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2024-2025学年(下)湛江八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、明年这里将会有更多的游客。

    _______________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    get ready for,be proud of,be afraid of,confidence,all the time

     

    【1】First, you must be ________ about yourselves.

    【2】The little girl ________ taking medicine.

    【3】David is a kind and helpful boy. He always ________ helping others.

    【4】I ________ being a part of the team.

    【5】We can't please everyone ________ .

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、The government took action to improve the situation later .(改为一般疑问句)

    ________ the government ________ action to improve the situation later?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Mike, you must stop _______ video games immediately. It’s bad for your eyes.

    A. play B. to play C. playing D. played

  • 5、What an ____ news. Her son entered Peking University ____.

    A. excited; in end B. excited; in the end

    C. exciting; in the end

  • 6、—___ have a look at your dictionary, please?

    —Sure, Here you are.

    A. Could you   B. Can you   C. Would I like you   D. Could I

  • 7、(2019邢台市桥西区二模)You can't ________ how happy I was when I saw Cai Xukun! He's my idol.

    A.change B.realize C.imagine D.forget

  • 8、—Mary hardly makes mistakes ________ English grammar, does she?

    —No. It seems that she was born ________ the ability to learn languages.

    A.with; in

    B.in; with

    C.in; in

    D.with; with

  • 9、There will be ___________ air pollution in the city if __________ people choose public vehicles.

    A.fewer;more

    B.less;more

    C.less;fewer

    D.fewer;less

  • 10、—Would you like to go to the cinema with me?

    —________.

    A.Yes, I do

    B.That’s right

    C.Yes, please

    D.Yes, I’d like to

  • 11、Don't talk about this to anyone, ________  your mother, or she will be worried.

    A.actually B.especially C.suddenly D.simply

  • 12、Open the window to _________ the fresh air if you sit for too long.

    A.give out B.take in C.turn into D.work out

  • 13、Sometimes it rains   in Xiamen in summer.

    A.hardly B.heavily C.strongly

  • 14、We all know Guo Jingjing used to ________ the Chinese National Diving Team.

    A.play for

    B.play against

    C.plays for

    D.plays against

  • 15、The price of the phone ________ what kind it is.

    A.goes on   B.takes after   C.depends on D.looks like

     

  • 16、— What were you doing at 7 o'clock yesterday evening?

    — I_______ the dog in the park.

    A.walk B.walked C.have walked D.was walking

  • 17、—Which of the two subjects do you like,art or music?

    ________They are really interesting.

    A.Neither

    B.Both

    C.None

    D.All

     

  • 18、Look at the people on the beach. Some are walking, ________ are ________.

    A.others; laying

    B.others; lying

    C.the others; lying

    D.other; laying

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、Lily : Hi, John!1

    John: Not bad. What about you, Lily?

    Lily : Pretty good!2

    John: Yes, I am. What’s up?

    Lily : There is going to be basketball match in our school. 3

    John: Yes, of course. You know, I’m a big fan of basketball. But which team is our school going to play against?

    Lily : The team from No.2 Middle School.

    John: Really? 4 Perhaps we will win the match.

    Lily : I hope so. Anyway, it will be a wonderful match.

    John:5

    Lily :Let’s meet in the playground at 3:00 p.m.

    John: OK. See you then.

    Lily: See you.

    A.How’s it going?

    B.That sounds bad.

    C.I disagree with you.

    D.When shall we meet?

    E.Would you like to watch it?

    F.I think our team is very strong.

    G.Are you free this Sunday afternoon?

  • 20、A: Which is more important, wealth (财富) or health?

    B: In my opinion, 【1】.

    A: I agree with you. But how can we keep healthy?

    B: I think 【2】 especially green vegetables and fruit.

    A: Can we eat too much meat?

    B: No, I think 【3】.

    A: What else should we do?

    B: We should 【4】. But remember not to do sports soon after meals.

    A: I see. Is 【5】 for our health?

    B: It is good. Going to bed early and getting up early make you healthy.

    A.that is bad for our health

    B.going to bed early good or bad

    C.health is more important than wealth

    D.we should eat healthy food

    E.do some sports every day

    F.it's difficult to keep healthy

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、What is your favorite holiday? Here are some students’ opinions.

    Sandy from China says:

    My favorite holiday is the Mid-Auturmn Festival. I always visit my grandfather and grandmother, and we always go to the same restaurant on the mountain to hold jubilation. At night, we always have a barbecue, and watch the moon together. I enjoy it a lot.

    Zhenia from Ukraine says:

    My favorite holiday is New Year’s Day. We celebrate the new year on the 31st of December. Father Frost comes with his granddaughter on that night. He puts his presents under the New Year’s Tree. We have a party and stay up until midnight to see the new year in and the old year off. We cook delicious food for the party. People also celebrate the Old New Year in our country. It is on the 14th of January.

    Yagna from India says:

    My favorite holiday is Deepavali(屠妖节), which is also called the festival of Lights. People do some cleaning at home and light their oil lamps to thank for the defeat of the bad king. To celebrate it, we also sweets and delicious food, wear new clothes, and give presents to our friends and relatives.

    Pat from Thailand says:

    My name is Pat. My favorite holiday is Songkran. It takes place from the 13th to 15th of April. On the holiday people pour water on each other. It is a lot of fun. People also buy new clothes and they have big parties.

    【1】What is Sandy’s favorite holiday?

    A.Mid-Auturmn Festival.

    B.New Year’s Day.

    C.Deepavali.

    D.Songkran.

    【2】The underlined word “jubilation” is closest to “________” in meaning.

    A.hope

    B.celebration

    C.present

    D.exercise

    【3】What does the underlined word “Songkran” probably mean in Chinese?

    A.音乐会

    B.新年

    C.中秋节

    D.泼水节

    【4】In order to celebrate Deepavali, people can ________.

    A.eat sweets and delicious food

    B.wear new clothes

    C.give presents to others

    D.all of the above

    【5】Where does Zhenia come from according to the passage?

    A.China.

    B.India.

    C.Ukraine.

    D.Thailand.

  • 22、We all waste food,you and me,every day,millions of tons of it.In China,the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers is increasing fast.So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food.

    So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste?

    Keep a kitchen diary

    All of us should keep a kitchen diary,and we can know that how much food we waste at home.The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat.We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot,we should buy less.

    Buy only what we need

    We should ask for smaller portions in stores.We should also check how much food we have before buying more.We shouldn’t bring much food we don’t need home even if large posters ask us to do so.

    Develop the habit of packing food

    Chinese customers are generous (慷慨的) and friendly.In restaurants,often too much food is ordered and served.So when ordering out,we are supposed to exclude the food in the order if we don’t plan to eat it.And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.

    Don’t put it off! Let’s stop food waste today!

    1Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting food?

    A. Because there’s enough food for Chinese people.

    B. Because Chinese consumers like to try delicious food.

    C. Because the number of food wasted by us is growing fast.

    D. Because it’s traditional to invite friends to dinner in China.

    2Miss Li is a housewife;she’d better at home.

    A. keep a kitchen diary

    B. buy things as much as possible

    C. cook too much food for her family

    D. keep the food as long as possible

    3In order to encourage more and more people to prevent food waste,we design a poster with the words .

    A. Enjoy the food!   B. Keep healthy!

    C. Share the dish!   D. Waste not,want not!

    4Your friend invites you to dinner,which of the following is NOT right?

    A. He asks for the right portions.

    B. You leave a lot of food on the table.

    C. You ask your friend to order less food.

    D. He takes away the food that can still eat.

    5As teenagers,what should we do to stop food waste?

    A. Have a balanced diet.

    B. Eat less food to keep fit.

    C. Keep the balance of nature.

    D. Have a good habit of clearing the plate.

  • 23、

    Owls live in almost every country in the world. Most owls don’t sleep at night. When they fly, you can’t hear them. They are very quiet. Owls are good at hunting(捕猎). They eat a lot of things such as mice, snakes, small birds and even fish. Owls have very good hearing. That helps them to hunt well in dark places. Their eyes are special. Both of their eyes face front. They can see very far away. There are facial disks(面盘) around their eyes. These facial disks can help with their hearing. Owls can turn their heads 270°. That helps them see what’s going on all around them.

    Maybe because owls look a little different and have special life habits. There are a lot of stories about them. Some cultures believe that owls are very clever and some cultures think owls may bring bad luck to people. In fact, owls are really good friends of people. They eat lots of mice every year. That helps save a lot of food for people. But the number of owls in the world is becoming smaller and smaller because of people’s activities. Now owls are protected by law(法律) in many places of the world. For example, in some places, people can’t keep an owl as a pet at home.

    根据短文内容,判断正(T)、误(F)。

    1Owls can fly quietly.

    2Good hearing helps owls hunt well in dark places.

    3Facial disks help owls see what’s going on all around them.

    4All the people around the world like owls.

    5In fact, owls are people’s good friends.

  • 24、It was a beautiful day with a clear, blue sky and the cool wind made my morning tea cool. Everything was quiet and the book in my hands was lovely until I felt my chair moving. At that moment, I thought to myself, “It is an earthquake (地震).” I was scared as I ran to tell my parents. But when I reached them, the earthquake stopped.

    ________ My family and I were not in danger and our house was still standing. We watched the news about the earthquake. The epicenter (震中) was very close to Muzaffarabad. We felt lucky to be in the city of Kashmir. After we watched the situation in Muzaffarabad, I decided to volunteer to help those people right away.

    I arrived in the city of Muzaffarabad with a few other volunteers. We tried to help out the people there. After hours of digging, we found a few survivors. We quickly sent for doctors to make sure they were all right. When they met their families, they cried for joy. That made me very happy. However, not everyone had a happy ending. We also found bodies of those not making it through the earthquake. And I felt terrible when I saw the tears of the people crying for those dead people.

    【1】What was the writer doing when the earthquake happened?

    A.Reading a book.

    B.Cooking breakfast.

    C.Moving a table.

    D.Talking with his parents.

    【2】Which is TRUE about the earthquake in Kashmir?

    A.It was big and terrible.

    B.It lasted for a short time.

    C.A lot of people died.

    D.Some houses fell down.

    【3】What did the writer do after the earthquake?

    A.Looked after his parents.

    B.Raised money for the sick people.

    C.Stayed in hospital quietly.

    D.Volunteered to help some people.

    【4】Which can be the best for ________?

    A.I didn’t find my parents anywhere.

    B.My parents didn’t agree with me.

    C.Nothing happened in the next few hours.

    D.Everyone might be in danger then.

    【5】Why did the writer write the passage?

    A.To explain how to keep safe in an earthquake.

    B.To show us an interesting experience.

    C.To ask us to do volunteer work.

    D.To tell us about an earthquake.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Wang Damin is a1. Although he is over 65, he is very 2and still enjoys working.

    Damin uses cormorants to catch fish. They can3 down and stay under the water for up to two minutes.

    Damin usually sets off in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants4 for work. First, he5a piece of grass around their necks to stop them from eating big fish. Then when Damin’s boat 6 the right place in the river, he pushes them into the river. Damin uses several ways to7fish. During the day, he jumps up and down on his boat. After dark, he8a light on a post at the front of the boat. The cormorants bring the fish back to the boat. The fish are then taken and 9 into a big basket by Damin. No nets are10 for this type of fishing.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假设图中的小男孩是Tony,图中的男人是Mr. Green,他是Tony的爷爷。请根据下面的漫画写一篇文章,描述图片中所发生的事情。80词左右。

    提示词:blood血        finger手指       water tap水管

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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