2024-2025学年（下）黄冈八年级质量检测英语

1、将下列词组翻译成英语

【1】水上公园 ____________________________

【2】游乐公园 ____________________________

【3】去某个不同的地方 ____________________

【4】太空博物馆 __________________________

【5】乘地铁 ______________________________

【6】去滑冰 ______________________________

【7】玩得开心 ____________________________

【8】搭帐篷 ______________________________

2、

【1】The little boy enjoys watching cartoons just for ____________.

【2】George made many mistakes. ___________, he failed the maths exam.

【3】Carl took an active part in all kinds of ________ like tennis, swimming, running and so on.

【4】The road to ________ is never straight.

【5】Would you like to join a ________ club?

3、He always had a cough, so he decided to stop smoking.（改写句子，句意不变）

He always had a cough, so he decided to ________  ________  smoking.

4、People in this country ________ this kind of bird as a symbol of hope, so they never shoot them.

A．regard

B．introduce

C．include

D．remind

5、Through the stories behind the idioms(习惯用语), we would be able to fully 　　　　 China′s culture, history and tradition.

A．understand

B．search

C．compare

D．imagine

6、—What was the matter with you?

—______________.

A．I passed my math exam

B．I found my library book

C．I broke my bike

D．He lost his dictionary

7、—Could I __________ your book, Jack?

—Sorry, I __________ it to Amy.

A．lent; borrow

B．lend; borrowed

C．borrow; lent

D．lent; borrowed

8、I think you just have a fever. But ________, you should still see the doctor.

A．also

B．however

C．while

D．anyway

9、Let’s make a plan ______ our trip ______ Beijing.

A．for; to

B．of; of

C．on; for

D．for; in

10、—Could you please help me sweep the floor?

—________．

A. No problem

B. That’s all right

C. That’s a good idea

D. I hope so

11、—Can I park here?

—No. Look at the ________. It says “No parking”.

A．sign

B．paper

C．magazine

D．news

12、When we got lost, we met a kind man and he offered ________ us to find our hotel.

A.help B.helping C.to help D.helped

13、The ______ girl was afraid of staying _________ in the _______ house.

A. lonely, alone, alone B. lonely, alone, lonely

C. alone, lonely, lonely D. lonely, lonely, alone

14、It’s very kind ________you ________so much money for us.

A.of; raise B.for; raising C.of; to raise

15、(2013重庆)He lost his key．It made him________in the cold to wait for his wife’s return．

A．to stay

B．stayed

C．stays

D．stay

16、It was ________ big surprise to me when Kate told me she would leave the city in one week.

A. so a   B. such a

C. a so   D. a such

17、Oh, so much rubbish! Please ________ right now.

A.take out it B.take it out C.take out them D.take them out

18、She had a stomachache   she ate something bad.

A. so B. because C. or D. although

19、A: Excuse me, Madam. You can't park your car in front of the shop.

B: I'm so sorry. It's my first time to drive alone. 【1】

A: There is a car park near the supermarket. I think you can park there.

B: 【2】

A: About two kilometers.

B: Thanks. 【3】

A: You can use the guide map in your car. 【4】

B: But I don't know how to use it! Can you help me?

A: 【5】 All right, it's OK now.

B: It's very kind of you. Thank you so much!

A: You are welcome.

A.What's the matter?

B.It will take you there.

C.Can you tell me the way there?

D.How far is 'it from here?

E.The road is too busy.

F.I really can't find a place to park my car.

G.Well, you can do it like this...

20、A: Hey, Tom! Don’t you remember me?

B: Oh, wow! 【1】

A: That’s right.

B: 【2】

A: Yes, but now I’m outgoing.

B: Wait a minute! 【3】

A: Yes, I did. Now I still like playing ping-pong.

B: 【4】

A: Yes, I have a pair of new bats. Let’s play ping-pong together.

B: 【5】

A．You used to be quiet, didn’t you?

B．Very nice talking to you.

C．You’re Bill, aren’t you?

D．OK. Let’s go.

E．You’re welcome.

F．Did you use to like playing ping-pong?

G．Do you have ping-pong bats?

21、The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can' t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感)，you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes（错误） you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you，because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is：“Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”

【1】The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ____.

A. writing   B. listening   C. using it   D. learning grammar

【2】What should you do in learning English?

A. Be careful not to make any mistake.   B. Write as quickly as you can.

C. Laugh more often.   D. Speak English as much as you can.

【3】When people laugh at your mistakes，you should ____.

A. not care   B. be happy   C. feel worried   D. be unhappy

【4】When you make a mistake，you should ____.

A. keep quiet   B. keep your sense of humor   C. be kind   D. get angry

【5】The story tells us：“_____”.

A. People never make mistakes

B. Few people make mistakes

C. Only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakes

D. There is no one who doesn't make mistakes

22、   I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike (健身脚踏车). But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighbourhood (街区). When you drive a car, you miss many things. It's surprising how much more you can see when you're biking.

—Maggie

My favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot, I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.

—Barbara

At weekends I like to read books. If the weather is nice, I'll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think there's nothing as enjoyable as reading a good book.

—Bill

Weekends are for going hiking (徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!

—Sara

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Maggie bought an exercise bike _______.

A．one month ago

B．two months ago

C．two years ago

【2】How does Barbara usually go to the beach?

A．By bus.

B．By car.

C．By underground.

【3】Bill thinks reading books is _______.

A．difficult

B．easy

C．interesting

【4】At weekends, Sara likes to go hiking with her _______.

A．grandparents

B．parents

C．brothers

【5】What question may the four children answer?

A．What do you like to do at weekends?

B．What do you think of your weekend life?

C．Where do you usually go at weekends?

23、Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).

Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.

A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

【1】According to the passage, who have a communication problem?

A．Parents and other people.

B．Only school kids and their parents.

C．Teachers and their students.

D．Parents and children of all ages.

【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?

A．5.

B．4.

C．3.

D．2.

【3】If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better ________.

A．argue with them

B．keep away from them

C．agree with them all the time

D．tell your parents what you care about

【4】The best title of the passage is ________.

A．How to Bridge the Generation Gap

B．How to Deal with Family Problems

C．How to Be Good Parents

D．How to Be a Good Child

24、   One day, the old smart Socrates walked down the streets. A man ran up to him, “Socrates, I have to tell you something about your friend…”

“Hold up!” Socrates said. “About the story, did you put it through the three sieves（筛子）?”

“Three sieves?” the man asked. “What are three sieves?”

“Let's try this,” Socrates said. “The first sieve is the one of truth（真相）. Is the story true or not?”

“Well, I am not sure. I just heard it from a friend," the man said.

“Ah, well then the second sieve-the good sieve,” Socrates asked. "Is your story something good?”

“Uh no,” the man answered.

The smart man said, “Let's use the third sieve then. Is it necessary to tell me the story?”

“No. Not necessary,” the man said.

Socrates said with a smile, "If the story isn't true, good or necessary, just forget it and don't bother（打扰）me with it any more."

【1】What do the underlined words "Hold up!" mean in English?

A.Finish. B.Get up C.Think. D.Stop

【2】If you want to tell Socrates a story, what should you do first?

A.Know the story is true. B.Know the story is short.

C.Know he is free. D.Know he is interested.

【3】What happened at last?

A.The man went on talking to Socrates.

B.Socrates thought the man was very smart.

C.The man told Socrates the story.

D.The man didn't tell Socrates the story.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.A man wanted to tell Socrates a story about his family.

B.The man knew what the three sieves were at first.

C.The man heard the story from a very old smart man.

D.The third sieve was to know if it was necessary to tell.

【5】What can we learn from the story?

A.Don't tell anyone stories.

B.Smart men never listen to stories.

C.Be careful with your words.

D.Doing things is better than speaking.

25、Who is managing things in your town or city? Someone repairs a broken window in the library. Someone makes sure the traffic lights work. Someone pumps clean water into pipes. Someone 【1】 for the animals in the zoo.

The people who do these jobs are part of the government. In most towns or cities, they work for the mayor(市长). The mayor works with other 【2】. They manage the city and make sure that the work gets done. They fix old things, like roads and bridges. They build new things, like schools and parks. If people 【3】, they listen carefully. Then they change things that are wrong. For example, if a law isn’t 【4】 to some people, they change it. They try to do what the people want.

   Election Day is report card time! If people think the city government is doing fine, they might 【5】 the same mayor. If there are problems, they might elect a new mayor.

On Election Day, people go to different places to vote(投票). Then all the votes are 【6】 The mayor may win or lose. For the winner, there is lots of excitement! There is a big party with balloons 【7】 in the air.

The next day, it’s time to run the city or town again. The mayor must do a good job. The office members must work hard, too. After all, in a few years, there will be another Election Day.

26、   假设你是Henry, 学校献爱心小组（school charity group）的一名志愿者。上周六参加学校的志愿者活动—参观希望学校（Hope School）。请根据以下提示写一篇英文短文。报道上周你校举行的志愿者活动并谈谈你的感受。

要求：

1. 系数80词左右（开头已给出，不计入字数）；

1. 包含表格所有要点；

3. 书写工整清晰。

I am Henry, a volunteer in the school charity group. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________