mickey is a clean mouse right from the beginning.Maybe this is why people love Mickey Mouse very much.In his early life,Mickey did some wrong things.People were very angry.They wrote to Disney and said they did not want Mickey to do wrong things.Because there were some things that Mickey could not do.Disney made a new animal called Donald Duck.He also made a dog,Pluto.This dog does some foolish and wrong things wherever he goes.Now our Mickey Mouse is more interesting as well.He is known as a star of beauty and wisdom(智慧).He has his friends in almost every country.

    1Mickey Mouse first came out   .

    A. on TV   B. in the film

    C. in the play   D. in a book

    2Children love Mickey Mouse because   .

    A. he brought them joy and laughter

    B. he made some mistakes

    C. he brought them cakes

    D. he made them angry

    3The dog,Pluto,is   .

    A. a fool dog that often does something wrong

    B. a clever dog that can do everything well

    C. a beautiful dog that people like very much

    D. a famous dog as a star of beauty and wisdom

    4Why did Walt Disney make Donald Duck?

    A. Because Mickey Mouse was very lonely.

    B. Because there were some things that Mickey Mouse could not do.

    C. Because Mickey Mouse was able to do everything.

    D. Because people didn’t like Mickey Mouse any more.

    5The best title for the passage is   .

    A. Pluto   B. Donald Duck

    C. Donald Duck and Pluto   D. Mickey Mouse

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Do you know anything about the Sunset Run? It is a charity run in the United States. 1 fact, it was set up by two American girls. They started it last year. They are seventh­graders Samantha Sanford and Catie Swansiger from Virginia. The girls know that some people 2 like to get up early and run in the morning. So they started to run at sunset. Organizing a charity run needs a lot of work. Their mothers helped 3 raise money and find a place to run and give out fliers. Finally, the girls and their moms made enough T­shirts and prizes for the runners. The charity run 4 a big success. More 5 100 runners ran for about 3, 800 meters. The girls finally raised $2500 (16670 yuan) for a hospital.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是李华,将于今年12月参加中英中学生文化交流(the cultural exchange betv4een Chinese and English middle school students)。你将寄宿在英国的Brown先生家里,请你给他们发一封e-mail,简单介绍一下自己的情况,如:年龄、家庭、所在学校、所学课程、兴趣爱好等并请他们给你回复,信箱为lihua1998@163.com,想请他们简要介绍他们自己,因为你也想早些了解他们。词数:80左右。

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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