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2024-2025学年(下)铁岭八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、自从去年我买了电脑, 就没做过锻炼。

    ____________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空。

    sell  Canada  advise  confident  able

    1Would you please give me some __________ on how to learn English well?

    2The___________ are now having a talk show in our students' hall.

    31 have a bad cold and I feel ___________ to breathe now.

    4Autumn hasn't come yet, but the clothes for autumn are already on___________ now.

    5The experience of being a host for a charity show brought him a lot of____________.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、改为同义句

    I have studied for over five hours.

    I have studied for________ ________five hours.

     

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—How much _______ the elephant ________?   —Perhaps the _______ of it is 2 tons.

    A.is, weigh; weight

    B.does weight; weigh

    C.is, weight; weigh

    D.does, weigh, weight

  • 5、The train __________ for Beijing soon. The passengers who are still on the platform should get on the train at once.

    A.leaves B.is leaving C.left D.leaving

  • 6、It’s impossible _______ how large the Galaxy is.

    A.imagine

    B.to imagine

    C.imagining

  • 7、It’s ________ walk from here to there.

    A.an hour and half’s

    B.one and a half hour’s

    C.one and a half hours’

    D.an hour and a half

  • 8、________ the mountain is, ________ people like to climb it.

    A.The high; the most

    B.The higher; the most

    C.The higher; the more

  • 9、—Great! Our women’s volleyball team ________ the gold medal in the game on Saturday.

    —Yes. We see the great spirit of Chinese women’s volleyball team once again.

    A.won

    B.beat

    C.lost

    D.missed

  • 10、—_________?

    —I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.

    A.How are you

    B.What can I do for you

    C.What’s the matter with you

    D.How do you like it

  • 11、—The first thing _______ I do when I get to the office is to turn on the computer.

    —That’s because you have to work on the computer. We even don’t have ________ computers in our office.

    A.that; some

    B.that; any

    C.which; any

    D.which; some

  • 12、We went to __________ unusual museum. I couldn't believe what I saw there.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 13、His ________ in the exam was not very good.

    A.perform

    B.performance

    C.performs

    D.performed

  • 14、Parents often tell us ________ too much junk food.

    A.to eat

    B.eating

    C.not to eat

    D.not eating

  • 15、My friend’s new restaurant in Wanda Plaza(万达广场)_________ two years ago, but I _________ there so far.

    A.has opened; haven’t been

    B.opened; haven’t been

    C.opened; haven’t gone to

    D.has been open; haven’t gone

  • 16、He ________ since last year.

    A.got well B.was well C.has been well D.is well

  • 17、—I didn’t pass the math exam because I wasn’t careful enough.

    —What a _______! Be more careful next time.

    A.point

    B.shame

    C.board

  • 18、I wanted to help my mother do the houseworkShe asked me to________the rubbish

    A. take off

    B. take out

    C. take place

    D. take up

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整,其中有两项是多余的。

    (Man—M, Woman—W, Girl—G)

    M: 【1】

    W: I’m looking for a coat for my daughter.

    M: Here, Madam. 【2】

    W: The one on the right looks very nice, doesn’t it? 【3】

    G: No, Mum, I don’t like red very much. 【4】

    W: Green? What about that green one over there? How do you like that?

    G: It’s nice, isn’t it?

    W: Yes, 【5】

    M: 50 dollars.

    W: OK. We’ll take it.

    A.These are coats for girls.

    B.I prefer green.

    C.What can I do for you?

    D.How much is it?

    E.Do you like it?

    F.Where can I find coats?

    G.What color do you want?

  • 20、补全对话

    A: Hi, Mary. I called you last night but no one answered. I need help. 【1】 ?

    B: Oh, I was exercising with my parents in the park. 【2】 ?

    A: Last week I had a fight with Tina.

    B: 【3】 ?

    A: Because she forgot to do her homework and asked me if she could copy my homework. Then I refused.

    B: You did nothing wrong. She should understand you. It’s good for her.

    A: Yes, but she was still angry with me.

    B: Maybe she is only too shy to say sorry. 【4】 ?

    A: Yes, I tried. But she didn’t talk to me.

    B: 【5】 ?

    A: Writing a letter? Good idea! I’ll try. Thank you.

    B: You are welcome. Only true friendship can stand the test of time.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、One day Mrs King told her husband to go to London to see her uncle. Before he left home, his wife said, “Now you have all these things. Take care of them on the train.” He went to the station, bought a ticket and got on the train with it.

    About twenty minutes later the conductor began to check the tickets. He came to Mr King and said, “Show me your ticket, please.” Mr King looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he couldn’t find it. He was worried, “I really bought a ticket. But I can’t find it,” Mr King said.

    “I believe you bought a ticket. All right. You don’t have to buy another ticket,” said the conductor kindly. But Mr King still looked worried, “You don’t know why. If I find my ticket, I can remember my station.”

    1Mr King went to London________.

    A. to buy a ticket   B. to see his ticket

    C. to get on a train   D. to see his wife’s uncle

    2When did Mr King get on the train?

    A. In the morning.   B. In the afternoon.

    C. In the evening.   D. We don’t know.

    3Mr King didn’t find his ticket probably (很可能) because________.

    A. he didn’t buy a ticket at all

    B. he had no money to buy a ticket

    C. he had left it somewhere on the train

    D. he had left it at home

    4Mr King didn’t show his ticket to the conductor. The conductor was________.

    A. angry with him   B. kind to him

    C. happy with him   D. pleased with him

    5From the story we know Mr King was a ________ man.

    A. forgetful   B. worried   C. happy   D. kind

  • 22、   A cup of coffee is a good way for many people to start their day. It can also pass on kindness.

    Manyang Kher used to be a Sudanese child refugee(难民). When he was three years old, his village was burnt in the war. He was separated from his parents and never saw them again. He became one of the 20,000 young Sudanese who had to leave their home for Ethiopia’s Gambella area. He lived there as a refugee for 13 years.

    When he was 16, Kher went to the United States. While he was in college, he started a program to help the refugees. Now, he owns a coffee company (公司) called 734, which is a part of his program. The company has helped more than 200,000 refugees living in the Gambella area till now. Kher said, “I know the difficulties and pains they face every day. You see kids die from hunger. You see kids dying of illnesses. You see kids running away from the refugee camp to find a place to be home, but die on the way.”

    Eighty percent of the money made by the coffee company is used to send more of the children to school. And, as Kher explains, the money helps refugees to help themselves. For example, a cup of 734 coffee can also buy one fishing net() for a refugee. They can fish for themselves.

    Kher sells the coffee online and to coffee stores. Megan Murphy owns a coffee store in Washington, D.C. She serves 734 coffee in her store and people love it. The coffee tastes delicious, so it’s a win-win on both sides.

    1Kher left his home when he was three years old because ________.

    A.his parents opened a store B.his village was burnt in the war

    C.he had to move to the US D.he lost his home in an earthquake

    2Kher helps the refugees by ________.

    A.making fishing nets B.offering coffee to them

    C.starting a program D.sending them back home

    3We can infer from this passage that ________.

    A.Kher sells his coffee both online and to coffee stores

    B.you’re helping the refugees when enjoying 734 coffee

    C.coffee from Megan Murphy’s store tastes delicious

    D.Megan Murphy is one of the refugees in Gambella

  • 23、When I was a child in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father’s friends, Tom, was a rich trader. He owned a large store in St Paul. Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Tom would call. Dad and I would take a bus to Tom’s place. We would sit on the edge of the dock (码头) happily and get ready for a big meal. Tom would take a big watermelon out, cut it up, give us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we three would put our faces in the watermelon, eating only the heart—the finest, sweetest and most seed-free (无籽的) part, and throw away the rest.

    In my father’s eyes, Tom was a real rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful trader. Later, I learned that my father thought that Tom was rich because of the way he lived his life. Tom knew when to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.

    No matter how much money we have, some of us, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don’t take the time to sit at the “dock” and enjoy life’s small pleasures (愉悦), your work is probably injuring your life.

    When I grew up, I forgot the lesson I once learned at the dock because I was too busy as a doctor. Well, now I relearned it. Though I’m still busy working as a doctor, I will try to slow down and take the time to enjoy the small pleasures of my life. That’s the heart of the watermelon.

    【1】Which of the following is TRUE about Tom?

    A.He grew watermelons.

    B.He was very poor.

    C.He knew how to enjoy life.

    D.He had few friends.

    【2】The underlined word “injuring” means “________” in Chinese.

    A.丰富

    B.改善

    C.危害

    D.反抗

    【3】The writer is working in a ________ now.

    A.school

    B.post office

    C.police station.

    D.hospital

    【4】The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to (指代) ________.

    A.the best part of the watermelon

    B.the writer’s busy life and work

    C.the writer’s decision of making money

    D.the writer’s hope of enjoying life

  • 24、       Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.

    A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. “I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise,” he said, “A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”

    Mrs. Woo Meifong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.

    “There was no time to take anything,” she said, “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”

    Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter.

    【1】How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm?

    A.Fourteen.

    B.Twenty-one.

    C.Twenty-nine.

    D.Thirty-six.

    【2】Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?

    A.He was in bed.

    B.He was inside the house.

    C.He was outside the house.

    D.He was on the roof.

    【3】Mrs.Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because ________.

    A.her husband knew there would be a storm

    B.they were all outside the house when the storm became worse

    C.she felt the house was moving

    D.the welfare department helped her

    【4】The underlined word “shelter” in this passage means “________” in Chinese.

    A.食物

    B.衣服

    C.学习场所

    D.避难所

    【5】Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?

    A.A Terrible Storm

    B.A Lucky Woman

    C.Good Soldiers

    D.Clever People

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

    Once upon a time, there1(be)a king. He only had one leg and one eye, but he was very smart and kind. Everyone lived a happy and2(health)life because of the king. One day, the king was walking through the palace hallway and saw the3(paint)of ancestors(祖先). He thought that one day his children would also walk in the same hallway and remember all the ancestors through these paintings. He wanted his children to remember him, too. So he invited many famous 4(art)to his palace.

    All of the artists began to think about the king’s physical disabilities(生理缺陷). How could his painting be made very beautiful? It was 5(possible). They weren’t sure what his painting would be like. So one by one, they all started to politely refuse 6(make)a painting of the king.

    But 7(sudden)one artist raised his hand and said he would make a very nice painting of the king. The king became happy hearing that. Then the artist started painting. After a long time, the painting was ready.

    When the artist showed the painting, everyone was8(shock). In the painting, the king was sitting on a horse, on the one-leg side, holding his bow(弓箭)and aiming(瞄准)something with his one eye closed. The king was very happy and gave 9(he) lots of money.

    As we all know, no one is perfect. So we should 10(try)to focus on(关注)others’ advantages instead of their disadvantages. Just take an optimistic view(乐观的观点)of the event. Everyone can do a good job.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   请你以校学生会的名义就“创建文明校园”这一主题,根据下列提示用英语写一封90词左右的倡议书。要点提示如下:1. 保持教室的整洁,离开时不要让灯一直开着,上课时不要插话。2. 不在公共场所大声喧哗,在图书馆保持安静......(一至两点) 3. 遵守交通规则,排队等。4. 举止有礼,我们不能开始吃直到每个人都准备好了......(一至两点)   。

    Dear schoolmates,

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Students’ Union

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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